Rank
|
Page title
|
Views
|
Daily average
|
Assessment
|
Importance
|
1
|
Proposition
|
227,484
|
7,338
|
C
|
High
|
2
|
Alan Turing
|
206,671
|
6,666
|
GA
|
High
|
3
|
Aristotle
|
121,623
|
3,923
|
GA
|
High
|
4
|
Stoicism
|
117,782
|
3,799
|
B
|
High
|
5
|
Rule of inference
|
110,443
|
3,562
|
GA
|
Mid
|
6
|
Premise
|
106,896
|
3,448
|
Start
|
High
|
7
|
Occam's razor
|
103,737
|
3,346
|
C
|
High
|
8
|
List of fallacies
|
86,402
|
2,787
|
List
|
Mid
|
9
|
Bertrand Russell
|
71,327
|
2,300
|
B
|
High
|
10
|
Lewis Carroll
|
67,635
|
2,181
|
B
|
Mid
|
11
|
Pythagoras
|
62,421
|
2,013
|
GA
|
High
|
12
|
John von Neumann
|
62,051
|
2,001
|
GA
|
Mid
|
13
|
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
|
60,757
|
1,959
|
GA
|
High
|
14
|
Ludwig Wittgenstein
|
59,446
|
1,917
|
B
|
High
|
15
|
Pseudoscience
|
58,638
|
1,891
|
B
|
Mid
|
16
|
Logic
|
56,724
|
1,829
|
FA
|
Top
|
17
|
Francis Bacon
|
56,683
|
1,828
|
B
|
High
|
18
|
List of cognitive biases
|
53,477
|
1,725
|
List
|
Mid
|
19
|
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
|
50,214
|
1,619
|
C
|
High
|
20
|
Avicenna
|
49,208
|
1,587
|
B
|
High
|
21
|
Pascal's wager
|
45,900
|
1,480
|
B
|
Mid
|
22
|
Theory
|
45,039
|
1,452
|
C
|
High
|
23
|
Dialectic
|
43,042
|
1,388
|
C
|
High
|
24
|
Name
|
40,596
|
1,309
|
Start
|
Mid
|
25
|
Chinese room
|
40,294
|
1,299
|
B
|
High
|
26
|
Charles Babbage
|
40,022
|
1,291
|
B
|
Low
|
27
|
Gödel's incompleteness theorems
|
39,580
|
1,276
|
B
|
Mid
|
28
|
Blaise Pascal
|
38,870
|
1,253
|
B
|
High
|
29
|
Ampersand
|
38,471
|
1,241
|
C
|
Low
|
30
|
Logical reasoning
|
38,147
|
1,230
|
GA
|
High
|
31
|
John Stuart Mill
|
37,046
|
1,195
|
C
|
High
|
32
|
Straw man
|
35,449
|
1,143
|
C
|
Mid
|
33
|
Set theory
|
34,863
|
1,124
|
B
|
High
|
34
|
Confirmation bias
|
34,787
|
1,122
|
FA
|
Mid
|
35
|
Semantics
|
33,837
|
1,091
|
GA
|
High
|
36
|
Ad hominem
|
33,765
|
1,089
|
GA
|
Mid
|
37
|
Kurt Gödel
|
33,195
|
1,070
|
B
|
High
|
38
|
Paradox
|
32,943
|
1,062
|
C
|
High
|
39
|
Reason
|
32,406
|
1,045
|
C
|
High
|
40
|
Black swan theory
|
30,234
|
975
|
C
|
Mid
|
41
|
Infinity
|
29,745
|
959
|
C
|
High
|
42
|
Red herring
|
28,334
|
914
|
C
|
Mid
|
43
|
The Treachery of Images
|
27,939
|
901
|
Start
|
Low
|
44
|
René Girard
|
27,800
|
896
|
C
|
Mid
|
45
|
Rhetoric
|
26,775
|
863
|
B
|
High
|
46
|
Mathematical logic
|
26,763
|
863
|
B
|
Mid
|
47
|
Catch-22 (logic)
|
26,574
|
857
|
C
|
Low
|
48
|
Nassim Nicholas Taleb
|
26,039
|
839
|
C
|
Low
|
49
|
Pragmatism
|
25,815
|
832
|
B
|
High
|
50
|
Set (mathematics)
|
25,136
|
810
|
B
|
High
|
51
|
Logos
|
24,548
|
791
|
C
|
High
|
52
|
Axiom
|
24,420
|
787
|
C
|
High
|
53
|
List of logic symbols
|
24,368
|
786
|
List
|
Mid
|
54
|
List of paradoxes
|
24,029
|
775
|
List
|
Mid
|
55
|
First-order logic
|
23,708
|
764
|
B
|
High
|
56
|
Al-Ghazali
|
23,696
|
764
|
C
|
High
|
57
|
Existence of God
|
22,773
|
734
|
C
|
Mid
|
58
|
Stereotype
|
22,556
|
727
|
C
|
Low
|
59
|
Critical thinking
|
22,380
|
721
|
C
|
High
|
60
|
Gödel, Escher, Bach
|
21,752
|
701
|
C
|
Mid
|
61
|
No true Scotsman
|
21,520
|
694
|
C
|
Low
|
62
|
Galen
|
21,043
|
678
|
B
|
Mid
|
63
|
Boethius
|
20,662
|
666
|
B
|
Mid
|
64
|
Apophenia
|
20,595
|
664
|
C
|
Mid
|
65
|
Averroes
|
20,508
|
661
|
GA
|
High
|
66
|
Truth
|
20,440
|
659
|
B
|
High
|
67
|
Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory
|
20,413
|
658
|
C
|
High
|
68
|
David Hilbert
|
20,222
|
652
|
B
|
Mid
|
69
|
Whataboutism
|
20,131
|
649
|
B
|
Mid
|
70
|
Grammar
|
20,080
|
647
|
C
|
Mid
|
71
|
Begging the question
|
20,011
|
645
|
C
|
Mid
|
72
|
Pythagoreanism
|
19,814
|
639
|
B
|
High
|
73
|
Symbol
|
19,195
|
619
|
C
|
High
|
74
|
A priori and a posteriori
|
19,121
|
616
|
C
|
High
|
75
|
Critique of Pure Reason
|
19,046
|
614
|
C
|
High
|
76
|
Inductive reasoning
|
19,001
|
612
|
C
|
High
|
77
|
Fallacy
|
18,799
|
606
|
Start
|
High
|
78
|
Syllogism
|
18,654
|
601
|
Start
|
High
|
79
|
Syntax
|
18,417
|
594
|
C
|
Mid
|
80
|
Conditional probability
|
18,222
|
587
|
C
|
Mid
|
81
|
Taxonomy
|
18,181
|
586
|
Start
|
Low
|
82
|
Bayesian probability
|
17,963
|
579
|
C
|
Low
|
83
|
Russell's paradox
|
17,895
|
577
|
C
|
High
|
84
|
Falsifiability
|
17,889
|
577
|
C
|
High
|
85
|
Problem solving
|
17,828
|
575
|
C
|
Low
|
86
|
Correlation does not imply causation
|
17,202
|
554
|
C
|
High
|
87
|
Q.E.D.
|
16,850
|
543
|
C
|
Mid
|
88
|
Deductive reasoning
|
16,821
|
542
|
C
|
High
|
89
|
William of Ockham
|
16,615
|
535
|
C
|
High
|
90
|
Natural language
|
16,578
|
534
|
C
|
High
|
91
|
Inference
|
16,430
|
530
|
C
|
High
|
92
|
Reductio ad absurdum
|
16,319
|
526
|
Start
|
Mid
|
93
|
Principia Mathematica
|
16,122
|
520
|
C
|
High
|
94
|
Formal fallacy
|
16,105
|
519
|
Start
|
High
|
95
|
Roger Bacon
|
15,885
|
512
|
B
|
Mid
|
96
|
Henri Poincaré
|
15,724
|
507
|
B
|
Mid
|
97
|
Georg Cantor
|
15,588
|
502
|
FA
|
Mid
|
98
|
Exclusive or
|
15,384
|
496
|
C
|
Low
|
99
|
Euler diagram
|
14,943
|
482
|
C
|
Mid
|
100
|
Parmenides
|
14,437
|
465
|
C
|
High
|
101
|
Fuzzy logic
|
14,267
|
460
|
C
|
Mid
|
102
|
Paradigm
|
14,253
|
459
|
Start
|
High
|
103
|
Propositional calculus
|
14,205
|
458
|
B
|
Mid
|
104
|
Thought experiment
|
14,063
|
453
|
B
|
High
|
105
|
Peter Abelard
|
14,052
|
453
|
B
|
Mid
|
106
|
Modal logic
|
13,911
|
448
|
C
|
High
|
107
|
George Boole
|
13,824
|
445
|
B
|
Mid
|
108
|
Prolog
|
13,823
|
445
|
B
|
Low
|
109
|
Base rate fallacy
|
13,771
|
444
|
C
|
Low
|
110
|
Tautology (logic)
|
13,717
|
442
|
C
|
High
|
111
|
Monad (philosophy)
|
13,675
|
441
|
Start
|
Low
|
112
|
I know that I know nothing
|
13,601
|
438
|
C
|
High
|
113
|
Apologetics
|
13,492
|
435
|
C
|
High
|
114
|
Gambler's fallacy
|
13,364
|
431
|
C
|
Mid
|
115
|
Russell's teapot
|
13,334
|
430
|
C
|
Low
|
116
|
Abductive reasoning
|
13,137
|
423
|
C
|
Mid
|
117
|
Alcuin
|
13,099
|
422
|
C
|
Mid
|
118
|
Chicken or the egg
|
13,082
|
422
|
C
|
Low
|
119
|
Charles Sanders Peirce
|
13,046
|
420
|
B
|
High
|
120
|
Anthropocentrism
|
12,907
|
416
|
C
|
Mid
|
121
|
Philosophical razor
|
12,802
|
412
|
List
|
Low
|
122
|
Alfred North Whitehead
|
12,784
|
412
|
B
|
High
|
123
|
Duns Scotus
|
12,746
|
411
|
B
|
High
|
124
|
Hitchens's razor
|
12,589
|
406
|
C
|
Low
|
125
|
Douglas Hofstadter
|
12,557
|
405
|
C
|
Mid
|
126
|
Intuition
|
12,514
|
403
|
C
|
High
|
127
|
Philosophy of mathematics
|
12,459
|
401
|
C
|
High
|
128
|
Newcomb's paradox
|
12,448
|
401
|
Start
|
Low
|
129
|
Aristotle's wheel paradox
|
12,342
|
398
|
C
|
Low
|
130
|
Trivium
|
12,288
|
396
|
Start
|
Low
|
131
|
Hilbert's paradox of the Grand Hotel
|
12,194
|
393
|
C
|
Mid
|
132
|
Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus
|
12,162
|
392
|
C
|
High
|
133
|
Psychological projection
|
12,092
|
390
|
B
|
Mid
|
134
|
Common sense
|
11,908
