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OB/GYN Devices
[edit]Instrument | Subtype | Uses | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Speculum | A specialized form of vaginal speculum is the weighted speculum, which consists of a broad half tube which is bent at about a 90 degree angle, with the channel of the tube on the exterior side of the angle. One end of the tube has a roughly spherical metal weight surrounding the channel of the speculum. A weighted speculum is placed in the vagina during vaginal surgery with the patient in the lithotomy position. The weight holds the speculum in place and frees the surgeon's hands for other tasks. | ||
Cylindrical | |||
Auvard's speculum (single billed) | Speculum used in standard vaginal procedures. | ||
Cusco's speculum (double billed) | Bivalved self retaining speculum. Its advantage over Sim's speculum is that no assistance is required to hold it in place. Hence, minor procedures like papsmear, IUCD insertions can be performed independently. Its disadvantage is the limited visualization of vagina walls. | ||
Triple billed | |||
Sim's double-bladed posterior vaginal speculum | |||
Scalpel | |||
Surgical scalpel | |||
Laser scalpel | |||
Mucus sucker - disposable or metal | |||
Forceps | |||
(obstetric) | |||
Long straight hemostatic forceps | |||
Allis tissue forceps | |||
Babcock's forceps | |||
Lanes tissue forceps | |||
Uterus holding forceps | |||
Sponge holding forceps | |||
Kocher's artery forceps | |||
Kocher's forceps with toothed jaws [1] | |||
Green-Armytage hemostatic forceps | - Can be used during Myomectomy. | ||
Willet's scalp traction forceps | |||
Ovum forceps | |||
Punch biopsy forceps | - Used in Premalignant lesions of the cervix. Its provides a specimen. | ||
Uterine dressing forceps | |||
Laminaria tent introducing forceps with laminaria tent | |||
•Needle holding forceps | |||
••Straight Needle holding forceps | |||
••Curved Needle holding forceps | |||
•Toothed dissecting forceps | |||
•Untoothed dissecting forceps | |||
•Delivery forceps | |||
••Long curved obstetrics forceps delivery | |||
••Das's long curved obstetrics forceps delivery | |||
•• Wrigley's forceps delivery | |||
••Kielland's forceps delivery | |||
Axis traction device | |||
SoftBiopsy | The FDA Compliant disposable SoftBiopsy can be used to biopsy the exocervix and lower genital tract during colposcopy or when a suspicious lesion is detected. Unlike the “sharp edge” biopsy design of gynecological biopsy devices, the SoftBiopsy design is intended to gently frictionally abrade and collect abundant trans-epithelial tissue samples into the patent pending KYLON fabric. The tip device containing the sample can be placed in the fixative vial and transported to the lab. In the lab, the tissue can be easily and efficiently removed from the curette fabric for processing that is identical to the conventional lower genital tract biopsy or curettage tissue sample. | ||
Cannula | |||
•Karman's plastic suction cannula | |||
•Hysterosalpingography cannula | |||
•Insufflation cannula | |||
•Budine's cannula | |||
Scissors | |||
•Episiotomy scissors | |||
•Embryotomy scissors | |||
•Mayo's scissors | |||
•Bonney scissors | |||
•Metzenbaum scissors | |||
•Perineorrhaphy scissors | |||
•Long straight scissors | |||
Uterine sound | |||
Cervical dilators | |||
•Hawkin-Ambler's | |||
•Das | |||
Ventouse cups | |||
•Metallic | |||
•Silastic | |||
Oldham's perforator | |||
Cranioclast | |||
Hook with crochet | |||
Jardine's decapitation hook with knife | |||
Pinnard's stethoscope | |||
Disposable cord-clamp | |||
Curette | |||
•Flushing curette | |||
•Uterine curette | |||
•Sharp curette | |||
•Shaman's curette | |||
FemCerv Endocervical Sampler | The FDA cleared disposable FemCerv endocervical Sampler can be used to biopsy the endocervical canal during colposcopyor the evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. FemCerv is intended to collect a 360° Endocervical tissue sample for histological evaluation. After collection the device is closed to contain and protect the sample within the patented collection chamber. To release the tissue sample the device is opened and the tip swished in a vial of fixative. The sample is then sent to the pathology lab for processing.. | ||
SoftECC | The FDA Compliant disposable Soft-ECC endocervical curette can be used to biopsy the endocervical canal during colposcopy or the evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. Unlike the conventional sharp endocervical curette, the Soft-ECC is intended to gently frictionally abrade and collect abundant trans-epithelial tissue samples into the patent pending KYLON fabric. The tip device containing the sample can be placed in the fixative vial and transported to the lab. In the lab, the tissue can be easily and efficiently removed from the curette fabric for processing that is identical to the conventional endocervical curettage tissue sample. | ||
Retractors | |||
•Doyen's retractor | |||
•Landon's retractor | |||
•Anterior vaginal wall retractor | |||
•Balfour self-retaining retractor | |||
•Deaver's retractor | |||
Electronic fetal monitor with abdominal transducers | |||
Implants | |||
•Copper-T uterine | |||
•Hormonal implants e.g. Norplant | |||
Laparoscopic instruments for tubal sterilization | |||
•Veress needle | |||
•Trochar | |||
•Cannula | |||
•Hysteroscope | |||
•Telescope | |||
•Coagulators | |||
•Graspers | |||
•Scissors | |||
Spatula and cytobrush | |||
Cytobrush | |||
SpiraBrush CX | An ectocervical biopsy brush used in place of punch forceps during colposcopy to collect a full transepithelial tissue sample. The resulting sample is then sent to a pathology lab for evaluation and diagnosis of cervical cancer. Abnormalities in these samples are similar to those seen in traditional cervical biopsies, and range from reactive squamous and glandular epithelial cells to overt invasive carcinoma.[2] | ||
Catheters | |||
•Metallic - male or female | |||
•Rubber | |||
Myoma screw | Used to stabilize and manipulate non-degenerating myomas, fibroids or other tissues intended for removal during laparoscopic procedures. | ||
Towel clips | |||
Clamps | |||
•Bonney's myomectomy clamp | |||
•Cervical occlusion clamp | |||
•Barkelay Bonney vaginal clamp | |||
Pessary | |||
•Hodge-Smith type | |||
•Ring type | |||
Colposcope | |||
Perineometer |
Officials holding the honor of Excellency or international equivalent
[edit]Honorific | Title | Current Holder | |
---|---|---|---|
Pashto: جلالت محب, romanized: Jalalat Mahab, lit. 'Your Majesty' | Supreme Leader of Afghanistan | Hibatullah Akhundzada since 15 August 2021 | ![]() |
Sardars, or Princes of the former Barakzai dynasty, who are descendants of the Afghan King Sultan Mohammed Khan Telai.
Although Jalalat Mahab is derived from the Arabic term Jalalat literally meaning His Majesty, it is regarded as equal to His Excellency or His Royal Highness internationally. President Daoud Khan, the Cousin of the last Afghan King Zahir Shah, who acted as Prime Minister under his cousin held the address Jalalat Mahab Aali Qadr Sardari Alaa during his term as Prime Minister.[citation needed] |
Ahmad Shah Khan, who has been the Crown Prince of Afghanistan since 26 November 1942. Though the monarchy was abolished in 1973, as the head of the Barakzai dynasty he retains his titles. | ![]() | |
Pashto: اعليحضرت, romanized: Ala Hazrat, lit. 'His Highness' | The descendants of King Nadir Shah held the title Alaa Hazrat in which context Hazrat is Turkish and means Majesty or Highness and thus literally translated means Higher Majesty or Higher Highness and is internationally also equal to His Royal Highness.
The King himself held the title Pashto: اعلحضرت همایونی, romanized: Al-Hazrat Humayuni, lit. 'His High August Majesty' which can be equalized with His Majesty internationally. |
Currently defunct. The last officeholder was Dost Mohammad Khan, who held the title from the Summer 1826 – 9 June 1863. | ![]() |
Honorific | Tile | Current Holder | |
---|---|---|---|
Arabic: فخامة, romanized: Fakhamatan, lit. 'Your Excellency' | President of Algeria | Abdelmadjid Tebboune since 19 December 2019 | ![]() |
Prime Minister of Algeria | Aymen Benabderrahmane since 30 June 2021 | ![]() | |
President of the Majlis al-Ummah | Salah Goudjil since 9 April 2019 | ||
President of the People's National Assembly | Ibrahim Boughali since 8 July 2021 | ![]() |
Honorific | Title | Current Holder | |
---|---|---|---|
Albanian: Shkëlqesia e tij, lit. 'His/Her Excellency' | President of Albania | Bajram Begaj since 24 July 2022. | |
Speaker of the Parliament of Albania | Lindita Nikolla, since 10 September 2021. | ||
Prime Minister of Albania | Edi Rama since 13 September 2013. | ![]() |
Honorific | Title | Current Holder | |
---|---|---|---|
Catalan: Sa Excel·lència, lit. 'His Excellency' | The Co-Princes of Andorra have ruled since 1278 under a treaty between the Bishop of Urgell and the Count of Foix. The Bishop of Urgell's role has remained unchanged, and the president of France now serves as Andorra's other co-prince, following the transfer of the count of Foix's claims to the Crown of France and, thence, to the president of France. | Joan Enric Vives I Sicília, Bishop of Urgell since 12 May 2003 | ![]() |
Emmanuel Macron, French President since 14 May 2017 | ![]() |
Honorific | Title | Current Holder | |
---|---|---|---|
Armenian: Ձերդ գերազանցութիւն, romanized: DZerd gerazants’ut’iwn, lit. 'Your Excellency' | President of Armenia | Vahagn Khachaturyan since 13 March 2022 | ![]() |
Prime Minister of Armenia | Nikol Pashinyan since 8 May 2018 | ![]() | |
President of the National Assembly of Armenia | Alen Simonyan since 2 August 2021 | ![]() | |
Armenian: Ձերդ պայծառութիւն, romanized: DZerd paytsarrut’iwn, lit. 'Your Brightness' | Members of the Armenian nobility | Largely defunct |
Honorific | Title | Current Holder | |
---|---|---|---|
Bengali: মহামান্য, romanized: Mahāmān'ya, lit. 'His/Her Excellency' | President of Bangladesh | Mohammad Abdul Hamid since 20 March 2013 | ![]() |
Prime Minister of Bangladesh | Sheikh Hasina since 6 January 2009 | ![]() | |
Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad | Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury since 30 April 2013 |
Judges of the International Court of Justice | |||
President of the European Council | |||
President of the European Commission | |||
Cancer Centers
[edit]Psalm 8
[edit]Psalms 8:4-6 in Hebrew[83][d] | English translation of Psalms 8:4-6 from Hebrew[84] | Psalms 8:4-6 in Septuagint Greek[85] | English translation of Psalms 8:4-6 from Greek[86] | Hebrews 2:6-8[87] |
---|---|---|---|---|
4 מָה־אֱנ֥וֹשׁ כִּֽי־תִזְכְּרֶ֑נּוּ וּבֶן־אָ֝דָ֗ם כִּ֣י תִפְקְדֶֽנּוּ׃ | 4 What are human beings that you are mindful of them, mortals that you care for them? | 4 τί ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος, ὅτι μιμνῄσκῃ αὐτοῦ; ἢ υἱὸς ἀνθρώπου, ὅτι ἐπισκέπτῃ αὐτόν; | 4 What is man that you are mindful of him or son of man that you attend to him? | 6 What are human beings that you are mindful of them, or mortals, that you care for them? |
5 וַתְּחַסְּרֵ֣הוּ מְּ֭עַט מֵאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְכָב֖וֹד וְהָדָ֣ר תְּעַטְּרֵֽהוּ׃ | 5 Yet you have made them a little lower than God,[e] and crowned them with glory and honor. | 5 ἠλάττωσας αὐτὸν βραχύ τι παρ᾿ ἀγγέλους, δόξῃ καὶ τιμῇ ἐστεφάνωσας αὐτόν, | 5 You diminished him a little in comparison with angels; with glory and honor you crowned him. | 7 You have made them for a little while lower than the angels; you have crowned them with glory and honor, |
6 תַּ֭מְשִׁילֵהוּ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣י יָדֶ֑יךָ כֹּ֝֗ל שַׁ֣תָּה תַֽחַת־רַגְלָֽיו׃ | 6 You have given them dominion over the works of your hands; you have put all things under their feet, | 6 καὶ κατέστησας αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὰ ἔργα τῶν χειρῶν σου· πάντα ὑπέταξας ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν αὐτοῦ, | 6 And you set him over the works of your hands; you subjected all under his feet, | 8 subjecting all things under their feet. |
Wright Brothers National Memorial
[edit]Wright Brothers National Memorial | |
![]() Monument at Wright Brothers National Memorial | |
Location | 1000 North Croatan Highway Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. |
---|---|
Coordinates | 36°00′51″N 75°40′04″W / 36.0143°N 75.6679°W |
Area | 428 acres (173 ha) |
Architect | Robert Rodgers and Alfred Easton Poor |
Architectural style | Art Deco |
Visitation | 406,593 (2024)[89] |
Website | www |
NRHP reference No. | 66000071[88] |
Significant dates | |
Authorized | March 2, 1927 |
Added to NRHP | October 15, 1966 |
Designated NMEM | December 4, 1953 |
Designated NHL | January 3, 2001[90][f] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Mayo Clinic Cancer Center has facilities in Arizona, Florida and Minnesota, but is counted as a single institution. It is headquartered in Rochester, Minnesota.
