Wikipedia:Peer review/Mother Solomon/archive1
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I've listed this article for peer review because I want to bring it to FA status. One point of interest is Marsh 1984, and opinions on whether she is given due weight are appreciated. Inviting Dudley Miles.
Thanks, Averageuntitleduser (talk) 18:18, 13 February 2025 (UTC)
Comment by Dudley
[edit]- Marsh's book is self-published, was never reviewed so far as I can discover and has no isbn. It is not a reliable source and should not be used. I think you need to revise removing Marsh and all comments relying on her before the PR review. Dudley Miles (talk) 18:32, 13 February 2025 (UTC)
- @Dudley Miles: If it's helpful, I also brought this up during my GAN review. AUU's answer there might be something you want to read through. —TechnoSquirrel69 (sigh) 01:19, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
- Standards are higher at FAC than GAN and Marsh would not pass it. See WP:SPS. The first two sources in your bibliography look OK. The last one, Marvin, is marginal. As part of the FAC process there is a source review, and Marvin may not pass it. Dudley Miles (talk) 09:29, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
- @Dudley Miles: I've thought some more, and will lay out my opininions here. I believe that Marsh is too much of a subject-matter expert to ignore her, even for FAC. Labelle's book is a big indicator to me. Labelle cites Marsh 25 times and commends the sourcing and detail in Daughter of Grey Eyes on page 53. In this article from the Telegraph-Forum, Parker B. Brown, who wrote extensively on the Crawford expedition, commends Marsh's books for accuracy and states that she guided him and other local historians. One PhD thesis cites her 20 times and presents one of her earlier books as a useful primary source, though not fully methodical. And another PhD thesis critiques the strong pro-Christian bias in her first two books, but still states that she "conducted a great deal of primary and secondary research during her writing". Marsh's books are not rigorous, and this one in particular is not academic, but I believe it is reliable at a baseline. From there, the circumstances make me believe it is worth keeping for FAC: this is a full-length biography of an obscure person, and I worry that removing Marsh would be straying far from comprehensiveness. There's one more thing to add. Marsh's book is summarized in these two articles from the Telegraph-Forum, the regional newspaper of Bucyrus, Ohio. Their author, Jim Croneis, published the newspaper for 19 years. Not the pinnacle of reliability, but it helps the issue of self-publishing, and I wonder if it could be an alternative.
- My opinion has been heavily influenced of course. I sought out Marsh's book for a long time and wrote the article. You also have much more of a grasp on FAC sourcing. So ultimately, I want to be flexible. And if you think this is non-negotiable, I will remove Marsh from the article. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 22:36, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
- Standards are higher at FAC than GAN and Marsh would not pass it. See WP:SPS. The first two sources in your bibliography look OK. The last one, Marvin, is marginal. As part of the FAC process there is a source review, and Marvin may not pass it. Dudley Miles (talk) 09:29, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
- I cannot see Marsh passing a source review at FAC. I am not sure about Marvin. It is published by the History Press, which publishes some reliable books, and the author is associated with the Wyandot County Archaeological and Historical Society. Jo-Jo Eumerus you do a lot of source reviews. Can you advise? Dudley Miles (talk) 22:58, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
- So, self-published books can sometimes be reliable sources for both general Wikipedia and specific FA purposes. What you'd need to establish is that Marsh is a subject matter expert on the field she is being cited for. I think PhD theses and regional newspapers might be a somewhat thin basis, especially given the "whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable, independent publications" in WP:SELFPUB. I think we are running into the minor issue of how to handle sources that don't qualify as RS but are nevertheless often cited by a reliable source. My sense is that this would probably not pass muster. WRT Marvin, I figure the question is whether such imprints on "local" things and more off-the-beaten-path subjects like hauntings are good publishers? I think you should probably see if you can find a better source, and failing that, keep only stuff that is totally unexceptional. Jo-Jo Eumerus (talk) 09:11, 15 February 2025 (UTC)
- Thank you both for your judgement. I will remove Marsh. It's hard to see her go, but it is of course in pursuit of the best article. But before I begin on that, I realized that the first PhD thesis I mentioned, and and another more recent one, together have a fair amount of material about Solomon. There's some general biographical information, and specific discussion of her uncle’s teachings, her schooling, her farming in Kansas, and the death of her relatives. Both theses were supervised by Labelle, but I know they could be questioned at FAC. Would they be of any use? And does this change the picture in regard to Marvin? Averageuntitleduser (talk) 19:38, 15 February 2025 (UTC)
- So, self-published books can sometimes be reliable sources for both general Wikipedia and specific FA purposes. What you'd need to establish is that Marsh is a subject matter expert on the field she is being cited for. I think PhD theses and regional newspapers might be a somewhat thin basis, especially given the "whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable, independent publications" in WP:SELFPUB. I think we are running into the minor issue of how to handle sources that don't qualify as RS but are nevertheless often cited by a reliable source. My sense is that this would probably not pass muster. WRT Marvin, I figure the question is whether such imprints on "local" things and more off-the-beaten-path subjects like hauntings are good publishers? I think you should probably see if you can find a better source, and failing that, keep only stuff that is totally unexceptional. Jo-Jo Eumerus (talk) 09:11, 15 February 2025 (UTC)
- I cannot say whether a PhD thesis would be accepted. Personally, I regard them as OK as they are peer-reviewed, but some editors are more sceptical. Dudley Miles (talk) 21:47, 15 February 2025 (UTC)
- @Dudley Miles: Marsh is gone (as well as one citation to a Croneis article based on her book). Please confirm if you want me to remove cite 50, too. I would be happy to do so. Thanks again for your advice and patience, I really do appreciate it.