|
384
|
B
|
High
|
135
|
Liar paradox
|
11,821
|
381
|
C
|
Mid
|
136
|
Decision theory
|
11,810
|
380
|
C
|
High
|
137
|
Sorites paradox
|
11,644
|
375
|
Start
|
Mid
|
138
|
Gödel's Loophole
|
11,624
|
374
|
Start
|
Low
|
139
|
Magical thinking
|
11,607
|
374
|
C
|
Low
|
140
|
Missing dollar riddle
|
11,605
|
374
|
C
|
Low
|
141
|
Definition
|
11,586
|
373
|
C
|
High
|
142
|
Argument
|
11,471
|
370
|
C
|
High
|
143
|
Pygmalion effect
|
11,425
|
368
|
Start
|
Mid
|
144
|
Argument from authority
|
11,359
|
366
|
C
|
Mid
|
145
|
Context-free grammar
|
11,204
|
361
|
B
|
Low
|
146
|
Tu quoque
|
11,199
|
361
|
Start
|
Mid
|
147
|
Zeno of Elea
|
11,182
|
360
|
GA
|
Mid
|
148
|
Brain in a vat
|
11,155
|
359
|
Start
|
Mid
|
149
|
Nothing
|
11,033
|
355
|
C
|
High
|
150
|
False dilemma
|
10,968
|
353
|
C
|
Mid
|
151
|
ELIZA effect
|
10,917
|
352
|
C
|
Mid
|
152
|
Münchhausen trilemma
|
10,910
|
351
|
C
|
Low
|
153
|
Al-Kindi
|
10,899
|
351
|
B
|
Mid
|
154
|
Automata theory
|
10,868
|
350
|
C
|
Mid
|
155
|
Gödel's ontological proof
|
10,627
|
342
|
Start
|
Mid
|
156
|
Analysis paralysis
|
10,606
|
342
|
C
|
Low
|
157
|
Scientism
|
10,548
|
340
|
C
|
High
|
158
|
Analogy
|
10,511
|
339
|
Start
|
Mid
|
159
|
Willard Van Orman Quine
|
10,357
|
334
|
C
|
High
|
160
|
Necessity and sufficiency
|
10,352
|
333
|
Start
|
High
|
161
|
Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality
|
10,273
|
331
|
B
|
Low
|
162
|
Cosmological argument
|
10,043
|
323
|
C
|
Mid
|
163
|
Nonexistent objects
|
9,968
|
321
|
Start
|
Mid
|
164
|
Bullshit
|
9,950
|
320
|
C
|
Mid
|
165
|
Infinite regress
|
9,880
|
318
|
C
|
Mid
|
166
|
Logical connective
|
9,853
|
317
|
Start
|
Mid
|
167
|
Zhuang Zhou
|
9,844
|
317
|
C
|
High
|
168
|
Speech act
|
9,774
|
315
|
Start
|
Mid
|
169
|
Self-reference
|
9,721
|
313
|
Start
|
Mid
|
170
|
Quotation
|
9,707
|
313
|
Start
|
Low
|
171
|
Gottlob Frege
|
9,698
|
312
|
C
|
High
|
172
|
If and only if
|
9,651
|
311
|
Start
|
Mid
|
173
|
Buridan's ass
|
9,611
|
310
|
C
|
Mid
|
174
|
Just-world fallacy
|
9,517
|
307
|
C
|
Low
|
175
|
Slippery slope
|
9,492
|
306
|
Start
|
Mid
|
176
|
Modus ponens
|
9,462
|
305
|
Start
|
High
|
177
|
Peripatetic school
|
9,408
|
303
|
Start
|
Mid
|
178
|
Nominalism
|
9,356
|
301
|
C
|
High
|
179
|
Law of excluded middle
|
9,274
|
299
|
B
|
Mid
|
180
|
Circular reasoning
|
9,248
|
298
|
Start
|
Mid
|
181
|
Wilhelm Wundt
|
9,234
|
297
|
B
|
Mid
|
182
|
Omnipotence paradox
|
9,176
|
296
|
B
|
Mid
|
183
|
Bias
|
9,107
|
293
|
B
|
Mid
|
184
|
Meaning (philosophy)
|
9,016
|
290
|
C
|
Mid
|
185
|
Mathematical object
|
8,924
|
287
|
Start
|
Low
|
186
|
Irresistible force paradox
|
8,822
|
284
|
Start
|
Low
|
187
|
Informal fallacy
|
8,779
|
283
|
B
|
Low
|
188
|
Post hoc ergo propter hoc
|
8,759
|
282
|
C
|
Mid
|
189
|
Five Ways (Aquinas)
|
8,645
|
278
|
Start
|
Mid
|
190
|
Rationality
|
8,628
|
278
|
B
|
High
|
191
|
Strange loop
|
8,607
|
277
|
C
|
Low
|
192
|
Colorless green ideas sleep furiously
|
8,541
|
275
|
C
|
Low
|
193
|
Logical consequence
|
8,466
|
273
|
C
|
High
|
194
|
Material conditional
|
8,455
|
272
|
Start
|
Mid
|
195
|
Contraposition
|
8,411
|
271
|
C
|
Mid
|
196
|
Cherry picking
|
8,394
|
270
|
Start
|
Mid
|
197
|
False equivalence
|
8,379
|
270
|
C
|
Low
|
198
|
Ambiguity
|
8,376
|
270
|
C
|
High
|
199
|
Chrysippus
|
8,340
|
269
|
GA
|
Mid
|
200
|
Foundations of mathematics
|
8,306
|
267
|
C
|
High
|
201
|
Knowledge argument
|
8,297
|
267
|
C
|
Mid
|
202
|
Ramon Llull
|
8,263
|
266
|
B
|
Mid
|
203
|
Uraeus
|
8,257
|
266
|
C
|
Low
|
204
|
Law of thought
|
8,252
|
266
|
B
|
Low
|
205
|
Heloise
|
8,241
|
265
|
B
|
Mid
|
206
|
Hilary Putnam
|
8,089
|
260
|
B
|
Mid
|
207
|
Lateral thinking
|
8,039
|
259
|
C
|
Low
|
208
|
Burden of proof (philosophy)
|
8,025
|
258
|
C
|
Mid
|
209
|
Statement (logic)
|
7,917
|
255
|
Start
|
High
|
210
|
Theophrastus
|
7,891
|
254
|
C
|
Mid
|
211
|
Error
|
7,855
|
253
|
Start
|
Mid
|
212
|
Relevance
|
7,757
|
250
|
C
|
Mid
|
213
|
Vātsyāyana
|
7,685
|
247
|
Start
|
Mid
|
214
|
Anecdotal evidence
|
7,673
|
247
|
C
|
Mid
|
215
|
McNamara fallacy
|
7,667
|
247
|
Start
|
Low
|
216
|
Alain Badiou
|
7,635
|
246
|
C
|
Mid
|
217
|
Pathetic fallacy
|
7,631
|
246
|
Start
|
Mid
|
218
|
Media bias
|
7,611
|
245
|
B
|
Low
|
219
|
Modes of persuasion
|
7,524
|
242
|
Start
|
Low
|
220
|
Vacuous truth
|
7,486
|
241
|
Start
|
Mid
|
221
|
Argumentum ad populum
|
7,483
|
241
|
C
|
Mid
|
222
|
Marquis de Condorcet
|
7,405
|
238
|
C
|
Mid
|
223
|
Association fallacy
|
7,226
|
233
|
Start
|
Mid
|
224
|
Dichotomy
|
7,172
|
231
|
C
|
Low
|
225
|
Logical disjunction
|
7,136
|
230
|
Start
|
Mid
|
226
|
Scientific misconduct
|
7,125
|
229
|
C
|
Mid
|
227
|
Argument from ignorance
|
7,102
|
229
|
C
|
Mid
|
228
|
All horses are the same color
|
7,046
|
227
|
Start
|
Low
|
229
|
Arity
|
7,023
|
226
|
C
|
Low
|
230
|
Law of noncontradiction
|
7,014
|
226
|
Start
|
Mid
|
231
|
Formal grammar
|
7,006
|
226
|
C
|
Low
|
232
|
Literal and figurative language
|
7,000
|
225
|
Start
|
Low
|
233
|
Classification
|
6,999
|
225
|
C
|
Mid
|
234
|
Porphyry of Tyre
|
6,991
|
225
|
C
|
Mid
|
235
|
Texas sharpshooter fallacy
|
6,988
|
225
|
Start
|
Low
|
236
|
Entscheidungsproblem
|
6,972
|
224
|
C
|
Mid
|
237
|
Analysis
|
6,910
|
222
|
C
|
Low
|
238
|
Logical conjunction
|
6,820
|
220
|
C
|
High
|
239
|
Teleological argument
|
6,799
|
219
|
C
|
High
|
240
|
A. C. Grayling
|
6,796
|
219
|
B
|
Mid
|
241
|
Lewis's trilemma
|
6,760
|
218
|
B
|
Mid
|
242
|
Saul Kripke
|
6,727
|
217
|
C
|
Mid
|
243
|
Connotation
|
6,723
|
216
|
Start
|
High
|
244
|
Modus tollens
|
6,617
|
213
|
Start
|
Mid
|
245
|
Analytic–synthetic distinction
|
6,595
|
212
|
C
|
High
|
246
|
Ideological bias on Wikipedia
|
6,590
|
212
|
C
|
Low
|
247
|
Principle of explosion
|
6,589
|
212
|
Start
|
Mid
|
248
|
Negation
|
6,560
|
211
|
C
|
Mid
|
249
|
Dallas Willard
|
6,507
|
209
|
C
|
Low
|
250
|
Peter Boghossian
|
6,504
|
209
|
C
|
Mid
|
251
|
Therefore sign
|
6,483
|
209
|
Start
|
Low
|
252
|
Discourse analysis
|
6,445
|
207
|
C
|
Mid
|
253
|
Philosophical Investigations
|
6,439
|
207
|
C
|
High
|
254
|
Conjunction fallacy
|
6,399
|
206
|
Start
|
Low
|
255
|
Causal inference
|
6,369
|
205
|
C
|
Low
|
256
|
Nicholas of Cusa
|
6,319
|
203
|
C
|
Mid
|
257
|
Reference
|
6,278
|
202
|
C
|
Mid
|
258
|
Quantifier (logic)
|
6,246
|
201
|
C
|
Low
|
259
|
Otto Weininger
|
6,241
|
201
|
C
|
Low
|
260
|
Loaded question
|
6,239
|
201
|
Start
|
Mid
|
261
|
Ipso facto
|
6,238
|
201
|
Stub
|
Low
|
262
|
Philodemus
|
6,212
|
200
|
C
|
Mid
|
263
|
Hermann Weyl
|
6,208
|
200
|
C
|
Low
|
264
|
Alonzo Church
|
6,203
|
200
|
C
|
Mid
|
265
|
Affirming the consequent
|
6,112
|
197
|
Start
|
Mid
|
266
|
Modality (semantics)
|
6,103
|
196
|
B
|
High
|
267
|
Reductio ad Hitlerum
|
6,058
