Philo, California
Philo | |
|---|---|
 Vineyards in Philo at Roederer Estate in 2022. | |
  Philo  Philo | |
| Coordinates: 39°03′57″N 123°26′42″W / 39.06583°N 123.44500°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  California |
| County | Mendocino |
| Area | |
• Total | 2.067 sq mi (5.35 km2) |
| • Land | 2.067 sq mi (5.35 km2) |
| • Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) 0% |
| Elevation | 331 ft (101 m) |
| Population (2020)[3] | |
• Total | 319 |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific (PST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
| ZIP Code | 95466 |
| Area code | 707 |
| GNIS feature IDs | 1659380;[2] 2628777[4] |
Philo is a census-designated place[5] in Mendocino County, California, United States.[2] It is located 6 miles (10 km) northwest of Boonville,[6] at an elevation of 331 feet (101 m).[2] The population was 319 at the 2020 census.[3]
Philo is located in Anderson Valley in western Mendocino County. Situated along Indian Creek as it flows into the Navarro River, Philo is the home of KZYX,[7] the local public radio station. Two small specialty lumber mills in Philo are all that remain of a once vigorous timber economy in Anderson Valley. Philo is the heart of the Anderson Valley wine region.
The first post office opened in 1888.[6] The ZIP Code is 95466. The community is inside area code 707.
Two versions of how Philo was named are current: first, that its founder Cornelius Prather named it after his favorite female cousin; second, that he named it for his former home at Philo, Illinois.[6]
Geography
[edit]Philo is located at geographical coordinates 39° 3′ 57″ North, 123° 26′ 42″ West. California State Route 128 leads southeast (up the valley) 6 miles (10 km) to Boonville and northwest (downriver) 23 miles (37 km) to State Route 1 near Navarro Beach on the Pacific Ocean.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2), all of it recorded as land.[1]
Demographics
[edit]The 2020 United States census reported that Philo had a population of 319. The population density was 154.3 inhabitants per square mile (59.6/km2). The racial makeup of Philo was 110 (34.5%) White, 0 (0.0%) African American, 8 (2.5%) Native American, 0 (0.0%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 107 (33.5%) from other races, and 94 (29.5%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 209 persons (65.5%).[8]
The whole population lived in households. There were 113 households, out of which 43 (38.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 47 (41.6%) were married-couple households, 7 (6.2%) were cohabiting couple households, 16 (14.2%) had a female householder with no partner present, and 43 (38.1%) had a male householder with no partner present. 38 households (33.6%) were one person, and 12 (10.6%) were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.82.[8] There were 66 families (58.4% of all households).[9]
The age distribution was 68 people (21.3%) under the age of 18, 28 people (8.8%) aged 18 to 24, 92 people (28.8%) aged 25 to 44, 84 people (26.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 47 people (14.7%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 151.2 males.[8]
There were 129 housing units at an average density of 62.4 units per square mile (24.1 units/km2), of which 113 (87.6%) were occupied. Of these, 53 (46.9%) were owner-occupied, and 60 (53.1%) were occupied by renters.[8]
Education
[edit]Students in Philo attend Anderson Valley Elementary School and Anderson Valley Junior-Senior High School. Both are operated by the Anderson Valley Unified School District and are located in Boonville.
Notable residents
[edit]- Bernice Bing, artist
Politics
[edit]In the state legislature, Philo is in the 2nd senatorial district, represented by Democrat Mike McGuire,[10] and the 2nd Assembly district, represented by Democrat Chris Rogers.[11]
Federally, Philo is in California's 2nd congressional district, represented by Democrat Jared Huffman.[12]
See also
[edit]Notes and references
[edit]- ^ a b "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files: California". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
- ^ a b c d U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Philo
- ^ a b "P1. Race – Philo CDP, California: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Philo Census Designated Place
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Philo, California
- ^ a b c Durham, David L. (1998). California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State. Clovis, California: Word Dancer Press. p. 122. ISBN 1-884995-14-4.
- ^ "KZYX - Mendocino County Public Broadcasting, listener support community radio". www.kzyx.org. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Philo CDP, California; DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved May 31, 2025.
- ^ "Philo CDP, California; P16: Household Type - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved May 31, 2025.
- ^ "Senators". State of California. Retrieved March 10, 2013.
- ^ "Members Assembly". State of California. Retrieved March 2, 2013.
- ^ "California's 2nd Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
Municipalities and communities of Mendocino County, California, United States | ||
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| Cities |  | |
| CDPs | ||
| Unincorporated communities |
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| Indian reservations | ||
| Former settlements | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |