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Visa requirements for Taiwanese citizens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the visa requirements for citizens of the Republic of China (ROC), also known as "Taiwan". For the visa requirements for citizens of the People's Republic of China (PRC), also known simply as "China" or "mainland China", see visa requirements for Chinese citizens.
Front cover of a Republic of China passport (Taiwan)

Visa requirements for citizens of the Republic of China (Taiwan) are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on nationals of the Republic of China (Taiwan) who have also established household registration in Taiwan. The law of Taiwan has various distinctions on its nationals' right of abode to its territory for those with or without household registration in Taiwan (NWHR and NWOHR).[1]

The nationals with household registration (NWHRs), also referred as citizens, are eligible to apply for National Identification Card with an ID number, and the ID number is imprinted on the passport's biodata page to signify the holder's status against the nationals without household registration (NWOHRs). As such, holders of passports with National ID number can travel to more countries and territories without visas than those without.

The Republic of China (Taiwan) passport is one of the five passports with the most improved rating globally since 2006 in terms of number of countries that its holders may visit without a visa.[2][needs update] As of 2024, NWHRs had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 143 countries and territories, ranking the Republic of China passport (Taiwan) 34th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[3]

Visa requirements map

[edit]
Map of where nationals with household registration (NWHRs) may enter.
  Republic of China (Taiwan)
  Visa not required / ESTA / eTA / eVisitor
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa on arrival
  Taiwan compatriot permit or Chinese travel document required
  Visa required
  Admission refused

Visa requirements

[edit]

Many countries require passport validity of no less than 6 months and 1 or 2 blank pages.[4]

Visa requirements for holders of normal passports travelling for tourist purposes:

Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Afghanistan Visa required[5]
 Albania Visa not required[6] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 6-months period.
  • Self service customs clearance e-gate can be used upon entry
 Algeria Visa required[7]
 Andorra Visa not required[8]
 Angola Visa required[9]
  • Those who hold a visa approval certificate in advance can apply for a visa on arrival.
 Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required[10] 30 days
 Argentina Travel Certificate required[11]
  • AVE is available for Taiwanese passport with a valid entry authorization for the United States of America for US$200. The longest is 3 months. For tourism purposes only, applying for an electronic travel authorization (Autorización de Viaje Electrónica AVE) requires holding a regular passport with a validity period of at least 6 months, a record of at least 1 entry into the United States in the past 2 years, or holding a valid entry permit issued by the United States (ESTA or B2/J/B1/O/P<P1-P2-P3>/E/H-1B visa), and must hold a printed electronic travel authorization approval certificate; Additionally, you can apply for a Travel Certificate issued by Argentina.[12]
  • Despite being eligible for "AVE" (ETA), it is still required Travel certificate, instead of a Visa.[13]
 Armenia eVisa[14][15] 120 days
  • Maximum duration of 120 days, limited to sightseeing purposes. Entry from Yerevan Zvartnots International Airport (EVN) can also be applied for in local currency; The longest is 21 days.[1]
 Australia and territories Electronic Travel Authority[16] 90 days
  • 90 days on each visit in 12-month period.
  • ROC passports without National ID numbers are not accepted unless the holder has permanent residency in another country. The longest is 3 months. For tourism or business purposes only, an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) must be applied for in advance through the mobile application "AustralianETA", with a validity period of one year. Only a Republic of China passport holding a Republic of China national identity card number will be issued, and non registered citizens are not allowed to apply unless they have permanent residency in a third country.