|
195
|
Start
|
Mid
|
268
|
Naturalistic fallacy
|
6,025
|
194
|
C
|
Mid
|
269
|
Three-valued logic
|
6,014
|
194
|
C
|
Mid
|
270
|
Motivated reasoning
|
5,994
|
193
|
C
|
Low
|
271
|
Quantum mysticism
|
5,979
|
192
|
C
|
Mid
|
272
|
Axiomatic system
|
5,963
|
192
|
C
|
Mid
|
273
|
Rigour
|
5,963
|
192
|
Start
|
Mid
|
274
|
Triple bar
|
5,881
|
189
|
Start
|
Low
|
275
|
The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences
|
5,865
|
189
|
Start
|
Low
|
276
|
Principle of sufficient reason
|
5,863
|
189
|
Start
|
Mid
|
277
|
Gerolamo Cardano
|
5,849
|
188
|
C
|
Mid
|
278
|
Problem of induction
|
5,845
|
188
|
B
|
High
|
279
|
Conceptual model
|
5,844
|
188
|
C
|
Mid
|
280
|
Result
|
5,832
|
188
|
List
|
Low
|
281
|
Unexpected hanging paradox
|
5,814
|
187
|
C
|
Low
|
282
|
Reasonable doubt
|
5,813
|
187
|
Start
|
Mid
|
283
|
Fringe science
|
5,812
|
187
|
Start
|
Mid
|
284
|
Not even wrong
|
5,809
|
187
|
Start
|
Low
|
285
|
Existential quantification
|
5,784
|
186
|
Start
|
Mid
|
286
|
Mathematics and art
|
5,781
|
186
|
GA
|
Mid
|
287
|
Teletransportation paradox
|
5,750
|
185
|
Start
|
Low
|
288
|
Regular language
|
5,718
|
184
|
Start
|
Low
|
289
|
Nyaya
|
5,713
|
184
|
C
|
Mid
|
290
|
Equivocation
|
5,640
|
181
|
Start
|
Mid
|
291
|
Evil demon
|
5,634
|
181
|
Start
|
Mid
|
292
|
John Scotus Eriugena
|
5,627
|
181
|
C
|
Mid
|
293
|
Raven paradox
|
5,626
|
181
|
B
|
Mid
|
294
|
Isaac Watts
|
5,619
|
181
|
Start
|
Low
|
295
|
Proof by contradiction
|
5,614
|
181
|
Start
|
Mid
|
296
|
Possible world
|
5,604
|
180
|
Start
|
High
|
297
|
Second-order logic
|
5,597
|
180
|
B
|
Mid
|
298
|
Predicate (logic)
|
5,578
|
179
|
Start
|
High
|
299
|
Interpretation (logic)
|
5,573
|
179
|
Start
|
Mid
|
300
|
Polish notation
|
5,550
|
179
|
Start
|
Low
|
301
|
Argument from fallacy
|
5,542
|
178
|
C
|
Low
|
302
|
Rudolf Carnap
|
5,510
|
177
|
C
|
High
|
303
|
Validity (logic)
|
5,474
|
176
|
Start
|
High
|
304
|
Reification (fallacy)
|
5,464
|
176
|
Start
|
Mid
|
305
|
Categories (Aristotle)
|
5,462
|
176
|
C
|
High
|
306
|
Rhetorical device
|
5,441
|
175
|
Start
|
Low
|
307
|
Rationalization (psychology)
|
5,420
|
174
|
C
|
Mid
|
308
|
Haecceity
|
5,419
|
174
|
Start
|
Mid
|
309
|
Pluralism (philosophy)
|
5,392
|
173
|
C
|
Mid
|
310
|
Edward de Bono
|
5,386
|
173
|
C
|
Low
|
311
|
Verisimilitude
|
5,382
|
173
|
Start
|
Low
|
312
|
Mutatis mutandis
|
5,378
|
173
|
C
|
Low
|
313
|
Pinocchio paradox
|
5,298
|
170
|
Start
|
Low
|
314
|
Mathematical beauty
|
5,234
|
168
|
Start
|
Low
|
315
|
Lemma (mathematics)
|
5,217
|
168
|
Start
|
High
|
316
|
Absurdity
|
5,181
|
167
|
Start
|
Mid
|
317
|
Endowment effect
|
5,176
|
166
|
Start
|
Low
|
318
|
Counterfactual conditional
|
5,166
|
166
|
C
|
Mid
|
319
|
Multiple-criteria decision analysis
|
5,162
|
166
|
C
|
Low
|
320
|
Canonical form
|
5,155
|
166
|
C
|
Mid
|
321
|
Identity (philosophy)
|
5,129
|
165
|
Start
|
High
|
322
|
Optimism bias
|
5,088
|
164
|
B
|
Low
|
323
|
Contradiction
|
5,032
|
162
|
Start
|
High
|
324
|
Overconfidence effect
|
5,025
|
162
|
C
|
Low
|
325
|
Intuitionistic logic
|
5,012
|
161
|
C
|
Low
|
326
|
Appeal to nature
|
4,992
|
161
|
C
|
Mid
|
327
|
Use–mention distinction
|
4,991
|
161
|
C
|
Mid
|
328
|
Fallacy of composition
|
4,977
|
160
|
C
|
Mid
|
329
|
Moving the goalposts
|
4,967
|
160
|
Start
|
Low
|
330
|
Property (philosophy)
|
4,952
|
159
|
C
|
High
|
331
|
Benedetto Croce
|
4,942
|
159
|
C
|
Mid
|
332
|
Verificationism
|
4,933
|
159
|
C
|
High
|
333
|
Implicature
|
4,932
|
159
|
GA
|
Mid
|
334
|
Mere addition paradox
|
4,919
|
158
|
Start
|
Mid
|
335
|
Generalization
|
4,897
|
157
|
Start
|
High
|
336
|
Poisoning the well
|
4,835
|
155
|
Start
|
Mid
|
337
|
Kenneth Arrow
|
4,823
|
155
|
C
|
Low
|
338
|
Ad nauseam
|
4,810
|
155
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
339
|
Explanation
|
4,766
|
153
|
Start
|
High
|
340
|
Actual infinity
|
4,762
|
153
|
Start
|
Low
|
341
|
Law of identity
|
4,746
|
153
|
C
|
Mid
|
342
|
Denying the antecedent
|
4,728
|
152
|
Start
|
Mid
|
343
|
Truth value
|
4,720
|
152
|
Start
|
High
|
344
|
Imre Lakatos
|
4,670
|
150
|
C
|
Mid
|
345
|
Type–token distinction
|
4,653
|
150
|
Start
|
Mid
|
346
|
Frank Ramsey (mathematician)
|
4,641
|
149
|
C
|
Mid
|
347
|
Judgement
|
4,616
|
148
|
Start
|
Low
|
348
|
Mereology
|
4,595
|
148
|
B
|
Mid
|
349
|
Intuitionism
|
4,562
|
147
|
C
|
Mid
|
350
|
Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence
|
4,553
|
146
|
FA
|
Low
|
351
|
Mental model
|
4,550
|
146
|
C
|
Low
|
352
|
Shihab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash Suhrawardi
|
4,541
|
146
|
Start
|
High
|
353
|
Decidability (logic)
|
4,534
|
146
|
C
|
High
|
354
|
Angry white male
|
4,530
|
146
|
C
|
Low
|
355
|
Ecological fallacy
|
4,494
|
144
|
Start
|
Mid
|
356
|
Mathematical fallacy
|
4,486
|
144
|
Start
|
Mid
|
357
|
Absolute infinite
|
4,452
|
143
|
Start
|
Low
|
358
|
Presupposition
|
4,450
|
143
|
Start
|
Mid
|
359
|
Rhetoric (Aristotle)
|
4,406
|
142
|
C
|
Mid
|
360
|
Antinomy
|
4,404
|
142
|
Start
|
Mid
|
361
|
Mutual exclusivity
|
4,396
|
141
|
Start
|
Low
|
362
|
Vaisheshika
|
4,389
|
141
|
B
|
Mid
|
363
|
Universal quantification
|
4,383
|
141
|
Start
|
Mid
|
364
|
Analogy of the divided line
|
4,376
|
141
|
C
|
Mid
|
365
|
Sextus Empiricus
|
4,349
|
140
|
C
|
Mid
|
366
|
Wishful thinking
|
4,323
|
139
|
C
|
Low
|
367
|
Alfred Tarski
|
4,307
|
138
|
C
|
Mid
|
368
|
Opinion
|
4,298
|
138
|
Start
|
High
|
369
|
Paraconsistent logic
|
4,292
|
138
|
B
|
Mid
|
370
|
Constructivism (philosophy of mathematics)
|
4,281
|
138
|
C
|
Low
|
371
|
Conceptual metaphor
|
4,228
|
136
|
C
|
Mid
|
372
|
John Venn
|
4,148
|
133
|
C
|
Mid
|
373
|
Organon
|
4,113
|
132
|
C
|
High
|
374
|
Appeal to the stone
|
4,050
|
130
|
C
|
Low
|
375
|
The Book of Healing
|
4,026
|
129
|
C
|
Mid
|
376
|
Argument from silence
|
4,015
|
129
|
Start
|
Mid
|
377
|
Controversy
|
3,971
|
128
|
Start
|
Mid
|
378
|
Pollyanna principle
|
3,963
|
127
|
C
|
Mid
|
379
|
Richard Dedekind
|
3,960
|
127
|
C
|
Mid
|
380
|
History of logic
|
3,956
|
127
|
B
|
High
|
381
|
Category mistake
|
3,946
|
127
|
Start
|
Mid
|
382
|
Dream argument
|
3,929
|
126
|
Start
|
Mid
|
383
|
Think of the children
|
3,922
|
126
|
GA
|
Low
|
384
|
Nonsense
|
3,919
|
126
|
Start
|
Mid
|
385
|
Closed-world assumption
|
3,898
|
125
|
Start
|
Low
|
386
|
Alfred Korzybski
|
3,849
|
124
|
C
|
Low
|
387
|
Dempster–Shafer theory
|
3,848
|
124
|
Start
|
Low
|
388
|
Ipse dixit
|
3,848
|
124
|
Start
|
Mid
|
389
|
Planning fallacy
|
3,835
|
123
|
C
|
Low
|
390
|
Nirvana fallacy
|
3,811
|
122
|
Start
|
Mid
|
391
|
Argument map
|
3,805
|
122
|
C
|
Low
|
392
|
Tarski's undefinability theorem
|
3,780
|
121
|
Start
|
Low
|
393
|
Augustus De Morgan
|
3,775
|
121
|
B
|
Mid
|
394
|
