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Line 5 (Chennai Metro)

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Red Line (Line 5)
Overview
StatusUnder Construction
TerminiMadhavaram Milk Colony, Pattabiram(ORR) and Sholinganallur
Connecting linesOperational (5):
Blue Line Green Line  Chennai Suburan West Line ,  Chennai Suburan South Line ,  Chennai MRTS 
Upcoming (2):
Purple Line Orange Line
Stations45 (Under construction) + 19 (planned)
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemChennai Metro
Operator(s)Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC)[1]
Technical
Line length66.3 km (41.2 mi)
Number of tracks2
Character5.8 km (3.6 mi) Underground
38.8 km (24.1 mi) Elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification25 kV 50 Hz AC overhead catenary
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph)
Route map

Pattabiram Depot
Pattabiram
Hindu College
Kavarapalayam
Madhavaram Milk Colony Purple Line
Mainline rail interchange Avadi
Madhavaram Depot
Murugappa College
Assisi Nagar
Vaishnavi Nagar
Manjambakkam
Thirumullaivoyal
Velmurugan Nagar
Shobha Nagar
Bus interchange Madhavaram Bus Terminus
Ambattur OT
Sastri Nagar
Ambattur
Retteri Junction
Kolathur
Kamarajapuram
Srinivasa Nagar
Villivakkam
Telephone-Exchange
Bus interchange Ambattur Estate
Villivakkam Bus Terminus
Mannurpet
Villivakkam MTH Road
Golden Colony
Anna Nagar West
Park Road
Thirumangalam Green Line
Padi Pudhu Nagar
Anna Nagar KV
Koyambedu Green Line
Koyambedu Market
Natesan Nagar
Virugambakkam
Alwarthirunagar Orange Line
Valasaravakkam Orange Line
Karambakkam Orange Line
Alapakkam Junction Orange Line
Mugalivakkam
Ramapuram
Manapakkam
Chennai Trade Centre
Butt Road
Alandur Blue LineGreen Line
St. Thomas Mount Green Line
Adambakkam
Vanuvampet
Ullagaram
Madipakkam
Kilkattalai
Echangadu
Kovilambakkam
Vellakkal
Medavakkam I
Medavakkam II
Perumbakkam
Classical Tamil Institute
Elcot
Sholinganallur Purple Line

The Red Line or Line 5 is one of the planned lines of Chennai Metro. It is part of the second phase of the project and the under construction line stretches from Madhavaram Milk Colony to Sholinganallur. The 44.6 km (27.7 mi) long line will consist of 45 stations, out of which six will be underground and 39 will be at grade or elevated. A branch line of corridor five, known as Line 5B, from Koyambedu to Pattabiram has been proposed with its Detailed Project Report submitted to Government of Tamilnadu on February 2025, currently awaiting approval. The 21.76 km (13.52 mi) branch line will consist of 19 elevated stations.[2]

Planning and construction

[edit]

Phase II

[edit]

The construction of the first phase of Chennai Metro started in June 2009.[3] Commercial operations started on the green line in June 2015.[4][5][6] On 10 February 2019, the extension of blue line was opened, completing the first phase of the metro.[7]

In July 2016, Government of Tamil Nadu announced that the second phase would have three lines totaling 104 km (65 mi) in length with 104 stations.[8][9] Two corridors would extend from Madhavaram connecting with Siruseri and Sholinganallur respectively (lines 3 and 5) with the third corridor connecting Koyambedu with Lighthouse (line 4). The fifth line connecting Madhavaram Milk Colony and Sholinganallur will extend to 47 km (29 mi) of which 41.2 km (25.6 mi) would be elevated and 5.8 km (3.6 mi) underground. It will consist of 48 stations including six undergrounds stations.[10][11] The stations for the second phase were designed to be smaller than the existing stations operational in the first phase.[12]

On 20 November 2020, foundation stone for the second phase was laid and construction commenced.[13] In November 2022, Alstom was awarded the contract to supply metro coaches for the phase II expansion.[14] In May 2023, CMRL announced a revised plan for the second phase revising the station count on the fifth line to 45.[15] As per the final plan, the fourth line will extend for 45.4 km (28.2 mi).[16]

Chennai Metro - Phase II[17]
Line Name Terminals Length (km) Stations Status
Red Line Madhavaram Milk Colony Sholinganallur 44.6 45 Under construction