[17]

 Austria Visa not required[20] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Azerbaijan Visa required[21]
 Bahamas eVisa[22]
 Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival[23] 14 days
 Bangladesh Visa required[24]
  • Passengers who are limited to business purposes and hold round-trip air tickets and a confirmation letter from the Board of Investment of Bangladesh can apply for a visa on arrival.
 Barbados Visa required[25]
  • Passengers holding a cruise booking certificate can stay visa free for up to 24 hours.
 Belarus Visa required[26]
  • Passengers who are not departing or transiting from Russia are eligible to apply for a visa upon arrival at Minsk National Airport and must provide proof of sufficient medical expenses.
  • The condition is that proof documents must be submitted 3 working days before the actual date of entry.
  • Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk National Airport if the support.[27]
  • When visiting Belovej National Park, you can enjoy a 3-day visa free entry. You need to make an appointment in advance and fill out the online form.
 Belgium Visa not required[28] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Belize Visa not required[29] 90 days
 Benin eVisa[30][31]
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
 Bhutan eVisa[32][33]
 Bolivia Online Visa / Visa on arrival[34] 30 days[35]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required[36][37] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 6-month period.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Botswana eVisa[38][39]
  • Due to the influence of the Chinese government, Botswana has removed the option for "Taiwan" and requires Taiwanese citizens to choose "China" in order to apply for an electronic visa.
 Brazil Visa required[40]
  • Brazilian visas issued before 14 May 2014 were affixed on laissez-passers.[41]
 Brunei Visa on arrival[42] 14 days
 Bulgaria Visa not required[43] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Burkina Faso eVisa / Visa on arrival[44][45] 30 days
 Burundi Visa on arrival[46] 1 month
 Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[47][48] 30 days
 Cameroon eVisa[49][50]
 Canada Electronic Travel Authority[51][52] 6 months
  • Passport with National ID number issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs required.
  • On arrival from land or overseas
  • eTA required when arriving by air.
 Cape Verde Visa on arrival[53]
  • Passengers are required to pre register their information on the EASE website for a maximum of 30 days. Those who do not register may be charged additional processing fees when applying for a visa on arrival.
 Central African Republic Visa required[54]
 Chad Visa required[55]
 Chile Visa not required[56] 90 days
 China (People's Republic of) With Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents or Chinese Travel Document only, including airside transit[57]
 Colombia Online Visa[58][59]
 Comoros Visa on arrival[61] 45 days
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[62]
  • Passengers holding VIP invitation letters do not require visas.
 Democratic Republic of the Congo eVisa[63][64] 7 days
 Costa Rica Visa not required[65] 90 days
 Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[66][67] 3 months
 Croatia Visa not required[68] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Cuba Admission refused[69]
  • Due to Cuba's new policy, Taiwanese citizens are denied entry into Cuba.[70]
 Cyprus Visa not required[71] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Czech Republic Visa not required[72] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 Denmark Visa not required[73] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Djibouti eVisa[74][75]
 Dominica Visa not required[76] 180 days
 Dominican Republic Visa not required[77]
 Ecuador Visa not required[78] 90 days
 Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival[79][80] 30 days
 El Salvador Visa required[81][82]
 Equatorial Guinea eVisa[83][84]
 Eritrea Visa required[85]
  • Visa covers Asmara only; to travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[86]
 Estonia Visa not required[87] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Eswatini Visa not required[88] 90 days
 Ethiopia eVisa / Visa on arrival[89] up to 90 days
 Fiji Visa not required[92] 4 months
 Finland Visa not required[94] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 France Visa not required[95] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Gabon eVisa[96][97] 90 days
 Gambia Visa not required[98] 90 days
 Georgia Admission refused[99]
  • Only those invited to participate in international conferences, sports events, world-class events, etc. held in Georgia can apply for an exception, but they need to obtain a visa based on specific circumstances.
 Germany Visa not required[100] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 Ghana Visa required[101]
 Greece Visa not required[102] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
  • Mount Athos Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[103][104]