Appeal to emotion
|
3,751
|
121
|
C
|
Mid
|
395
|
Argument to moderation
|
3,749
|
120
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
396
|
Term logic
|
3,741
|
120
|
Start
|
High
|
397
|
Gilbert Ryle
|
3,729
|
120
|
C
|
Mid
|
398
|
Contingency (philosophy)
|
3,714
|
119
|
Start
|
Mid
|
399
|
Etymological fallacy
|
3,694
|
119
|
Start
|
Mid
|
400
|
Limited hangout
|
3,688
|
118
|
Start
|
Low
|
401
|
Disposition
|
3,684
|
118
|
Start
|
Low
|
402
|
Classical logic
|
3,665
|
118
|
Start
|
High
|
403
|
Presentism (historical analysis)
|
3,661
|
118
|
Start
|
Mid
|
404
|
Natural deduction
|
3,636
|
117
|
C
|
Mid
|
405
|
Popular psychology
|
3,632
|
117
|
Start
|
Mid
|
406
|
Transcendental argument for the existence of God
|
3,602
|
116
|
C
|
Low
|
407
|
William Whewell
|
3,597
|
116
|
Start
|
Low
|
408
|
Automated reasoning
|
3,590
|
115
|
C
|
Low
|
409
|
Mathematics and architecture
|
3,589
|
115
|
GA
|
Mid
|
410
|
Kripke semantics
|
3,584
|
115
|
C
|
Low
|
411
|
Moore's paradox
|
3,582
|
115
|
Start
|
Mid
|
412
|
Pseudomathematics
|
3,567
|
115
|
Start
|
Low
|
413
|
Coincidence
|
3,563
|
114
|
Start
|
Low
|
414
|
Irrelevant conclusion
|
3,554
|
114
|
Start
|
Mid
|
415
|
Lie-to-children
|
3,548
|
114
|
Start
|
Low
|
416
|
Logical biconditional
|
3,532
|
113
|
Start
|
Low
|
417
|
Spurious relationship
|
3,516
|
113
|
Start
|
Mid
|
418
|
Epimenides paradox
|
3,510
|
113
|
Start
|
Low
|
419
|
Works by Francis Bacon
|
3,501
|
112
|
Start
|
Low
|
420
|
Logical truth
|
3,499
|
112
|
Start
|
High
|
421
|
Dialetheism
|
3,484
|
112
|
Start
|
Mid
|
422
|
Dilemma
|
3,477
|
112
|
C
|
Low
|
423
|
Subjectivity
|
3,476
|
112
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
424
|
Formal semantics (natural language)
|
3,471
|
111
|
Start
|
High
|
425
|
Philosophy of logic
|
3,460
|
111
|
Start
|
High
|
426
|
Grelling–Nelson paradox
|
3,453
|
111
|
Start
|
Mid
|
427
|
Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)
|
3,447
|
111
|
Start
|
High
|
428
|
Raymond Smullyan
|
3,422
|
110
|
Start
|
Low
|
429
|
What the Tortoise Said to Achilles
|
3,402
|
109
|
Start
|
Low
|
430
|
Higher-order logic
|
3,401
|
109
|
Start
|
High
|
431
|
Homunculus argument
|
3,396
|
109
|
C
|
Low
|
432
|
Argumentation theory
|
3,393
|
109
|
C
|
High
|
433
|
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
|
3,352
|
108
|
B
|
Low
|
434
|
Rewriting
|
3,340
|
107
|
C
|
Low
|
435
|
Truthiness
|
3,332
|
107
|
C
|
Mid
|
436
|
Quoting out of context
|
3,319
|
107
|
C
|
Mid
|
437
|
Robert Grosseteste
|
3,295
|
106
|
C
|
Mid
|
438
|
Science of Logic
|
3,287
|
106
|
Stub
|
Low
|
439
|
Fallacy of four terms
|
3,254
|
104
|
Start
|
Low
|
440
|
Logical NOR
|
3,248
|
104
|
Start
|
Low
|
441
|
Hypothetico-deductive model
|
3,246
|
104
|
C
|
Mid
|
442
|
Logical form
|
3,240
|
104
|
Start
|
High
|
443
|
Two wrongs don't make a right
|
3,238
|
104
|
Start
|
Mid
|
444
|
Illuminationism
|
3,237
|
104
|
C
|
High
|
445
|
Operationalization
|
3,206
|
103
|
Start
|
Low
|
446
|
Principle of bivalence
|
3,186
|
102
|
Start
|
Low
|
447
|
Probability interpretations
|
3,171
|
102
|
B
|
Mid
|
448
|
Ad infinitum
|
3,170
|
102
|
Start
|
Low
|
449
|
Complex question
|
3,155
|
101
|
Start
|
Mid
|
450
|
Indexicality
|
3,130
|
100
|
C
|
Mid
|
451
|
Argumentum a fortiori
|
3,113
|
100
|
Start
|
Low
|
452
|
Circular definition
|
3,106
|
100
|
Start
|
Mid
|
453
|
Crispin Wright
|
3,106
|
100
|
Start
|
Mid
|
454
|
Mereological nihilism
|
3,087
|
99
|
Start
|
Mid
|
455
|
William Stanley Jevons
|
3,065
|
98
|
C
|
Mid
|
456
|
Leopold Kronecker
|
3,064
|
98
|
C
|
Low
|
457
|
Supertask
|
3,044
|
98
|
Start
|
Low
|
458
|
Giuseppe Peano
|
3,032
|
97
|
C
|
Low
|
459
|
Principle of indifference
|
3,024
|
97
|
Start
|
Low
|
460
|
Conflation
|
3,018
|
97
|
Start
|
Low
|
461
|
Novum Organum
|
3,012
|
97
|
Start
|
High
|
462
|
Axiology
|
2,993
|
96
|
Redirect
|
Mid
|
463
|
Ultrafinitism
|
2,993
|
96
|
Start
|
Low
|
464
|
Empty string
|
2,993
|
96
|
Start
|
Low
|
465
|
Genetic fallacy
|
2,989
|
96
|
Start
|
Mid
|
466
|
Trilemma
|
2,989
|
96
|
Start
|
Mid
|
467
|
Recursively enumerable language
|
2,976
|
96
|
Start
|
Low
|
468
|
Conceptualism
|
2,961
|
95
|
C
|
Low
|
469
|
Context-sensitive grammar
|
2,957
|
95
|
C
|
Low
|
470
|
Quantum logic
|
2,941
|
94
|
C
|
Low
|
471
|
Metalanguage
|
2,932
|
94
|
Start
|
Mid
|
472
|
Semantic theory of truth
|
2,930
|
94
|
Start
|
Low
|
473
|
Relevance logic
|
2,927
|
94
|
Start
|
Low
|
474
|
You are either with us, or against us
|
2,916
|
94
|
Start
|
Low
|
475
|
Context-free language
|
2,911
|
93
|
Start
|
Mid
|
476
|
Ambiguous grammar
|
2,907
|
93
|
B
|
Low
|
477
|
Pumping lemma for context-free languages
|
2,905
|
93
|
Start
|
Low
|
478
|
Nyāya Sūtras
|
2,884
|
93
|
B
|
Mid
|
479
|
Bernard Bolzano
|
2,880
|
92
|
C
|
Mid
|
480
|
Ernst Zermelo
|
2,877
|
92
|
C
|
Mid
|
481
|
→
|
2,870
|
92
|
Disambig
|
NA
|
482
|
Argument from incredulity
|
2,862
|
92
|
Stub
|
Low
|
483
|
Hobbesian trap
|
2,846
|
91
|
Start
|
Low
|
484
|
Regular grammar
|
2,842
|
91
|
Start
|
Low
|
485
|
Causal model
|
2,832
|
91
|
C
|
Low
|
486
|
Converse (logic)
|
2,830
|
91
|
Start
|
Mid
|
487
|
Performative utterance
|
2,824
|
91
|
Start
|
Mid
|
488
|
Elegance
|
2,816
|
90
|
C
|
Low
|
489
|
Affective forecasting
|
2,811
|
90
|
C
|
Low
|
490
|
Stephen Toulmin
|
2,809
|
90
|
C
|
Mid
|
491
|
Ariadne's thread (logic)
|
2,803
|
90
|
Start
|
Low
|
492
|
Logical equivalence
|
2,798
|
90
|
Start
|
High
|
493
|
Temporal logic
|
2,790
|
90
|
Start
|
Low
|
494
|
Haskell Curry
|
2,787
|
89
|
C
|
Low
|
495
|
Stephen Cole Kleene
|
2,774
|
89
|
Start
|
Low
|
496
|
Drinker paradox
|
2,773
|
89
|
Start
|
Low
|
497
|
Mill's methods
|
2,772
|
89
|
Start
|
Mid
|
498
|
Evald Ilyenkov
|
2,754
|
88
|
Start
|
Low
|
499
|
Kitaro Nishida
|
2,745
|
88
|
C
|
High
|
500
|
Non-monotonic logic
|
2,743
|
88
|
Start
|
Low
|
501
|
Finitism
|
2,737
|
88
|
Start
|
Low
|
502
|
Credo quia absurdum
|
2,731
|
88
|
B
|
Low
|
503
|
T. M. Scanlon
|
2,729
|
88
|
C
|
Mid
|
504
|
Domain of discourse
|
2,728
|
88
|
Start
|
Low
|
505
|
Semantics of logic
|
2,723
|
87
|
Start
|
High
|
506
|
Theological noncognitivism
|
2,721
|
87
|
Start
|
Mid
|
507
|
L. E. J. Brouwer
|
2,711
|
87
|
C
|
Mid
|
508
|
Description
|
2,702
|
87
|
Start
|
Low
|
509
|
Resolution (logic)
|
2,701
|
87
|
Start
|
Mid
|
510
|
Deliberation
|
2,698
|
87
|
Start
|
Mid
|
511
|
Neopythagoreanism
|
2,698
|
87
|
Start
|
Low
|
512
|
Functional completeness
|
2,680
|
86
|
C
|
Low
|
513
|
Walter Pitts
|
2,677
|
86
|
Start
|
Low
|
514
|
I. J. Good
|
2,669
|
86
|
C
|
Mid
|
515
|
Paradox of hedonism
|
2,668
|
86
|
C
|
Low
|
516
|
Impredicativity
|
2,668
|
86
|
Start
|
Low
|
517
|
Description logic
|
2,666
|
86
|
C
|
Low
|
518
|
Formalism (philosophy)
|
2,664
|
85
|
Start
|
Low
|
519
|
Extensional and intensional definitions