The second phase is estimated to cost 63,246 crore (US$7.4 billion) of which initially 4,710 crore (US$550 million) was loaned by JICA.[10][18][19] On 14 February 2021, Prime Minister of India announced that the government has set aside 63,000 crore (US$7.4 billion) for the construction of phase II and further extension.[20] The line is expected to be completed by 2028.[21]

Phase II extension

[edit]

In 2022, the state government proposed a branch extension for the fifth line from Koyambedu to Avadi, covering an approximate 16.1 km (10.0 mi).[22] In early 2024, feasibility report was submitted by CMRL for the proposed expansion of the line, green lighting the same.[23] It was later decided to extend the line till Pattabiram. Detailed Project Report is prepared and submitted to Government of Tamil Nadu on February 2025, and the project is currently awaiting approval.[2] A depot near Pattabiram stretch of Outer Ring Road is also planned.

Chennai Metro - Phase II Extension - Line 5B[23][2]
Line Terminals Length Stations Status
Red Line Koyambedu Pattabiram 21.76 km (13.52 mi) 19 DPR submitted

Stations

[edit]
Red Line
S.No Station Name[17] Expected Opening[24] Connections Layout
English Tamil
1 Madhavaram Milk Colony மாதவரம் பால் பண்ணை December 2026  Purple Line  (Under Construction) Underground
2 Madhavaram Depot மாதவரம் பணிமனை December 2026 At-grade
3 Assisi Nagar அசிசி நகர் December 2026 Elevated
4 Manjambakkam மஞ்சம்பாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
5 Velmurugan Nagar வேல்முருகன் நகர் December 2026 Elevated
6 Madhavaram Bus Terminus மாதவரம் பேருந்து நிலையம் December 2026 Madhavaram Mofussil Bus Terminus Elevated
7 Shastri Nagar, Chennai சாஸ்திரி நகர் December 2026 Elevated
8 Retteri Junction ரெட்டேரி சந்திப்பு December 2026 Elevated
9 Kolathur Junction கொளத்தூர் சந்திப்பு December 2026 Underground
10 Srinivasa Nagar சீனிவாச நகர் December 2026 Underground
11 Villivakkam வில்லிவாக்கம் December 2026 Mainline rail interchange West Line, Chennai Suburban (Villivakkam) Underground
12 Villivakkam Bus Terminus வில்லிவாக்கம் பேருந்து நிலையம் December 2026 Underground
13 Villivakkam MTH Road வில்லிவாக்கம் எம்.டி.எச் சாலை December 2026 Underground
14 Anna Nagar West அண்ணா நகர் மேற்கு December 2026 Elevated
15 Thirumangalam திருமங்கலம் December 2026  Green Line  Elevated
16 Anna Nagar KV அண்ணா நகர் கே.வி December 2026 Elevated
17 Koyambedu கோயம்பேடு December 2026  Green Line  Elevated
18 Koyambedu Market கோயம்பேடு அங்காடி December 2026 Elevated
19 Natesan Nagar நடேசன் நகர் December 2026 Elevated
20 Virugambakkam விருகம்பாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
21 Alwarthirunagar ஆழ்வார்திருநகர் December 2026  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
22 Valasaravakkam வளசரவாக்கம் December 2026  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
23 Karambakkam காரம்பாக்கம் December 2026  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
24 Alapakkam Junction ஆலப்பாக்கம் சந்திப்பு December 2026  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
25 Mugalivakkam முகலிவாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
26 Ramapuram ராமாபுரம் December 2026 Elevated
27 Manapakkam மணப்பாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
28 Chennai Trade Centre சென்னை வர்த்தக மையம் December 2026 Elevated
29 Butt Road பட் சாலை December 2026 Elevated
30 Alandur ஆலந்தூர் December 2026  Blue Line 
 Green Line 
Elevated
31 St. Thomas Mount பரங்கிமலை December 2026  Green Line 
Mainline rail interchange South Line, Chennai Suburban (St. Thomas Mount)
Mainline rail interchange Chennai MRTS[§] (St. Thomas Mount)
Elevated
32 Adambakkam ஆதம்பாக்கம் December 2026 Mainline rail interchange Chennai MRTS[§] (Adambakkam) Elevated
33 Vanuvampet வானுவம்பேட்டை December 2026 Elevated
34 Ullagaram உள்ளகரம் December 2026 Elevated
35 Madipakkam மடிப்பாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
36 Kilkattalai கீழ்க்கட்டளை December 2026 Elevated
37 Echangadu ஈச்சங்காடு December 2026 Elevated
38 Kovilambakkam கோவிலம்பாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
39 Vellakkal வெள்ளக்கல் December 2026 Elevated
40 Medavakkam I மேடவாக்கம் I December 2026 Elevated
41 Medavakkam II மேடவாக்கம் II December 2026 Elevated
42 Perumbakkam பெரும்பாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
43 Classical Tamil Institute செம்மொழித் தமிழாய்வு நிறுவனம் December 2026 Elevated
44 Elcot எல்காட் December 2026 Elevated
45 Sholinganallur சோழிங்கநல்லூர் December 2026  Purple Line  (Under Construction) Elevated