 Grenada Visa required[105]
  • Beginning on December 1, 2020, all travellers to Grenada will be required to complete an online application in order to receive a Pure Safe Travel Authorization Certificate to enter Grenada.[106]
 Guatemala Visa not required[107] 90 days
 Guinea eVisa[108][109] 90 days
 Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[110] 90 days
 Guyana Visa required[111]
 Haiti Visa not required[112] 3 months
 Honduras Visa not required[113] 3 months
 Hungary Visa not required[114] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Iceland Visa not required[115] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 India eVisa[116] 30 days
 Indonesia e-VOA / Visa on arrival[124] 30 days[125]
  • The Indonesian government announced that Taiwanese citizens will be eligible for visa exemption.[1]
 Iran eVisa[126][127] 30 days
  • Tourist purpose: single trip from the 15th to the 30th; The maximum duration for a single business purpose is 14 days, limited to processing at designated ports.
  • Kish Island - Visa not required.[128]
 Iraq Visa required[129]
 Ireland Visa not required[130] 90 days
 Israel Visa not required[131] 90 days
 Italy Visa not required[133] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 Jamaica Affidavit of Identity required[134]
  • ROC passports are not recognized.
  • Must hold an Affidavit of Identity issued by Jamaica.
 Japan Visa not required[135] 90 days
  • Passport with National ID number required.
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 Jordan eVisa / Visa on arrival[136][137]
  • Visa can be obtained upon arrival, it will cost a total of 40 JOD, obtainable at most international ports of entry and land border crossings. (except King Hussein/Allenby Bridge)
 Kazakhstan eVisa[138][139]
 Kenya Electronic Travel Authorisation[141][142] 90 days
  • Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance.
  • eTA fee is USD 32.50.
  • Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable).
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
 Kiribati Visa required[143]
 North Korea Visa required[144]
  • To enter for tourism purposes, one must first obtain authorization issued by a local travel agency in North Korea.
  • Tourists are not allowed to leave North Korea outside of the capital Pyongyang. Special permission is required to travel to other areas, and tourists can only leave the capital with the accompaniment of government guides (cannot move independently).
 South Korea Electronic Travel Authorization[145][146] 90 days
  • Taiwanese citizens can enter South Korea as a short term visit (e.g., tours, visiting relatives or friends, attending simple meetings) up to 90 days without a visa, though you should remain aware of the quarantine requirements. You must also have an onward or return ticket. It is illegal to work on a tourist visa, whether as a teacher or in any other capacity.[147]
  • You must be in possession of a Korea Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA) to enter Korea visa-free. You can complete your K-ETA application up to 24 hours before boarding your flight and it will be valid for 3 years from the date of approval. There is a small, non-refundable charge.[147]
  • Taiwanese passport has right to get K-ETA free until 2025.
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 Kuwait Visa required[148]
 Kyrgyzstan eVisa[149][150]
 Laos eVisa / Visa on arrival[151] 30 days
 Latvia Visa not required[155] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Lebanon Visa required[156]
  • Pre examination syste Tourist visa on arrival, up to 30 days, requires first sending an email to the Jordanian representative office to handle the tourist visa on arrival, limited to entry from Beirut International Airport (BEY), and the passport must be valid for at least one month upon arrival.
 Lesotho eVisa[157][158]
 Liberia Visa required[159]
  • A visa on arrival is possible if pre-approved.
  • May apply through e-mail.
 Libya eVisa[160][161]
 Liechtenstein Visa not required[162] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Lithuania Visa not required[163] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Luxembourg Visa not required[164] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Madagascar Visa on arrival[165]
 Malawi eVisa / Visa on arrival[166][167] 90 days
 Malaysia Visa not required[168] 30 days
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
  • Sabah and Sarawak - Malaysian Visa / eNTRI required. These states have their own immigration authorities but same visa policies applies as West Malaysia. However a single entry Visa / eNTRI is valid for multiple entry/exit between the territories inside Malaysia.[169]
 Maldives Free visa on arrival[170] 30 days[171]
  • With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.
 Mali Visa required[172]
 Malta Visa not required[173] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Marshall Islands Visa not required[174] 90 days[175]
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[176]
 Mauritius Visa on arrival[177] 60 days[178]