|
2,657
|
85
|
Start
|
Low
|
520
|
Appeal to ridicule
|
2,642
|
85
|
Start
|
Mid
|
521
|
Interpretation (philosophy)
|
2,625
|
84
|
Start
|
Mid
|
522
|
Prosecutor's fallacy
|
2,617
|
84
|
Redirect
|
Mid
|
523
|
Linear logic
|
2,597
|
83
|
Start
|
Low
|
524
|
Augmented Backus–Naur form
|
2,593
|
83
|
C
|
Low
|
525
|
The Art of Being Right
|
2,578
|
83
|
Start
|
Low
|
526
|
Square of opposition
|
2,577
|
83
|
C
|
Low
|
527
|
Argument from free will
|
2,574
|
83
|
Start
|
Mid
|
528
|
Cargo cult science
|
2,564
|
82
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
529
|
Johann Heinrich Lambert
|
2,563
|
82
|
Start
|
Low
|
530
|
Identity of indiscernibles
|
2,554
|
82
|
Start
|
Mid
|
531
|
Special pleading
|
2,551
|
82
|
Start
|
Mid
|
532
|
White Horse Dialogue
|
2,545
|
82
|
C
|
Low
|
533
|
Fuzzy control system
|
2,509
|
80
|
C
|
Mid
|
534
|
Dutch grammar
|
2,498
|
80
|
C
|
Low
|
535
|
Ross–Littlewood paradox
|
2,496
|
80
|
C
|
Low
|
536
|
Sensemaking
|
2,464
|
79
|
C
|
Low
|
537
|
Tim Maudlin
|
2,464
|
79
|
Start
|
Low
|
538
|
A Mathematician's Lament
|
2,459
|
79
|
Start
|
Low
|
539
|
Engineered language
|
2,454
|
79
|
Start
|
Low
|
540
|
False statement
|
2,447
|
78
|
Start
|
Low
|
541
|
Many-valued logic
|
2,444
|
78
|
Start
|
Low
|
542
|
Spacing effect
|
2,426
|
78
|
C
|
Mid
|
543
|
Categorical proposition
|
2,423
|
78
|
Start
|
High
|
544
|
Picture superiority effect
|
2,420
|
78
|
C
|
Mid
|
545
|
De dicto and de re
|
2,408
|
77
|
Start
|
Mid
|
546
|
Satisfiability
|
2,407
|
77
|
Start
|
High
|
547
|
Credibility
|
2,404
|
77
|
Start
|
Low
|
548
|
Dignāga
|
2,403
|
77
|
C
|
High
|
549
|
Non-classical logic
|
2,400
|
77
|
Start
|
Mid
|
550
|
Argument from analogy
|
2,388
|
77
|
Start
|
Mid
|
551
|
Truism
|
2,378
|
76
|
Stub
|
Low
|
552
|
Informal logic
|
2,341
|
75
|
B
|
High
|
553
|
Vagueness
|
2,339
|
75
|
Start
|
Mid
|
554
|
Alexander Zinoviev
|
2,336
|
75
|
B
|
Low
|
555
|
Scientific community
|
2,331
|
75
|
Start
|
High
|
556
|
Distinction without a difference
|
2,330
|
75
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
557
|
Intension
|
2,322
|
74
|
Start
|
High
|
558
|
Theoretical philosophy
|
2,320
|
74
|
Start
|
Low
|
559
|
Enthymeme
|
2,314
|
74
|
C
|
Mid
|
560
|
Quentin Meillassoux
|
2,295
|
74
|
C
|
Mid
|
561
|
State of affairs (philosophy)
|
2,295
|
74
|
Start
|
Mid
|
562
|
Proof (truth)
|
2,292
|
73
|
Start
|
Mid
|
563
|
Divine illumination
|
2,291
|
73
|
Start
|
Low
|
564
|
Appeal to tradition
|
2,287
|
73
|
Start
|
Mid
|
565
|
Uniqueness quantification
|
2,286
|
73
|
Start
|
Low
|
566
|
Commonsense reasoning
|
2,286
|
73
|
C
|
Low
|
567
|
Fallacy of division
|
2,281
|
73
|
Start
|
Mid
|
568
|
Metalogic
|
2,261
|
72
|
Start
|
High
|
569
|
Bayesian epistemology
|
2,257
|
72
|
B
|
Low
|
570
|
Catuṣkoṭi
|
2,253
|
72
|
C
|
Low
|
571
|
Pathological science
|
2,231
|
71
|
Start
|
Mid
|
572
|
Half-truth
|
2,202
|
71
|
Start
|
Low
|
573
|
New Foundations
|
2,197
|
70
|
B
|
Low
|
574
|
Sub specie aeternitatis
|
2,197
|
70
|
Start
|
Low
|
575
|
Appeal to probability
|
2,194
|
70
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
576
|
Deontic logic
|
2,194
|
70
|
C
|
High
|
577
|
Scholarly method
|
2,188
|
70
|
Start
|
Mid
|
578
|
Recursive language
|
2,188
|
70
|
Start
|
Low
|
579
|
Systemic bias
|
2,171
|
70
|
C
|
Mid
|
580
|
Disjunctive syllogism
|
2,169
|
69
|
Start
|
Low
|
581
|
Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit
|
2,167
|
69
|
C
|
Low
|
582
|
Propositional attitude
|
2,158
|
69
|
Start
|
High
|
583
|
Ad hoc hypothesis
|
2,136
|
68
|
Start
|
Mid
|
584
|
Infinity (philosophy)
|
2,118
|
68
|
Start
|
Low
|
585
|
Paradox of nihilism
|
2,118
|
68
|
Start
|
Low
|
586
|
Regress argument (epistemology)
|
2,115
|
68
|
Start
|
High
|
587
|
Fallacy of the undistributed middle
|
2,114
|
68
|
Start
|
Mid
|
588
|
Jean Buridan
|
2,113
|
68
|
Start
|
Mid
|
589
|
List of valid argument forms
|
2,108
|
68
|
List
|
Mid
|
590
|
Moralistic fallacy
|
2,107
|
67
|
Start
|
Mid
|
591
|
The Logic of Scientific Discovery
|
2,105
|
67
|
Start
|
High
|
592
|
Spatial–temporal reasoning
|
2,101
|
67
|
Start
|
Low
|
593
|
Liberal paradox
|
2,100
|
67
|
C
|
Low
|
594
|
Barbershop paradox
|
2,098
|
67
|
Start
|
Mid
|
595
|
Philosophical logic
|
2,093
|
67
|
B
|
High
|
596
|
Inquiry
|
2,081
|
67
|
Start
|
High
|
597
|
Word sense
|
2,069
|
66
|
Start
|
Low
|
598
|
Deterministic context-free language
|
2,068
|
66
|
B
|
Mid
|
599
|
Rational ignorance
|
2,065
|
66
|
Start
|
Low
|
600
|
Indicative conditional
|
2,060
|
66
|
Start
|
Low
|
601
|
Truth-bearer
|
2,052
|
66
|
Start
|
Low
|
602
|
Susan Haack
|
2,042
|
65
|
C
|
Mid
|
603
|
Gersonides
|
2,041
|
65
|
B
|
Low
|
604
|
Francis Hutcheson (philosopher)
|
2,040
|
65
|
C
|
Mid
|
605
|
Logic in computer science
|
2,024
|
65
|
Start
|
High
|
606
|
Counterexample
|
2,014
|
64
|
Start
|
Mid
|
607
|
C. I. Lewis
|
2,004
|
64
|
C
|
Mid
|
608
|
Axiom of constructibility
|
1,993
|
64
|
Start
|
Low
|
609
|
Luciano Floridi
|
1,992
|
64
|
C
|
Mid
|
610
|
Nelson Goodman
|
1,991
|
64
|
Start
|
Mid
|
611
|
Hand-waving
|
1,982
|
63
|
Start
|
Low
|
612
|
Logicism
|
1,978
|
63
|
C
|
High
|
613
|
Bar Hebraeus
|
1,976
|
63
|
C
|
Low
|
614
|
Appeal to consequences
|
1,972
|
63
|
Start
|
Mid
|
615
|
Argument from consciousness
|
1,972
|
63
|
C
|
Low
|
616
|
Robert Brandom
|
1,959
|
63
|
Start
|
Mid
|
617
|
Train of thought
|
1,956
|
63
|
Stub
|
Low
|
618
|
Argument from poor design
|
1,941
|
62
|
Start
|
Mid
|
619
|
Moral reasoning
|
1,939
|
62
|
Start
|
Mid
|
620
|
Bulverism
|
1,938
|
62
|
Start
|
Mid
|
621
|
Jan Łukasiewicz
|
1,925
|
62
|
C
|
Low
|
622
|
Antecedent (logic)
|
1,907
|
61
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
623
|
Mary Everest Boole
|
1,895
|
61
|
C
|
Low
|
624
|
Dana Scott
|
1,891
|
61
|
Start
|
Low
|
625
|
Defeasible reasoning
|
1,887
|
60
|
C
|
Low
|
626
|
Unrestricted grammar
|
1,871
|
60
|
Start
|
Low
|
627
|
Non sequitur (logic)
|
1,868
|
60
|
Redirect
|
Mid
|
628
|
Faith and rationality
|
1,867
|
60
|
Start
|
High
|
629
|
Proper name (philosophy)
|
1,853
|
59
|
Start
|
Low
|
630
|
Open-question argument
|
1,848
|
59
|
C
|
Mid
|
631
|
Generalized quantifier
|
1,829
|
59
|
Start
|
Low
|
632
|
Argument from nonbelief
|
1,828
|
58
|
B
|
Mid
|
633
|
Truth function
|
1,828
|
58
|
C
|
Low
|
634
|
Atomic sentence
|
1,826
|
58
|
Start
|
Mid
|
635
|
Philosophical theory
|
1,815
|
58
|
Start
|
High
|
636
|
Quasi-quotation
|
1,812
|
58
|
C
|
Low
|
637
|
Ludic fallacy
|
1,811
|
58
|
Start
|
Low
|
638
|
Josiah Royce
|
1,808
|
58
|
C
|
Mid
|
639
|
Morphological analysis (problem-solving)
|
1,803
|
58
|
Start
|
Low
|
640
|
Suspension of judgment
|
1,792
|
57
|
Start
|
Mid
|
641
|
Explanandum and explanans
|
1,788
|
57
|
Stub
|
Low
|
642
|
Effective method
|
1,786
|
57
|
Start
|
Mid
