2025 United States elections
| ← 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 → Off-year elections | |
| Election day | November 4 |
|---|---|
| House elections | |
| Seats contested | 3 mid-term vacancies |
| Gubernatorial elections | |
| Seats contested | 2 |
| Net seat change | 0 |
 | |
| Term-limited Republican Term-limited Democrat | |
Elections are scheduled to be held in the United States, in large part, on November 4, 2025. The off-year election includes gubernatorial and state legislative elections in a few states, as well as numerous mayoral races and a variety of other local offices on the ballot. Special elections to the United States Congress will take place if vacancies arise.
Federal elections
[edit]House of Representatives
[edit]Three special elections are expected to be held in 2025 to fill vacancies during the 119th U.S. Congress.
- Florida's 1st congressional district: Republican Matt Gaetz chose not to assume his seat. The district has a partisan index of R+19.[1]
- Florida's 6th congressional district: Republican Michael Waltz resigned on January 20, 2025, to serve as Trump's National Security Advisor.[2] The district has a partisan index of R+14.[1]
- New York's 21st congressional district: Republican Elise Stefanik is expected to resign upon her confirmation as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations.[3] The district has a partisan index of R+9.[1]
State elections
[edit]Gubernatorial
[edit]Two states will hold gubernatorial elections in 2025:
- New Jersey: Two-term Democrat Phil Murphy is term-limited in 2025.[4]
- Virginia: One-term Republican Glenn Youngkin is term-limited in 2025.[5]
Lieutenant gubernatorial
[edit]Two states will hold lieutenant gubernatorial elections in 2025:
- New Jersey: Lieutenant governors are elected on the same ticket as the governor. Democrat Tahesha Way has held the seat since 2023.
- Virginia: One-term Republican Winsome Earle-Sears is retiring to run for governor.[6]
Attorney general
[edit]One state will hold an attorney general election in 2025:
- Virginia: One-term Republican Jason Miyares is running for re-election.[7]
Supreme court
[edit]Two states will hold supreme court elections in 2025:
- Wisconsin: Three-term incumbent Ann Walsh Bradley will not seek re-election in 2025.[8]
- Pennsylvania: Three Democratic justices are eligible to stand for retention election in 2025: Christine Donohue, David N. Wecht, and Kevin M. Dougherty.[9]
Superintendent
[edit]One state will hold a superintendent election in 2025:
- Wisconsin: One-term incumbent Jill Underly is running for re-election in 2025.[10]
Legislative
[edit]Legislative elections will be held for the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature and the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly.
There are also sixty-four state legislative special elections scheduled.
Local elections
[edit]Mayoral elections
[edit]Many U.S. cities will hold mayoral elections in 2025.
Eligible incumbents
[edit]- Albuquerque, New Mexico: Incumbent Democrat Tim Keller is running for re-election.[11]
- Allentown, Pennsylvania: Incumbent Democrat Matthew Tuerk is running for re-election.[12]
- Alton, Illinois: Incumbent David Goins is running for re-election.[13]
- Atlanta, Georgia: Incumbent Democrat Andre Dickens is running for re-election.[14]
- Atlantic City, New Jersey: Incumbent Democrat Marty Small Sr. is running for re-election.[15]
- Aurora, Illinois: Incumbent Republican Richard Irvin is running for re-election.[16]
- Biloxi, Mississippi: Incumbent Republican Andrew Gilich is running for re-election.[17]
- Binghamton, New York: Incumbent Republican Jared M. Kraham is eligible to run for re-election.
- Birmingham, Alabama: Incumbent Democrat Randall Woodfin is running for re-election.[18]
- Bloomington, Illinois: Incumbent Mboka Mwilambwe is running for re-election.[19]
- Boston, Massachusetts: Incumbent Democrat Michelle Wu is running for re-election.[20]
- Buffalo, New York: Acting incumbent Democrat Christopher Scanlon is eligible to seek a full term.
- Calumet City, Illinois: Incumbent Democrat Thaddeus Jones is running for re-election.[a][21]
- Centerville, Georgia (special): Incumbent undetermined after John Harley resigned.[22]
- Charlotte, North Carolina: Incumbent Democrat Vi Lyles is running for re-election.
- Cedar Rapids, Iowa: Incumbent Republican Tiffany O'Donnell is running for re-election.
- Chattanooga, Tennessee: Incumbent Independent Tim Kelly is running for re-election.[23]
- Cincinnati, Ohio: Incumbent Democrat Aftab Pureval is running for re-election.[24]
- Cleveland, Ohio: Incumbent Democrat Justin Bibb is eligible to run for reelection.
- Columbia, Missouri: Incumbent Barbara Buffaloe is running for reelection.[25]
- Columbia, South Carolina: Incumbent Republican Daniel Rickenmann is running for re-election.[26]
- Dearborn, Michigan: Incumbent Abdullah Hammoud is running for re-election.
- Dearborn Heights, Michigan: Incumbent Bill Bazzi is eligible for re-election.
- Dolton, Illinois: Incumbent Democrat Tiffany Henyard is running for re-election.[27]
- Durham, North Carolina: Incumbent Leonardo Williams is eligible to seek re-election.
- Erie, Pennsylvania: Incumbent Democrat Joe Schember is running for re-election.[28]
- Fort Worth, Texas: Incumbent Republican Mattie Parker is running for re-election.[29]
- Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: Incumbent Democrat Wanda Williams is running for re-election.[30]
- Hattiesburg, Mississippi: Incumbent Independent Toby Barker is running for re-election.[31]
- Helena, Montana: Incumbent Democrat Wilmot Collins is eligible to seek re-election.
- Jackson, Mississippi: Incumbent Democrat Chokwe Antar Lumumba is running for re-election.[32]
- Lansing, Michigan: Incumbent Democrat Andy Schor is eligible to seek re-election.