§ under construction

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Sampath, Nirupa (3 April 2025). "Chennai Metro Rail outsources phase 2 to Delhi Metro". DT Next. Retrieved 18 April 2025.
  2. ^ a b c "Chennai Metro Rail submits DPR for 21.76 km extension from Koyambedu to Pattabiram". The New Indian Express. 22 February 2025. Retrieved 22 February 2025.
  3. ^ "Work commences on Chennai Metro". Projects Today. 11 June 2009. Archived from the original on 25 August 2017. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  4. ^ "Chennai Metro one stop short of dream run". Deccan Chronicle. 31 August 2014. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  5. ^ "Conditional clearance for Metro Rail". The Hindu. 28 April 2015. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  6. ^ Chennai Metro Newsletter - August 2015 (PDF) (Report). Chennai Metro. 29 June 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  7. ^ Simhan, TE Raja (10 February 2019). "PM Modi inaugurates Chennai Metro Rail's final leg". The Hindu Businessline. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  8. ^ Sekar, Sunitha (2 August 2016). "1800 km, 180 stations: Unveiling Phase II of Metro". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 26 December 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  9. ^ Sekar, Sunitha. "Detailed project report for Phase II of Metro Rail ready". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 27 December 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  10. ^ a b "Project status of Chennai Metro". Chennai Metro Rail Limited. Archived from the original on 26 September 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  11. ^ "Metro's second phase to go up to Poonamallee". The Hindu. 20 July 2017. Archived from the original on 26 February 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  12. ^ U, Tejonmayam (28 December 2016). "Chennai: Metro rail to trim stations under phase 2". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 8 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  13. ^ "Amit Shah to lay foundation for Chennai Metro's phase II project". The Hindu. 17 November 2020. Archived from the original on 28 April 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  14. ^ "Alstom wins €98 million contract to design and manufacture 78 metro coaches for Chennai Metro Phase-II" (Press release). Alstom. 11 November 2022. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  15. ^ "Chennai metro scraps nine stations in phase 2". The Times of India. 14 May 2023. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  16. ^ "Phase II– S98 (Anaimalai) TBM Breakthrough at Venugopal Nagar Shaft" (PDF) (Press release). Chennai Metro Rail Limited. 7 June 2023. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  17. ^ a b Chennai Metro rail phase II (PDF) (Report). Chennai Metro Rail Limited. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  18. ^ "Phase-II Chennai metro project to cost Rs 36,000 cr". Business Standard. 2 March 2014. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  19. ^ "JICA extends ODA Loan of INR 4710 Cr for Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase 2 (II)". JICA. 21 June 2022. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  20. ^ Dipak K, Dash. "Ground work for Chennai metro rail phase-2 hit". Times of India. Archived from the original on 18 February 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  21. ^ "Metro Rail second phase likely to be completed in six years". The New Indian Express. 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  22. ^ "Detailed feasibility report for Chennai Metro Rail's Phase 2 extension to be ready in three months". The Hindu. 26 March 2023. Archived from the original on 28 April 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  23. ^ a b "CMRL submits Detailed Feasibility Reports for Phase II project extension". The Financial Express. 22 September 2023. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  24. ^ Sekar, Sunitha (20 January 2024). "Work on elevated stretches of corridor 5 of Metro Rail phase II project gains momentum". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 22 March 2025.