|
643
|
Begriffsschrift
|
1,781
|
57
|
C
|
Mid
|
644
|
Apodicticity
|
1,775
|
57
|
Stub
|
Low
|
645
|
Eristic
|
1,774
|
57
|
Start
|
Low
|
646
|
Explanatory power
|
1,770
|
57
|
Start
|
High
|
647
|
Truth-conditional semantics
|
1,769
|
57
|
Start
|
Low
|
648
|
Bas van Fraassen
|
1,754
|
56
|
C
|
Mid
|
649
|
Fallacy of the single cause
|
1,752
|
56
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
650
|
Forward chaining
|
1,746
|
56
|
Start
|
Low
|
651
|
Psychology of reasoning
|
1,741
|
56
|
C
|
Low
|
652
|
Hermann Lotze
|
1,740
|
56
|
C
|
Mid
|
653
|
Common knowledge (logic)
|
1,740
|
56
|
Start
|
Low
|
654
|
Appeal to fear
|
1,738
|
56
|
Start
|
Mid
|
655
|
Ignoramus et ignorabimus
|
1,738
|
56
|
Start
|
Mid
|
656
|
Double negation
|
1,734
|
55
|
Start
|
Low
|
657
|
Context-sensitive language
|
1,733
|
55
|
Start
|
Low
|
658
|
Loki's wager
|
1,720
|
55
|
Stub
|
Low
|
659
|
Metatheory
|
1,717
|
55
|
Start
|
Mid
|
660
|
Modal fallacy
|
1,716
|
55
|
Start
|
Low
|
661
|
Emil Leon Post
|
1,715
|
55
|
C
|
Mid
|
662
|
Graham Priest
|
1,714
|
55
|
Start
|
Mid
|
663
|
S5 (modal logic)
|
1,714
|
55
|
Start
|
Low
|
664
|
Compromise
|
1,701
|
54
|
Start
|
Mid
|
665
|
Syntax (logic)
|
1,696
|
54
|
Start
|
High
|
666
|
Deontic modality
|
1,693
|
54
|
Start
|
Mid
|
667
|
Argument from desire
|
1,687
|
54
|
Start
|
Low
|
668
|
Predicate logic
|
1,685
|
54
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
669
|
Logical matrix
|
1,676
|
54
|
C
|
Low
|
670
|
Supposition theory
|
1,672
|
53
|
Start
|
Low
|
671
|
Value
|
1,670
|
53
|
Disambig
|
NA
|
672
|
Paradox of fiction
|
1,665
|
53
|
C
|
Low
|
673
|
Peter of Spain
|
1,660
|
53
|
Start
|
Mid
|
674
|
Psychologism
|
1,658
|
53
|
Start
|
Mid
|
675
|
Latin syntax
|
1,657
|
53
|
B
|
Mid
|
676
|
Logical constant
|
1,648
|
53
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
677
|
Strict conditional
|
1,634
|
52
|
Start
|
Mid
|
678
|
Post correspondence problem
|
1,632
|
52
|
Start
|
Low
|
679
|
Substitution (logic)
|
1,631
|
52
|
Start
|
Mid
|
680
|
Double turnstile
|
1,627
|
52
|
Stub
|
Low
|
681
|
Wisdom of repugnance
|
1,624
|
52
|
Start
|
Mid
|
682
|
Hypothetical syllogism
|
1,618
|
52
|
C
|
Mid
|
683
|
Circular reference
|
1,615
|
52
|
Start
|
Low
|
684
|
The Laws of Thought
|
1,614
|
52
|
Start
|
High
|
685
|
Löb's theorem
|
1,613
|
52
|
Start
|
Mid
|
686
|
Prior Analytics
|
1,612
|
52
|
Start
|
Mid
|
687
|
Peirce's law
|
1,609
|
51
|
Start
|
Low
|
688
|
Paradoxes of material implication
|
1,605
|
51
|
Start
|
Low
|
689
|
Backward chaining
|
1,601
|
51
|
Start
|
Low
|
690
|
Extension (semantics)
|
1,588
|
51
|
C
|
Mid
|
691
|
Timothy Williamson
|
1,587
|
51
|
C
|
Mid
|
692
|
Stoic logic
|
1,585
|
51
|
Redirect
|
Low
|
693
|
School of Names
|
1,577
|
50
|
C
|
Mid
|
694
|
False (logic)
|
1,571
|
50
|
Start
|
Low
|
695
|
Fallacies of definition
|
1,570
|
50
|
Start
|
Low
|
696
|
On Interpretation
|
1,568
|
50
|
Start
|
Mid
|
697
|
Skeet (Newfoundland)
|
1,568
|
50
|
Start
|
Low
|
698
|
Ontological commitment
|
1,563
|
50
|
Start
|
Mid
|
699
|
Controversy over Cantor's theory
|
1,560
|
50
|
B
|
Mid
|
700
|
Intensional logic
|
1,557
|
50
|
Start
|
Mid
|
701
|
Inverse gambler's fallacy
|
1,556
|
50
|
Start
|
Low
|
702
|
Doxastic logic
|
1,554
|
50
|
Start
|
Low
|
703
|
Fitch's paradox of knowability
|
1,547
|
49
|
Start
|
Low
|
704
|
Kavka's toxin puzzle
|
1,547
|
49
|
Start
|
Low
|
705
|
Chronological snobbery
|
1,542
|
49
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
706
|
Language, Truth, and Logic
|
1,530
|
49
|
Start
|
Mid
|
707
|
Kant's antinomies
|
1,529
|
49
|
Start
|
Mid
|
708
|
Argumentum ad baculum
|
1,526
|
49
|
Stub
|
Low
|
709
|
John of Salisbury
|
1,522
|
49
|
Start
|
Low
|
710
|
Gregory Chaitin
|
1,521
|
49
|
Start
|
Low
|
711
|
Appeal to novelty
|
1,520
|
49
|
Start
|
Mid
|
712
|
Deduction theorem
|
1,514
|
48
|
Start
|
Mid
|
713
|
Affirming a disjunct
|
1,507
|
48
|
Start
|
Mid
|
714
|
Alexander of Aphrodisias
|
1,504
|
48
|
C
|
Mid
|
715
|
Hasty generalization
|
1,501
|
48
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
716
|
I'm entitled to my opinion
|
1,498
|
48
|
Start
|
Low
|
717
|
Reason (argument)
|
1,491
|
48
|
Start
|
Low
|
718
|
Continuum fallacy
|
1,488
|
48
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
719
|
Quine–Putnam indispensability argument
|
1,482
|
47
|
FA
|
Mid
|
720
|
Theoretical definition
|
1,480
|
47
|
Start
|
Low
|
721
|
Observer effect
|
1,480
|
47
|
Disambig
|
NA
|
722
|
Deflationary theory of truth
|
1,478
|
47
|
Start
|
High
|
723
|
Proving too much
|
1,473
|
47
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
724
|
Quine's paradox
|
1,471
|
47
|
Start
|
Mid
|
725
|
Peter Geach
|
1,469
|
47
|
Start
|
Mid
|
726
|
Reasoning
|
1,458
|
47
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
727
|
Canonical normal form
|
1,445
|
46
|
C
|
Low
|
728
|
Argument from beauty
|
1,445
|
46
|
C
|
Low
|
729
|
Double-barreled question
|
1,444
|
46
|
C
|
Mid
|
730
|
Analytic reasoning
|
1,441
|
46
|
Start
|
Mid
|
731
|
Pooh-pooh
|
1,439
|
46
|
Stub
|
Low
|
732
|
Four-valued logic
|
1,438
|
46
|
C
|
Low
|
733
|
Definitions of mathematics
|
1,436
|
46
|
C
|
Mid
|
734
|
Al-Taftazani
|
1,435
|
46
|
C
|
Low
|
735
|
Hans Reichenbach
|
1,433
|
46
|
C
|
Mid
|
736
|
Self-refuting idea
|
1,433
|
46
|
C
|
Mid
|
737
|
Existential fallacy
|
1,428
|
46
|
Start
|
Low
|
738
|
Encyclopaedia of the Philosophical Sciences in Basic Outline
|
1,428
|
46
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
739
|
List of logicians
|
1,427
|
46
|
List
|
Mid
|
740
|
Edward Fredkin
|
1,423
|
45
|
Start
|
Low
|
741
|
Ambiguity effect
|
1,422
|
45
|
Start
|
Low
|
742
|
Oxford Calculators
|
1,421
|
45
|
C
|
Mid
|
743
|
Primitive notion
|
1,418
|
45
|
B
|
High
|
744
|
Accessibility relation
|
1,417
|
45
|
Start
|
Low
|
745
|
Jon Elster
|
1,416
|
45
|
C
|
Low
|
746
|
Sophistical Refutations
|
1,413
|
45
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
747
|
Thomson's lamp
|
1,412
|
45
|
Start
|
Low
|
748
|
Consequent
|
1,411
|
45
|
Stub
|
Low
|
749
|
Case-based reasoning
|
1,399
|
45
|
Start
|
Mid
|
750
|
W. D. Ross
|
1,393
|
44
|
B
|
Mid
|
751
|
Material implication (rule of inference)
|
1,390
|
44
|
Start
|
Mid
|
752
|
Epistemic modal logic
|
1,381
|
44
|
Start
|
Low
|
753
|
Self-defeating prophecy
|
1,379
|
44
|
Start
|
Mid
|
754
|
Philosophical counseling
|
1,379
|
44
|
C
|
Mid
|
755
|
Trivialism
|
1,378
|
44
|
C
|
Low
|
756
|
False attribution
|
1,373
|
44
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
757
|
Epistemic closure
|
1,372
|
44
|
Start
|
Mid
|
758
|
Lottery paradox
|
1,365
|
44
|
Start
|
Low
|
759
|
Posterior Analytics
|
1,362
|
43
|
Start
|
Mid
|
760
|
Class (philosophy)
|
1,357
|
43
|
Start
|
Low
|
761
|
Samkhyakarika
|
1,354
|
43
|
C
|
Mid
|
762
|
