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Damchoe Yongdu

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Damchoe Yongdu also called Dhamchoe Yongdu, Arnae (Tibetan: དམ་ཆོས་ཡོངས་འདུ། ཨ་ངེས་ཚང་།, Wylie: dam chos yongs'dus, a-nges tshang;) (c. 1920 – Dec 11, 1982) was the General Secretary[nb 1] to the 16th Karmapa, Rangjung Rigpe Dorje.

Yongdu served the 16th Karmapa for 46 years from the age of 17 up until his death at the age of 62.

Early life

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Dhamchoe Yongdu Arnae was born in 1920 at Kharnak Spring[nb 2] in Tsurphu, Tibet, to his father Arnae Dagyal[nb 3] a.k.a. Dawa Gyalpo and mother Chukor Ama[nb 4]. He was the eldest of two sons. He lost his mother as well as his younger brother at a young age and was brought up mostly by his father.

Tölung Tsurphu Monastery, c.1950

The Arnae family is part of the Drukjé Monastery in Dabpa, Kham, close to Lithang[nb 5]. His father, Arnae Dagyal was from Dabpa. He became a monk at the Chögar-gong[nb 6] in Tsurphu. Later, he gave up his robes and became a trader and traveled mostly around central, west, and northern Tibet. Yongdu's mother was also likely from Kham and later settled in Tsurphu.

When he was around seven,[1] Dhamchoe Yongdu was ordained and entered the monastic life at Tölung Tsurphu Monastery.

Personal life

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Interest in architecture

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Architectural achievements

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Relationship with the 16th Karmapa

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Responsibilities as secretary

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References

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Explanatory notes

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  1. ^ The chakdzö (Tib. ཕྱག་མཛོད། Wyl. phyag mdzod) "is a lama's general secretary, sometimes called a bursar, or treasurer, who can either be a layman or a lama or a monk." — Rigpawiki   Note: The Karmapa's General Secretary (gs) was also known as: General Secretary of the Black Hat [Lama of Tibet], GS of the Karmapa, Guyi-gungpa, GS of Tsurphu Labrang, GS of Rumtek, Managing Director, and etc.
  2. ^ Tibetan: མཁར་ནག་ཆུ་འགོ, Wylie: mkhar nag chu 'go
  3. ^ Tibetan: ཨ་ངེས་ཟླ་རྒྱལ, Wylie: a nges zla rgyal
  4. ^ Tibetan: ཆུ་སྐོར་ཨ་མ, Wylie: chu skor a ma
  5. ^ Tibetan: འདའ་པ་ཁམས་ལི་ཐང་ཕྱོགས, Wylie: 'da' pa khams li thang phyogs
  6. ^ Tibetan:  ཆོས་སྒར་གོང་། chos sgar gong; the main seat of the Gyaltsab Rinpoche's line of incarnations

Citations

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  1. ^ Terhune 2004, p. 132 "Damchoe Yongdu became a monk at Tsurphu when he was eleven years old."

Works cited

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  • Tsering, Tashi (2016). The Collected Works of the 16th Karmapa (in Tibetan). Dharamsala, HP, India: Tsurphu Labrang and The Amnye Machen Institute. p. 65.
  • Terhune, Lea (2004). Karmapa : the politics of reincarnation. Boston: Wisdom Publications. p. 131. ISBN 0-86171-180-7. OCLC 53331619.
  • Brown, Mick (2004). The Dance of 17 Lives: the incredible true story of Tibet's 17th Karmapa (1st U.S. ed.). New York: Bloomsbury. pp. 45–46. ISBN 1-58234-177-X. OCLC 54501117.
  • Leethong, Ziche (2015). The last wish : a history of the Karma Shri Nalanda Institute. Rumtek, Sikkim, India: Karma Shri Nalanda Institute. ISBN 978-93-84244-88-0. OCLC 947324071.
  • Acharya, Tsultem Gyatso (2005). "Short Biography of Four Tibetan Lamas and Their Activities in Sikkim" (PDF). Bulletin of Tibetology. Namgyal Institute Publications: 57.
  • Drung yig, bstan ʼdzin rnam rgyal (2017). TDus la ran paʼi gtam gnad la phig paʼi mdaʼ (Vol. 1–1). Rtsis-che Legs-mthoṅ, Bstan-'dzin-śes-rab, Karma Shri Nalanda Institute.

Bibliography

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https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1998/04/16/les-asiatiques-denoncent-l-opposition-entre-droits-de-l-homme-et-valeurs-asiatiques_3649586_1819218.html


Om Taré Touttaré Touré Soha
Tibet should be free