 Mexico Visa required[179]
  • No visa is required for passengers with a valid visa or show proof of permanent residence of Canada, Japan, USA, United Kingdom or a Schengen Member State.
 Micronesia Visa not required[180] 30 days
 Moldova Admission refused[181][182]
 Monaco Visa not required[183]
 Mongolia eVisa[184][185] 30 days
 Montenegro Visa not required[186] 90 days
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Morocco Visa required[187]
 Mozambique eVisa / Visa on arrival[188][189] 30 days
 Myanmar eVisa[190][191] 28 days
 Namibia Visa required[192]
  • Starting from September 22, 2023, Republic of China passport holders can apply for a Holiday Visa online through the website of the Ministry of the Interior, Immigration, and Security of the host country https://eservices.mhaiss.gov.na/holidayvisa-services .
 Nauru Visa required[193]
   Nepal Online Visa / Visa on arrival[194][195] 30 days
  • Business purposes and obtain a license from the Nepalese Ministry of Industry for a maximum of 5 years.
 Netherlands Visa not required[196] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority[197] 3 months
  • Taiwan standard passport with National ID number required; otherwise, visa required.[198][199]
  • Taiwan diplomatic and official passports are unacceptable, and visas will not be endorsed in them.[200]
  • International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy must be paid upon requesting an Electronic Travel Authority.[201]
  • Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure.[202] Such travellers are not required to pay the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy.[201]
 Nicaragua Visa not required[203] 90 days
 Niger Visa required[204]
 Nigeria eVisa[205][206]
 North Macedonia Visa not required[207] 90 days
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Norway Visa not required[208] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
  • Go to Jan Mayen Permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.
  • Anyone of any nationality may live and work freely in Svalbard per the Svalbard Treaty.
 Oman Visa not required / eVisa[209][210] 14 days / 30 days
 Pakistan Visa required[211]
  • Registration with the Immigration Head Office is required within 24 hours of arrival.
 Palau Visa not required[212][213] 90 days[214]
 Panama Visa not required[215] 90 days
 Papua New Guinea eVisa[216][217] 60 days
 Paraguay Visa not required[218][219] 90 days
 Peru Visa not required[220] 183 days
 Philippines eVisa[221][222] 30 days
  • Holders of passports without National ID numbers may apply using Taiwan Area Resident Certificate.[223]
  • Passport holders without a Republic of China(Taiwan) national identity card number are required to provide a Republic of China residence permit and must hold a printed Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) approval certificate.
 Poland Visa not required[224] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Portugal Visa not required[225] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Qatar eVisa / Visa on arrival[226][227] 30 days
 Romania Visa not required[229] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Russia eVisa[230][231] 16 days
  • The scope of application covers the entire territory of Russia, with a visa validity period of 60 days and a stay period of 16 days. The visa fee is $40, and children under 6 years old are free of charge.
  • For visiting Crimea, visas issued by Russia are required.[233]
 Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival[234][235] 30 days
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required[236] 3 months
 Saint Lucia Visa not required[237] 6 weeks
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[238] 6 months
 Samoa Visa not required[239] 60 days
 San Marino Visa not required[240]
 São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa[241][242]
 Saudi Arabia eVisa / Visa on arrival[243][244] 90 days
  • Restricted tourism and Islamic sub pilgrimage purposes; Holding a business or tourist visa issued by the United States, the United Kingdom, or a Schengen area country, and the visa is valid, used, and stamped, can apply for a visa on arrival. It is necessary to travel on airlines such as Saudi Arabian Airlines (SV), Flyadeal (F3), Saudigulf (6S), or Nasir (XY).
  • Special access permission is required to travel to Mecca and Medina. Non Muslims and followers of the Ahmadiyya religious movement are strictly prohibited from entering the country.
 Senegal Visa required[245]
 Serbia Travel certificate required[246]
  • Travel certificate issued on a separate piece of paper.[247]
  • It is necessary to apply for an entry permit letter from the Serbian embassy or consulate abroad in advance. The permit letter is not attached to the passport and can be used for a maximum stay of 90 days
 Seychelles Electronic Border System[248][249] 3 months
  • Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel.
  • Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card.
  • Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