- ^ The District of Columbia is not a state, but rather a federal district.
- ^ a b The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University and the Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center – Jefferson Health are both named for philanthropist Sidney Kimmel, however they have no institutional relations with each other.
- ^ In the Jewish verse numbering, the ascription of this psalm is verse 1, and the rest of the psalm begins from verse 2. However, the Christian verse numbering does not count the ascription as a separate verse.
- ^ Literally, "Elohim."
- ^ The National Memorial is officially named the Wright Brothers National Memorial Visitor Center
- ^ ABC of labour care: Induction - Chamberlain and Zander 318 (7189): 995 - BMJ
- ^ Weidner, Noel; Cote, Richard J.; Suster, Saul; Weiss, Lawrence M. (2009). Modern Surgical Pathology. Elsevier. pp. Chapter 36. ISBN 978-1-4160-3966-2. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
- ^ "Find a Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. 19 March 2025. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Arizona Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Moores Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Salk Institute Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Stanford Cancer Institute (SCI)". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "About Us". Stanford Medicine Cancer Institute.
- ^ "UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Colorado Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Yale Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "About Our NCI Designation". Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
- ^ "Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Moffitt Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Florida Health Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Winship Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Hawai'i Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "The University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Purdue University Institute for Cancer Research". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "The University of Kansas Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Kansas Cancer Center - NCI Designation".
- ^ "Markey Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "The Jackson Laboratory Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center (DF/HCC)". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "The Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Masonic Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Dartmouth". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Rutgers Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of New Mexico Cancer Research and Treatment Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone Health". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK)". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Hospital and Institute Affiliation".
- ^ "Tisch Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Wilmot Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Duke Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Case Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Stephenson Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "OHSU Knight Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Abramson Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Fox Chase Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center – Jefferson Health". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "UPMC Hillman Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Ellen and Ronald Caplan Cancer Center of The Wistar Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Hollings Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "St. Jude Children's Research Hospital". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Mays Cancer Center at UT Health San Antonio". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Huntsman Cancer Institute". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Virginia Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Fred Hutch / University of Washington / Seattle Children's Cancer Consortium". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
- ^ "Psalms 8, New Jewish Publication Society of America Tanakh". Sefaria. Jewish Publication Society. 1985. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
- ^ "Psalms 8, New Revised Standard Version of the Bible". YouVersion. Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA. 1989. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
- ^ "Septuagint Psalms: The Greek Old Testament". Ellopos. Elpenor in Print. 30 May 2018. ISBN 9781388379667. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
- ^ "A New English Translation of the Septuagint" (PDF). Oxford University Press. 2 November 2007. p. 550. ISBN 9780195289756. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
- ^ "New Revised Standard Version of the Bible". YouVersion. Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA. 1989. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
- ^ "National Register Information System – Wright Brothers National Memorial (#66000071)". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013. Retrieved July 7, 2018.
- ^ "NPS Annual Recreation Visits Report". National Park Service. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ "Wright Brothers National Memorial Visitor Center". National Historic Landmarks Program. Archived from the original on May 10, 2015. Retrieved March 19, 2012.