- Libertyville, Illinois: Incumbent Independent Donna Johnson is running for re-election.[33]
- Madison, Mississippi: Incumbent Republican Mary Hawkins Butler is running for re-election.[34]
- Manchester, New Hampshire: Incumbent Republican Jay Ruais is eligible to run for re-election.
- Meridian, Mississippi: Incumbent Democrat Jimmie Smith is running for re-election.[35]
- Minneapolis, Minnesota: Incumbent Democratic–Farmer–Labor candidate Jacob Frey is running for re-election.[36]
- Missoula, Montana: Incumbent Democratic Andrea Davis is running for re-election.[37]
- New York City, New York: Incumbent Democrat Eric Adams is running for re-election. [38]
- Norman, Oklahoma: Incumbent Republican Larry Heikkila is running for re-election.[39]
- Oakland, California (special): Incumbent undetermined after recall election.[40]
- Olive Branch, Mississippi: Incumbent Republican Ken Adams is running for re-election.[41]
- Omaha, Nebraska: Incumbent Republican Jean Stothert is running for re-election.[42]
- Overland Park, Kansas: Incumbent Independent Curt Skoog is eligible to run for re-election.
- Peoria, Illinois: Incumbent Democrat Rita Ali is running for a second term.[43]
- Philadelphia, Mississippi: Incumbent Democrat James Young is running for re-election.
- Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Incumbent Democrat Ed Gainey is running for re-election.[44]
- Plano, Texas: Incumbent Republican John Muns is running for re-election.[45]
- Prospect, Connecticut: Incumbent Republican Robert Chatfield is eligible to run for re-election.
- Rochester, New York: Incumbent Democrat Malik Evans is running for re-election.[46]
- Rock Island, Illinois: Incumbent Mike Thoms is eligible to run for a second term.
- Santa Fe, New Mexico: Incumbent Democrat Alan Webber is running for re-election.
- Scranton, Pennsylvania: Incumbent Democrat Paige Cognetti is running for re-election
- Seattle, Washington: Incumbent Democrat Bruce Harrell is running for re-election.[47]
- Southaven, Mississippi: Incumbent Republican Darren Musselwhite is running for re-election.[48]
- St. Louis, Missouri: Incumbent Democrat Tishaura Jones is running for re-election.[49]
- St. Paul, Minnesota: Incumbent Democrat-Farmer-Labor Melvin Carter is running for a third term.[50]
- Stamford, Connecticut: Incumbent Democrat Caroline Simmons is eligible to run for re-election.
- Sterling Heights, Michigan: Incumbent Independent Michael C. Taylor is eligible to run for re-election.
- Toledo, Ohio: Incumbent Democrat Wade Kapszukiewicz is running for a third term.[51]
- Tupelo, Mississippi: Incumbent Republican Todd Jordan is running for re-election.[52]
- Tuscaloosa, Alabama: Incumbent Democrat Walt Maddox is running for re-election.[53]
- Vancouver, Washington: Incumbent Anne McEnerny-Ogle is eligible to run for re-election.
- Westland, Michigan: Incumbent Democrat Kevin Coleman is running for re-election.[54]
Ineligible or retiring incumbents
[edit]- Albany, New York: Incumbent Democrat Kathy Sheehan is retiring.[55]
- Annapolis, Maryland: Incumbent Democrat Gavin Buckley is ineligible to run for re-election due to term limits.
- Aspen, Colorado: Incumbent Mayor Torre is term limited.[56]
- Detroit, Michigan: Incumbent Democrat Mike Duggan is retiring.[57]
- Garland, Texas: Incumbent Republican Scott LeMay is ineligible to run for re-election due to term limits.
- Greensboro, North Carolina: Incumbent Nancy Vaughan is retiring.[58]
- Gulfport, Mississippi: Incumbent Republican Billy Hewes is retiring.[59]
- Hoboken, New Jersey: Incumbent Democrat Ravinder Bhalla is retiring to run for State Assembly.[60]
- Jersey City, New Jersey: Incumbent Democrat Steven Fulop is retiring to run for Governor.[61]
- Kansas City, Kansas: Incumbent Democrat Tyrone Garner is retiring.[62]
- Lancaster, Pennsylvania: Incumbent Democrat Danene Sorace is retiring.[63]
- Miami, Florida: Incumbent Republican Francis Suarez is ineligible to run for re-election due to term limits.
- Mobile, Alabama: Incumbent Republican Sandy Stimpson is retiring.[64]
- New Orleans, Louisiana: Incumbent Democrat LaToya Cantrell is ineligible to run for re-election due to term limits.
- San Antonio, Texas: Incumbent Independent Ron Nirenberg is ineligible to run for re-election due to term limits.
- Springfield, Missouri: Incumbent Ken McClure is retiring.
- Syracuse, New York: Incumbent Independent Ben Walsh is ineligible to run for re-election due to term limits.
- Urbana, Illinois: Incumbent Democrat Diane Marlin is retiring.
- White Plains, New York: Incumbent Democrat Thomas Roach is running for Westchester County Clerk.[65]
Other municipal elections
[edit]- Charlotte, North Carolina: City Council
- Cleveland, Ohio: City Council
- Knoxville, Tennessee: City Council
- Minneapolis, Minnesota: City Council, other municipal offices
- New York, New York: Comptroller, Public Advocate, City Council, borough presidents
- Seattle, Washington: City Council, City Attorney
County elections
[edit]- Prince George's County, Maryland: County executive (special)
- King County, Washington: County Executive
- Westchester County: County Executive, preceded by February special election
Notes
[edit]- ^ Jones’ eligibility is currently being challenged due to his concurrent service as a state representative.
References
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