 Sierra Leone eVisa[250][251]
 Singapore Visa not required[252] 30 days
  • Holders of passports without National ID numbers are required to hold a valid Taiwanese re-entry permit.[252]
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 Slovakia Visa not required[253] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Slovenia Visa not required[254] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Solomon Islands Free Visitor's Permit on arrival[255] 3 months
 Somalia Admission refused[256]
 South Africa Visa required[258]
  • Visas issued free of charge.
 South Sudan eVisa[259][260]
  • Obtainable online.
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
  • When traveling online, a printed visa authorization letter must be presented.
 Spain Visa not required[261] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival[262][263] 60 days / 30 days
  • According to the e-Visa site, citizens of Taiwan would need to select People's Republic of China (Special Administrative Region of China) as their nationality while applying for the e-Visa.[264]
  • The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60 days within any 6-month period.[265]
  • Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa):
  • e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee.
  • If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
 Sudan Visa required[266]
  • All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.[267]
  • Go to Darfur Separate travel permit is required.[267]
 Suriname Visa not required[268][269] 90 days
  • An entrance fee of USD 50 or EUR 50 must be paid online prior to arrival.[270]
  • Multiple entry e-Visa is also available.[271]
 Sweden Visa not required[272] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
  Switzerland Visa not required[273] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area.
  • Passport with National ID number required.
 Syria Visa required[274]
 Tajikistan eVisa[275][276]
 Tanzania eVisa / Visa on arrival[280][281]
 Thailand Visa not required[282] 60 days
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[283] 30 days
 Togo eVisa[284][285] 15 days
 Tonga Visa required[286]
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa required[287]
 Tunisia Visa required[288]
 Turkey eVisa[289][290] 30 days
 Turkmenistan Visa required[291]
 Tuvalu Visa not required[293] 90 days
 Uganda eVisa[294][295]
 Ukraine eVisa[296][297]
  • Ukraine resumed its eVisa service in February 2025.[298]
  • Taiwanese citizens need to select the "China (Taiwan)" option to apply for an electronic visa.
  • Prohibited from entering Novorossiya. Crossing from Ukraine requires visit purpose to be explained to Ukrainian passport control on exit and those who entered from Russia are not allowed to proceed further into Ukraine.[299]
 United Arab Emirates Visa required[300]
  • May apply using 'Smart service'.[301]
  • The longest transit electronic visa is 96 hours. You must travel the entire journey on Emirates Airlines, with a transit time exceeding 4 hours.
 United Kingdom Electronic Travel Authorisation[302] 6 months
  • ETA valid for 2 years when issued.[303]
  • Passport with National ID number required.[304]
  • Taiwanese citizens can use the automatic clearance channel when entering the country
 United States Visa Waiver Program[305][306] 90 days
  • ESTA is valid for 2 years from the date of issuance.[307]
  • ESTA is also required when entering the country by cruise ship or land.[308]
  • Visa required for nationals of VWP countries who have travelled or been present in Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Somalia, Sudan, Syria or Yemen at any time on or after 1 March 2011 (with limited exceptions), or those who have travelled or being present in Cuba at any time on or after 12 January 2021, or nationals of VWP countries who are also nationals of Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Sudan or Syria.
  • Taiwanese citizens can apply for automatic customs clearance upon entry.
  • If entering by air or cruise, one must apply in advance through the electronic travel authorization system and obtain a valid entry period of 2 years; Land travelers do not need to apply for ESTA in advance; A passport with a Republic of China national ID number is required, and for other situations, the DS-232 form must be filled out to apply for a visa.
 Uruguay Visa required[309]
 Uzbekistan eVisa[310][311]
 Vanuatu Visa not required[312] 30 days
 Vatican City Visa not required[313]
 Venezuela Admission refused[314]
 Vietnam eVisa[316][317]
  • Direct flight traveling to Phú Quốc can be exempted from a visa for 30 days.
 Yemen Visa required[318]
  • Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[319]
  • By taking the Yemenia Airline for transit, you can enter the Yemeni capital Sanaa visa free for one day (with your passport held at the airport), and the airline will provide you with one night's accommodation. The airfare is only around US $220
 Zambia eVisa[320][321]
  • There is no Taiwan option in the application system.
 Zimbabwe eVisa[322][323]