Logicomix
|
1,354
|
43
|
Start
|
Low
|
763
|
Or
|
1,353
|
43
|
Disambig
|
NA
|
764
|
Appeal to pity
|
1,351
|
43
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
765
|
Outline of logic
|
1,347
|
43
|
List
|
High
|
766
|
Antoine Arnauld
|
1,346
|
43
|
Start
|
Mid
|
767
|
Wirth syntax notation
|
1,341
|
43
|
Start
|
Low
|
768
|
List of things named after Alan Turing
|
1,337
|
43
|
List
|
Low
|
769
|
Definite clause grammar
|
1,334
|
43
|
C
|
Low
|
770
|
Max Black
|
1,330
|
42
|
Start
|
Mid
|
771
|
Gian-Carlo Rota
|
1,326
|
42
|
Start
|
Low
|
772
|
Hao Wang (academic)
|
1,321
|
42
|
C
|
Low
|
773
|
Dialectical logic
|
1,310
|
42
|
Start
|
Low
|
774
|
Petrus Ramus
|
1,308
|
42
|
C
|
Mid
|
775
|
Problem of future contingents
|
1,300
|
41
|
Start
|
Mid
|
776
|
Metaphysical necessity
|
1,296
|
41
|
Start
|
High
|
777
|
Persuasive definition
|
1,296
|
41
|
Start
|
Low
|
778
|
Questionable cause
|
1,294
|
41
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
779
|
Nicholas Rescher
|
1,289
|
41
|
C
|
Mid
|
780
|
Generation effect
|
1,285
|
41
|
Start
|
Mid
|
781
|
Laws of Form
|
1,284
|
41
|
C
|
Mid
|
782
|
Prevention paradox
|
1,282
|
41
|
Start
|
Low
|
783
|
Logic in Islamic philosophy
|
1,281
|
41
|
C
|
Low
|
784
|
T-schema
|
1,275
|
41
|
Start
|
Low
|
785
|
Stipulative definition
|
1,273
|
41
|
Start
|
Low
|
786
|
Frame problem
|
1,264
|
40
|
C
|
Mid
|
787
|
Two-dimensionalism
|
1,263
|
40
|
Start
|
Mid
|
788
|
Truth condition
|
1,261
|
40
|
Start
|
Low
|
789
|
Per Martin-Löf
|
1,257
|
40
|
C
|
Mid
|
790
|
Turing machine equivalents
|
1,254
|
40
|
Start
|
Low
|
791
|
Symbol (formal)
|
1,248
|
40
|
Start
|
High
|
792
|
Christine Ladd-Franklin
|
1,246
|
40
|
B
|
Low
|
793
|
Argument from inconsistent revelations
|
1,245
|
40
|
Redirect
|
Low
|
794
|
False premise
|
1,244
|
40
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
795
|
Barcan formula
|
1,242
|
40
|
Start
|
Low
|
796
|
Colin McGinn
|
1,242
|
40
|
Start
|
Low
|
797
|
Argument from marginal cases
|
1,238
|
39
|
Start
|
Low
|
798
|
Paradox of the Court
|
1,237
|
39
|
Start
|
Low
|
799
|
Epistemic modality
|
1,229
|
39
|
Start
|
Mid
|
800
|
Scientific temper
|
1,228
|
39
|
Start
|
Low
|
801
|
Veridicality
|
1,228
|
39
|
Start
|
Low
|
802
|
Stephen Yablo
|
1,227
|
39
|
Start
|
Mid
|
803
|
Propositional function
|
1,226
|
39
|
Start
|
High
|
804
|
William Lawvere
|
1,226
|
39
|
C
|
Low
|
805
|
Cratylism
|
1,226
|
39
|
Stub
|
Low
|
806
|
Structuralism (philosophy of mathematics)
|
1,218
|
39
|
Start
|
Mid
|
807
|
Trivial objections
|
1,214
|
39
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
808
|
Transcendental argument
|
1,214
|
39
|
Start
|
Mid
|
809
|
Buridan's bridge
|
1,213
|
39
|
Start
|
Low
|
810
|
Thoralf Skolem
|
1,212
|
39
|
Start
|
Low
|
811
|
Existential graph
|
1,190
|
38
|
B
|
Mid
|
812
|
Where Mathematics Comes From
|
1,188
|
38
|
Start
|
Low
|
813
|
Logical possibility
|
1,186
|
38
|
Start
|
High
|
814
|
Steven Kuhn
|
1,185
|
38
|
Start
|
Low
|
815
|
Donkey sentence
|
1,182
|
38
|
C
|
Low
|
816
|
Jaakko Hintikka
|
1,176
|
37
|
Start
|
Mid
|
817
|
Hans Hahn (mathematician)
|
1,173
|
37
|
Start
|
Low
|
818
|
Karl Menger
|
1,171
|
37
|
Start
|
Low
|
819
|
George Boolos
|
1,170
|
37
|
Start
|
Low
|
820
|
Default logic
|
1,162
|
37
|
Start
|
Low
|
821
|
Topics (Aristotle)
|
1,161
|
37
|
C
|
Mid
|
822
|
Ergo decedo
|
1,161
|
37
|
Start
|
Low
|
823
|
Inverse (logic)
|
1,159
|
37
|
Start
|
Mid
|
824
|
Invincible ignorance fallacy
|
1,153
|
37
|
Start
|
Mid
|
825
|
Fictionalism
|
1,145
|
36
|
Start
|
Low
|
826
|
Alexander Esenin-Volpin
|
1,145
|
36
|
Start
|
Low
|
827
|
Inventor's paradox
|
1,139
|
36
|
C
|
Low
|
828
|
Belief revision
|
1,136
|
36
|
C
|
Mid
|
829
|
Montague grammar
|
1,133
|
36
|
C
|
Low
|
830
|
Richard Montague
|
1,130
|
36
|
Stub
|
Low
|
831
|
Polysyllogism
|
1,129
|
36
|
Start
|
Low
|
832
|
Megarian school
|
1,128
|
36
|
Start
|
Mid
|
833
|
Calculus ratiocinator
|
1,125
|
36
|
Start
|
Mid
|
834
|
List of rules of inference
|
1,124
|
36
|
List
|
Mid
|
835
|
Udayana
|
1,123
|
36
|
C
|
Mid
|
836
|
Relativist fallacy
|
1,122
|
36
|
Start
|
Mid
|
837
|
Structural rule
|
1,120
|
36
|
Start
|
Low
|
838
|
Temporal parts
|
1,118
|
36
|
Start
|
Low
|
839
|
Penrose–Lucas argument
|
1,117
|
36
|
C
|
Low
|
840
|
Third man argument
|
1,114
|
35
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
841
|
Kit Fine
|
1,111
|
35
|
Start
|
Mid
|
842
|
Roderick Chisholm
|
1,109
|
35
|
C
|
Mid
|
843
|
Argument from degree
|
1,107
|
35
|
C
|
Low
|
844
|
Suggestive question
|
1,105
|
35
|
Start
|
Mid
|
845
|
Harvey Friedman (mathematician)
|
1,104
|
35
|
Stub
|
Low
|
846
|
Object of the mind
|
1,100
|
35
|
C
|
Low
|
847
|
Glossary of logic
|
1,099
|
35
|
List
|
Mid
|
848
|
Historian's fallacy
|
1,092
|
35
|
Start
|
Mid
|
849
|
Gerhard Gentzen
|
1,091
|
35
|
Start
|
Low
|
850
|
Plato's beard
|
1,091
|
35
|
Start
|
Low
|
851
|
Subjunctive possibility
|
1,085
|
35
|
Start
|
Mid
|
852
|
Imperative logic
|
1,085
|
35
|
Start
|
Low
|
853
|
Clause (logic)
|
1,075
|
34
|
Start
|
Mid
|
854
|
Pessimistic induction
|
1,072
|
34
|
Start
|
Low
|
855
|
Problem of religious language
|
1,070
|
34
|
FA
|
High
|
856
|
Opaque context
|
1,066
|
34
|
Start
|
Low
|
857
|
Ramsey sentence
|
1,063
|
34
|
C
|
Low
|
858
|
Special case
|
1,057
|
34
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
859
|
The Foundations of Arithmetic
|
1,056
|
34
|
Start
|
High
|
860
|
Metasyntax
|
1,053
|
33
|
Start
|
Low
|
861
|
Nae Ionescu
|
1,053
|
33
|
Start
|
Low
|
862
|
Slingshot argument
|
1,052
|
33
|
Start
|
Low
|
863
|
Robert Stalnaker
|
1,052
|
33
|
C
|
Mid
|
864
|
Józef Maria Hoene-Wroński
|
1,043
|
33
|
Start
|
Low
|
865
|
Fa (philosophy)
|
1,037
|
33
|
C
|
Low
|
866
|
Subject-expectancy effect
|
1,028
|
33
|
Start
|
Mid
|
867
|
Yuri Matiyasevich
|
1,025
|
33
|
Start
|
Low
|
868
|
Blue and Brown Books
|
1,021
|
32
|
Start
|
Mid
|
869
|
No such thing as a stupid question
|
1,021
|
32
|
C
|
Mid
|
870
|
Accident (fallacy)
|
1,019
|
32
|
Start
|
Mid
|
871
|
Post hoc
|
1,012
|
32
|
Disambig
|
NA
|
872
|
Lexical definition
|
1,012
|
32
|
Stub
|
Low
|
873
|
Robin Gandy
|
1,010
|
32
|
Start
|
Low
|
874
|
Secundum quid
|
1,008
|
32
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
875
|
Conclusion
|
1,007
|
32
|
Disambig
|
NA
|
876
|
Philosophy of computer science
|
1,007
|
32
|
Start
|
Mid
|
877
|
Universal generalization
|
1,005
|
32
|
Start
|
Mid
|
878
|
Argument from anecdote
|
1,003
|
32
|
Start
|
Low
|
879
|
Positivity effect
|
998
|
32
|
Start
|
Low
|
880
|
Ramism
|
998
|
32
|
B
|
Mid
|
881
|
Proof by assertion
|
998
|
32
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
882
|
Statistical syllogism
|
997
|
32
|
C
|
Low
|
883
|
Metavariable
|
994
|
32
|
Stub
|
Low
|
884
|
Logic and rationality
|
992
|
32
