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Khutba Periya Palli, Kayalpattinam

Coordinates: 8°34′03″N 78°07′38″E / 8.567394052178084°N 78.12709988514041°E / 8.567394052178084; 78.12709988514041
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Khutba Periya Palli
(Al Jami'ul Kabeer)
(குத்பா பெரிய பள்ளி, காயல்பட்டினம்)
The main entrance to the mosque in 2021
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusFriday mosque
StatusActive
Location
LocationNainar Street, Kayalpattinam, Thoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu
CountryIndia
Khutba Periya Palli, Kayalpattinam is located in Tamil Nadu
Khutba Periya Palli, Kayalpattinam
Location of the mosque in Tamil Nadu
Geographic coordinates8°34′03″N 78°07′38″E / 8.567394052178084°N 78.12709988514041°E / 8.567394052178084; 78.12709988514041
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
StyleDravidian
FounderMuhammad Khalji (832)
Funded bySultan Sayyid Jamaluddin (1336)
Completed
  • 842 CE (original building)
  • AH 737 (1336/1337 CE) (reconstruction)
InscriptionsTwo (maybe more)
Website
jummaperiyapalli.com

The Khutba Periya Palli, also known as the Al Jami'ul Kabeer (Tamil: குத்பா பெரிய பள்ளி, காயல்பட்டினம், romanized: Grand Jumu'ah Masjid, lit.'Big Juma Mosque') and as the Periya Khutba Palli, is a Friday mosque, located in Kayalpattinam, in the Thoothukudi district of the state of Tamil Nadu, India.

History

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The mosque was built in 842 CE by Muhammad Khalji,[1][2] and was re-constructed in AH 737 (1336/1337 CE) by Sultan Sayyid Jamaluddin.[3][4] In 2021, it was reported that the mosque was again being re-constructed.[5][better source needed]

Architecture

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The mosque along with the others in the town, is one of the greatest examples how Dravidian architecture influenced on Islamic architecture.[6] The mosque has the special name "Aayirangal Thoon Palli".[citation needed] There is a large cemetery located adjacent to the mosque, that contains the tombs of the Malabar Sultans, an independent Muslim sultanate also called the Madhurai Sultanate, established during the 14th century on the Coromandel Coast and lasted for less than 50 years before it was terminated by the Hindu Vijayanagara Empire.[6] It is claimed that 25,000 saints were buried in the cemetery.[3]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "காயல்பட்டணம் தோன்றிய வரலாறு" [Kayalpatnam History]. Sufi Manzil (in Tamil). Retrieved July 6, 2021.
  2. ^ Benazir, M. (April 2018). "Arabs and Mosque in kayalpatnam" (PDF). International Journal of Recent Research Aspects (Special Issue: Conscientious Computing Technologies): 717-719. ISSN 2349-7688. Retrieved February 23, 2025.
  3. ^ a b "Kutba Periya Palli in Kayalpatnam India". www.india9.com. February 13, 2016. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
  4. ^ Shokoohy, M. (n.d.). "Muslim Architecture of South India" (includes an image of the mosque's interior). Mehrdad Shokoohy. Retrieved February 23, 2025.
  5. ^ Noushad, Muhammed [@m.noushaad] (September 18, 2021). "Khutba Periya Pall". Kayalpattinam. Retrieved February 23, 2025 – via Instagram.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) [self-published source?]
  6. ^ a b Noushad, M. (April 22, 2022). "The Living Legacy of Kayalpattinam: Sufis, Sultans, Scholars, Traders and Invaders". Paths. Places. People. Retrieved February 23, 2025.[self-published source?]

Further reading

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  • Shokoohy, M. (2003). Muslim Architecture of South India, the sultanate of Ma'bar and the traditions of the maritime settlers on the Malabar and Coromandel coasts (Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Goa). London and New York: Routledge Curzon Studies in South Asia. p. 304. ISBN 978-0-415-30207-4.
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