Other Visa requirements

[edit]

APEC Business Travel Card

[edit]
  Full members of the scheme
  Transitional members (United States, Canada)

Holders of an APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) travelling on business do not require a visa to the following countries:[324]

1 - Up to 180 days
2 - Up to 90 days
3 - Up to 90 days in a period of 180 days
4 - Up to 60 days

Although Taiwan is a member of this program, its nationals are also not allowed to use ABTC to enter China, instead they are required to use Taiwan Compatriot Permits.

The card must be used in conjunction with a passport and has the following advantages:[325]

  • No need to apply for a visa or entry permit to APEC countries, as the card is treated as such (except by Canada and United States)
  • Undertake legitimate business in participating economies
  • Expedited border crossing in all member economies, including transitional members

Vaccination

[edit]

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Uganda, Zambia require all incoming passengers to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination. Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area.[326]

Dependent, disputed or restricted territories

[edit]

Visa requirements for nationals of Republic of China for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries, and restricted zones:

Sinophone Region

[edit]

ROC nationals without household registration (NWOHRs) are required to obtain a Chinese Travel Document from a Chinese embassy, consulate or diplomatic mission prior to travelling to Hong Kong SAR and mainland China. As Chinese Travel Documents are issued as a replacement of the Chinese passport, all holders of Taiwan passports who have citizenship or nationality of another country are ineligible and are required to apply for a Chinese visa on their non-ROC passports instead.[327]

Areas Travel with ROC passport Travel with Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents Travel with Chinese Travel Document
China Mainland China (excluding Tibet Autonomous Region) Single-entry Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents on arrival for 3 months, applicable to holders of Taiwanese ID cards only. Permit is still required even for airside transit Up to 5 years Up to 2 years
China Tibet Autonomous Region Valid Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents and Tibet Travel Permit required Valid Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents and Tibet Travel Permit required Valid Chinese Travel Document and Tibet Travel Permit required
 Hong Kong Online registration for 30 days free of charge, applicable to passports with National ID number only. Registration or Taiwan Compatriot Permit not required for airside transit[328][329] 30 days Hong Kong SAR Entry Permit required except for airside transit
 Macau 30 days[330] 30 days[331] 7 days, must be in transit to or from a third country or region

[332]

Notes:
Single-entry Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents can be applied with ROC passport (with a validity of more than 3 months), ROC National ID card, return ticket and 2 passport-sized photos, fee is CNY 150. Some airports may require additional documents, such as an invitation letter. Eligible airports are: Beijing, Changchun, Changsha, Chengdu, Chongqing, Dalian, Fuzhou, Guilin, Guiyang, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Jinan, Kunming, Nanchang, Nanjing, Nanning, Ningbo, Qingdao, Quanzhou, Sanya, Shanghai, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xuzhou, Yancheng, Yantai and Zhengzhou.[333] The single-entry travel permit is valid for a stay up to 3 months. Holder of a valid, long-term travel permit is not eligible to use this service, he or she must instead carry the long-term permit or will be refused entry for not doing so.