|
Start
|
Low
|
885
|
W. Hugh Woodin
|
991
|
31
|
Start
|
Low
|
886
|
Monotonicity of entailment
|
990
|
31
|
Stub
|
Low
|
887
|
Henry Flynt
|
984
|
31
|
Start
|
Low
|
888
|
Jean van Heijenoort
|
981
|
31
|
B
|
Low
|
889
|
Implicant
|
978
|
31
|
Start
|
Low
|
890
|
Logical equality
|
978
|
31
|
Start
|
Low
|
891
|
Philip Kitcher
|
975
|
31
|
Start
|
Low
|
892
|
Wedge (symbol)
|
972
|
31
|
Stub
|
Low
|
893
|
Critical reading
|
970
|
31
|
Start
|
Low
|
894
|
Georg Henrik von Wright
|
969
|
31
|
Start
|
Mid
|
895
|
Constructive dilemma
|
967
|
31
|
Stub
|
Low
|
896
|
A Treatise on Probability
|
956
|
30
|
C
|
Low
|
897
|
Objection (argument)
|
954
|
30
|
Start
|
Mid
|
898
|
Affirmative conclusion from a negative premise
|
951
|
30
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
899
|
Logical Investigations (Husserl)
|
933
|
30
|
C
|
Mid
|
900
|
Pseudo-scholarship
|
930
|
30
|
Stub
|
Low
|
901
|
Double counting (fallacy)
|
929
|
29
|
Start
|
Mid
|
902
|
Arthur Prior
|
927
|
29
|
C
|
Mid
|
903
|
Material nonimplication
|
927
|
29
|
Stub
|
Low
|
904
|
Paul Benacerraf
|
925
|
29
|
C
|
Mid
|
905
|
Al-Shahrastani
|
920
|
29
|
C
|
Mid
|
906
|
Logic in China
|
916
|
29
|
Start
|
Mid
|
907
|
Leo the Mathematician
|
915
|
29
|
C
|
Mid
|
908
|
Metamagical Themas
|
914
|
29
|
Start
|
Low
|
909
|
Concept and object
|
912
|
29
|
Start
|
Low
|
910
|
Subjective logic
|
910
|
29
|
Start
|
Mid
|
911
|
Scope (formal semantics)
|
907
|
29
|
C
|
Low
|
912
|
Familiarity heuristic
|
906
|
29
|
Start
|
Mid
|
913
|
Jingle-jangle fallacies
|
904
|
29
|
C
|
Mid
|
914
|
Józef Maria Bocheński
|
898
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
915
|
Alexander Bain (philosopher)
|
894
|
28
|
C
|
Low
|
916
|
Eubulides
|
892
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
917
|
Speculative reason
|
890
|
28
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
918
|
Game semantics
|
888
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
919
|
Categories (Peirce)
|
886
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
920
|
Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy
|
884
|
28
|
Stub
|
Low
|
921
|
Pragmatic maxim
|
884
|
28
|
Start
|
Mid
|
922
|
Cartesian circle
|
882
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
923
|
Solomon Feferman
|
880
|
28
|
C
|
Low
|
924
|
F. C. S. Schiller
|
879
|
28
|
B
|
Mid
|
925
|
Wet bias
|
876
|
28
|
C
|
Low
|
926
|
Existential quantifier
|
874
|
28
|
Redirect
|
NA
|
927
|
Hypostatic abstraction
|
874
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
928
|
Appeal to motive
|
871
|
28
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
929
|
Monadic second-order logic
|
871
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
930
|
Taha Abdurrahman
|
871
|
28
|
Start
|
Low
|
931
|
Diodorus Cronus
|
868
|
28
|
C
|
Mid
|
932
|
Scientific formalism
|
865
|
27
|
Start
|
Mid
|
933
|
Michael Friedman (philosopher)
|
865
|
27
|
Start
|
Mid
|
934
|
Mind projection fallacy
|
862
|
27
|
Stub
|
Low
|
935
|
Diagrammatic reasoning
|
860
|
27
|
C
|
Low
|
936
|
Dianoia
|
858
|
27
|
Stub
|
Low
|
937
|
Hajime Tanabe
|
857
|
27
|
C
|
High
|
938
|
Instantiation principle
|
855
|
27
|
Start
|
Mid
|
939
|
Three men make a tiger
|
853
|
27
|
Start
|
Mid
|
940
|
Martin Davis (mathematician)
|
850
|
27
|
C
|
Mid
|
941
|
Possibility
|
847
|
27
|
Disambig
|
NA
|
942
|
Disjunction introduction
|
846
|
27
|
Stub
|
Low
|
943
|
Mathesis universalis
|
846
|
27
|
Start
|
Mid
|
944
|
Plain folks
|
842
|
27
|
Stub
|
Low
|
945
|
Informal mathematics
|
839
|
27
|
Start
|
Low
|
946
|
Illicit major
|
833
|
26
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
947
|
Proof by example
|
832
|
26
|
Start
|
Mid
|
948
|
Interpretability
|
827
|
26
|
Stub
|
Low
|
949
|
Hui Shi
|
825
|
26
|
C
|
Low
|
950
|
Chaïm Perelman
|
825
|
26
|
C
|
Low
|
951
|
Free choice inference
|
825
|
26
|
Start
|
Low
|
952
|
Conditional proof
|
823
|
26
|
Start
|
High
|
953
|
Suppressed correlative
|
823
|
26
|
Start
|
Mid
|
954
|
Charles Sanders Peirce bibliography
|
823
|
26
|
List
|
Low
|
955
|
Confusion of the inverse
|
819
|
26
|
Start
|
Mid
|
956
|
Ipso jure
|
817
|
26
|
Stub
|
Low
|
957
|
Irving Copi
|
815
|
26
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
958
|
Lwów–Warsaw school
|
814
|
26
|
Stub
|
Low
|
959
|
Sir William Hamilton, 9th Baronet
|
807
|
26
|
C
|
Mid
|
960
|
Universal instantiation
|
807
|
26
|
Start
|
Mid
|
961
|
Tee (symbol)
|
807
|
26
|
Stub
|
Low
|
962
|
E. J. Lowe (philosopher)
|
806
|
26
|
C
|
Mid
|
963
|
Regression fallacy
|
806
|
26
|
Start
|
Mid
|
964
|
Problem of multiple generality
|
805
|
25
|
Start
|
Mid
|
965
|
Impossible world
|
804
|
25
|
Start
|
Low
|
966
|
On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems
|
795
|
25
|
Start
|
Mid
|
967
|
Argumentation ethics
|
795
|
25
|
Redirect
|
Low
|
968
|
David Kaplan (philosopher)
|
794
|
25
|
C
|
Low
|
969
|
Trademark argument
|
794
|
25
|
C
|
Low
|
970
|
Syncategorematic term
|
792
|
25
|
Start
|
Mid
|
971
|
Courtier's reply
|
783
|
25
|
Start
|
Low
|
972
|
Edward Nelson
|
782
|
25
|
Start
|
Low
|
973
|
John Perry (philosopher)
|
778
|
25
|
Start
|
Low
|
974
|
Dissoi logoi
|
778
|
25
|
C
|
Mid
|
975
|
Stealing thunder
|
778
|
25
|
Stub
|
Low
|
976
|
Equiprobability
|
777
|
25
|
Start
|
Low
|
977
|
Piergiorgio Odifreddi
|
776
|
25
|
Start
|
Low
|
978
|
Omega language
|
775
|
25
|
Start
|
Low
|
979
|
Temperature paradox
|
775
|
25
|
Stub
|
Low
|
980
|
Richard Whately
|
774
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
981
|
Predicable
|
773
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
982
|
Tacit assumption
|
773
|
24
|
Stub
|
Low
|
983
|
Argumentation scheme
|
773
|
24
|
C
|
Low
|
984
|
Counterargument
|
770
|
24
|
Stub
|
Low
|
985
|
A System of Logic
|
770
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
986
|
Paul Bernays
|
770
|
24
|
Start
|
Mid
|
987
|
Argumentum ad lazarum
|
768
|
24
|
Stub
|
Mid
|
988
|
Extended modal realism
|
767
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
989
|
Church–Turing–Deutsch principle
|
764
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
990
|
Barry Smith (ontologist)
|
764
|
24
|
C
|
Low
|
991
|
Logic translation
|
762
|
24
|
GA
|
Low
|
992
|
Universalizability
|
758
|
24
|
Start
|
Mid
|
993
|
Wronger than wrong
|
756
|
24
|
Redirect
|
Low
|
994
|
Substructural logic
|
754
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
995
|
Process of elimination
|
751
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
996
|
Dynamic logic (modal logic)
|
751
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|
997
|
Parade of horribles
|
750
|
24
|
Start
|
Mid
|
998
|
Gaṅgeśa
|
749
|
24
|
Start
|
Mid
|
999
|
Non-surveyable proof
|
749
|
24
|
C
|
Low
|
1000
|
Logical harmony
|
747
|
24
|
Start
|
Low
|