- My philosophy while editing the article was to resort to Labelle wherever possible, and otherwise cite Marvin and the theses sparingly. There are still three citations to Marvin that are covered by another reference, so his use could be further cut down if necessary. I note that I still recognize that these sources could be contested in an FAC, and would be willing to follow consensus if it is against them. With that in mind, do you believe the peer review can proceed? Averageuntitleduser (talk) 15:45, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
- @Dudley Miles: Do you have any more comments? No worries if not. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 03:27, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- I cannot say whether a PhD thesis would be accepted. Personally, I regard them as OK as they are peer-reviewed, but some editors are more sceptical. Dudley Miles (talk) 21:47, 15 February 2025 (UTC)
- I cannot see Marsh passing a source review at FAC. I am not sure about Marvin. It is published by the History Press, which publishes some reliable books, and the author is associated with the Wyandot County Archaeological and Historical Society. Jo-Jo Eumerus you do a lot of source reviews. Can you advise? Dudley Miles (talk) 22:58, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
- "was a Wyandot nanny". This give the reader no sense of who she was and why she is worth an article. I suggest adding in the first paragraph that the Wyandot are a native American tribe in eastern North America straddling the border between the US and Canada border (or some variation on this) and that she is known for her promotion of Wyandot culture.
- I added "cultural activist" for now. I'm not sure how a description of the Wyandots would be structured in the first paragraph, and looking at articles such as Abishabis, Ignace Tonené, or Qalaherriaq, I'm not sure there's precedent to include so much detail. I think that her removal to Kansas then return to Ohio is a big reason for her notability, but would also help contextualize the Wyandots, so how does something like this sound: "...was a Wyandot nanny and cultural activist. The Indian Removal Act forced Wyandots to move to Kansas, although Solomon later returned to Ohio." Averageuntitleduser (talk) 21:14, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- "Solomon was born along Owl Creek, Ohio, and her father". I would mention here that she was the daughter of a Wyandot chief.
- "moving to the Big Spring Reservation". Maybe add in Ohio.
- You refer several times to "a few". It is a matter of personal taste, but the expression "a few" sounds dismissive to me. I would prefer "several".
- "Solomon recuperated with her family". You need to say that she became ill before saying that she recuperated. This also applies where you say the same below.
- I mean this as in "recover from exertion". Averageuntitleduser (talk) 20:21, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- "marrying the sheriff John Solomon". I would specify Wyandot sheriff.
- "Her uncle, chief Warpole, taught her the origin of their family name". You should explain the origin in a few words since you mention it.
- "calling for Indigenous communities to move west of the Mississippi River". Surely it did not just call for them to be moved. It required them to.
- "Solomon had a few more children,[27] totaling three boys and five girls." This is ambiguous whether you mean the total born in Kansas or the total overall.
- Clarified, I hope. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 20:21, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- "However, none of her children born in Ohio or Kansas lived past adolescence." Why "born in Ohio or Kansas"? Do you mean that she had other children born elsewhere?
- Clarified. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 20:21, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- "Forced enfranchisement threatened her community's legal status, so she continuously tried to prove the cemetery's importance." This sentence does not make sense.
- Revised and clarified, I hope. There is surprisingly no article about enfranchisement of Indigenous peoples, but it didn't help that the sentence was poorly written in the first place. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 20:21, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- "Further thefts occurred that fall to 30 of her pigs, worth $90 in total". "that fall to 30" does not make sense.
- Revised. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 20:21, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- More to follow. Dudley Miles (talk) 14:11, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
- "was to be put up for auction in October 1862." Why "was to be" - is it not known whether the land was sold?
- Removed "to be". The source was written before it was put up for auction, but the event is practically certain. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 14:17, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
- "She also became a surrogate mother". Surragacy is the wrong word. It means going through pregnancy and childbirth on behalf of another woman. Do you mean that she adopted children or just helped ones who were neglected? This needs clarification.
- Removed. Good point. The broad definition of "surrogate mother" is not very common, and is already implied in the section. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 14:17, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
- "Labelle described". It is usual to use the present tense in citing modern historians - "Labelle describes". This obviously also applies whereever historians are cited.
- "In her final years, Solomon sensed she was weakening". "sensed" is an odd word here. Maybe "Solomon became weaker".
- "which she attributed". I would say "which Labelle attributes"
- Ah, Solomon thought that. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 14:17, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
- "She died and was buried there two years later." Presumably "Marsh died"?
- Fixed. Good point. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 14:17, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
- I am still not sure about the best way of dealing with Marsh's book and suggest you specifically ask for advice on the point in the blurb of your FAC nominaetion. Dudley Miles (talk) 10:13, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
- Will do. Thanks for these. They have been very helpful. Averageuntitleduser (talk) 14:17, 12 March 2025 (UTC)