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Four Consciousnesses

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Four Consciousnesses (Chinese: 四个意识) is a political concept first proposed by Chinese Communist Party (CCP) general secretary Xi Jinping in January 2016.

History

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The Four Consciousnesses was first proposed on 29 January 2016 at a meeting of the CCP Politburo.[1][2]

Concepts

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The concept includes:[3][4]

  1. Political consciousness[a]
  2. Consciousness of the overall situation[b]
  3. Consciousness of the core[c]
  4. Compliance consciousness[d]

Notes

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  1. ^ 政治意识
  2. ^ 大局意识
  3. ^ 核心意识
  4. ^ 看齐意识

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Li, Junru (20 March 2017). "增强"四个意识"特别是核心意识和看齐意识" [Strengthen the "four consciousnesses", especially the core consciousness and the consciousness of following suit]. People's Daily. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
  2. ^ "Targeted Poverty Elimination". State Council Information Office. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
  3. ^ Bandurski, David (2018-05-28). "Proper Reverence". China Media Project. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
  4. ^ "CCP Renews Political Loyalty Indoctrination". Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 2025-03-07.
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