Other

[edit]
Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)
Europe
 Abkhazia Visa required[334]
 Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Visa not required 3 months. Passport required.[335]
 United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus Access Permit required Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.[336]
 Gibraltar Visa not required Visa not required for holders of passports with National ID number only.[337]
 Kosovo Visa not required 90 days, pre-arrival notifications must be made at least two weeks in advance.[338]
 South Ossetia Visa required Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[339][340]
 Transnistria Visa required Moldovan visa required. Registration required after 24h.[341]
Africa
 British Indian Ocean Territory Special permit required Special permit required.[342]
 Mayotte Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[343]
 Réunion Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[344]
 Ascension Island Admission refused[345][346] From May 2015, the Ascension Island Government does not issue entry visas including eVisas to citizens of Taiwan.[347]
 Saint Helena eVisa[348]
 Tristan da Cunha Permission required Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[349]
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Undefined visa regime in the Western Sahara controlled territory.
 Somaliland Visa on arrival 30 days for 40 US dollars.[350]
Asia
 Iraqi Kurdistan Visa required[351]
 Palestine Visa not required Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[352][353]
United Nations Korean Demilitarized Zone Restricted zone.
United Nations UNDOF Zone and Ghajar Restricted zone.
Caribbean and North Atlantic
 Anguilla Visa not required 3 months. Passport with National ID number required.[354]
 Aruba Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[355]
 Bermuda Visa not required 6 months[356]
Netherlands Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[357]
 British Virgin Islands Visa not required 6 months[358]
 Cayman Islands Visa not required 60 days. Passport with National ID number required.[359]
 Curacao Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[360]
France French Guiana Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[361]
France French West Indies Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[362]
 Greenland Visa not required 90 days in 180 days. Passport with National ID number required.[363]
 Montserrat Visa not required 6 months[364]
 Puerto Rico Visa not required 90 days. ESTA and passport with National ID number required.[365]
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[366][367]
 Sint Maarten Visa not required 90 days. Passport with National ID number required.[368]
 Turks and Caicos Islands Visa not required 90 days[369]
 U.S. Virgin Islands Visa not required 90 days. ESTA and passport with National ID number required.[370]
Oceania
 American Samoa Electronic Travel Authorization[371] 30 days.[372]
 Cook Islands Visa not required 31 days[373]
 French Polynesia Visa not required 90 days within 180 days. Passport with National ID number required.[374]
 Guam Visa not required 45 days. Must hold a National ID card and disembark on a nonstop flight from Taiwan. Otherwise under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA and passport with National ID number required.[375]
 New Caledonia Visa not required 90 days within 180 days. Passport with National ID number required.[376]
 Niue Visa on arrival 30 days[377]
 Northern Mariana Islands Visa not required 45 days. Must hold a National ID card and disembark on a nonstop flight from Taiwan. Otherwise under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA and passport with National ID number required.[378]
 Pitcairn Islands Visa not required 14 days visa free and landing fee US$35 or tax of US$5 if not going ashore.[379][380][381]
United States United States Minor Outlying Islands Special permits required Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[382][383][384][385][386][387][388]
 Wallis and Futuna Visa not required 90 days within 180 days. Passport with National ID number required.[389]
South America
Galápagos Pre-registration required Online pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.[390]
South Atlantic and Antarctica
 Falkland Islands Visa not required A visitor permit is normally issued as a stamp in the passport on arrival, The maximum validity period is 1 month.[391]
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Permit required Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[392][393]
Antarctica Special permits required for  British Antarctic Territory,  French Southern and Antarctic Lands,  Argentine Antarctica, Australia Australian Antarctic Territory, Antártica Chilena Province Chilean Antarctic Territory, Australia Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Norway Peter I Island, Norway Queen Maud Land, New Zealand Ross Dependency.[394][395][396][397][398][399][400][401][402][403][404][405]

 Arab League — Certain countries will deny access to holders of Israeli visas or passport stamps of Israel because of the Arab League boycott of Israel.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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Notes

[edit]
  1. ^
  2. ^
  3. ^
    • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
    • Lantui - Baka (China)
    • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
    • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
    • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
    • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
    • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
    • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
    • Phoudou (Thailand)
    • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
    • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
    • Lalai (Vietnam)
    • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
    • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
    • Savannakhet Airport
  4. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Bokeo
  5. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Khammouane
    • Bokeo
  6. ^
    • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
    • Khamsavath - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
    • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
    • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
    • Boten - Bo han (China)
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