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2nd federal electoral district of Querétaro

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Coordinates: 20°23′N 99°59′W / 20.383°N 99.983°W / 20.383; -99.983
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Querétaro's 2nd
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  2nd district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberRicardo Astudillo Suárez
Party▌Ecologist Green Party
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateQuerétaro
Head townSan Juan del Río
Coordinates20°23′N 99°59′W / 20.383°N 99.983°W / 20.383; -99.983
CoversSan Juan del Río, Amealco de Bonfil
RegionFifth
Precincts145
Population364,463
Querétaro under the 2017–2022 districting plan

The 2nd federal electoral district of Querétaro (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 02 de Querétaro) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of six such districts in the state of Querétaro.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies; since 2024, those elected from the fifth region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Ricardo Astudillo Suárez of the Ecologist Green Party of Mexico (PVEM).[4][5]

District territory

[edit]

Under the National Electoral Institute's 2022 districting plan, which assigned Querétaro an additional seat in Congress and is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 2nd district covers 145 precincts (secciones electorales) across two of the state's 18 municipalities:[7][8]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of San Juan del Río. The district reported a population of 364,463 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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Evolution of electoral district numbers
1972 1978 1996 2005 2017 2022
Querétaro 2 3 4 4 5 6
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][9][10][11]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, when the state contained only five federal electoral districts, the 2nd district covered San Juan del Río, Amealco de Bonfil and the municipality of Tequisquiapan.[11][12]

Deputies returned to Congress

[edit]
Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Second federal electoral district of Querétaro
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 [es] Ernesto Perusquía [es][13][14] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1973 Telésforo Trejo Uribe 1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 Vicente Montes Velázquez 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Federico Flores Tavares 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Ramón Ordaz Almaraz 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Ezequiel Espinoza Mejía 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Octaviano Camargo Rojas 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Gil Mendoza Pichardo 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Ezequiel Espinoza Mejía 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 José Salvador Olvera Pérez 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Javier Rodríguez Ferrusca 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Raúl Rogelio Chavarría Salas 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Francisco Domínguez Servién[15][a]
Bibiana Rodríguez Montes 		2006–2008
2008–2009 		60th Congress
2009 Adriana Fuentes Cortés[16] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Ricardo Astudillo Suárez[17] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Eduardo Nava Bolaños 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Jorge Luis Montes Nieves[18] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Marcia Solórzano Gallego[19] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Ricardo Astudillo Suárez[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Notes

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  1. ^ Domínguez Servién resigned his seat on 24 February 2009.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Geografía electoral" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. INE. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Querétaro Distrito 2. San Juan del Río". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Ricardo Astudillo Suárez, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. INE. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  8. ^ "A partir del pasado 1 de septiembre Querétaro está conformado por seis distritos electorales federales". INE. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  9. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  10. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  11. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  12. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación Federal, Querétaro, marzo de 2017" (PDF). INE. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  13. ^ "Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  14. ^ "Ernesto Perusquía". Constitución 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  15. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Domínguez Servién, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  16. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Adriana Fuentes Cortés, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  17. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ricardo Astudillo Suárez, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  18. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jorge Luis Montes Nieves, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Marcia Solorzano Gallego, LXV Legislatura".
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