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Unified Military Command of Eastern Ghouta

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Unified Military Command of Eastern Ghouta
الْقِيَادَةُ الْعَسْكَريَّةُ الْمُوَحَّدَةُ فِي الْغُوطَةِ الشَّرْقيَّةِ
LeadersZahran Alloush † (27 September 2014 - 25 December 2015)
Essam al-Buwaydhani (25 December 2015)
Dates of operation27 August 2014[1] – 25 December 2015
Group(s)
Active regionsEastern Ghouta
OpponentsSyrian Armed Forces Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Battles and warsSyrian Civil War

The Unified Military Command of Eastern Ghouta (Arabic: الْقِيَادَةُ الْعَسْكَريَّةُ الْمُوَحَّدَةُ فِي الْغُوطَةِ الشَّرْقيَّةِ, romanized: al-Qiyādat al-ʿAskarīyat al-Muwaḥḥadat fī l-Ḡūṭat aš-Šarqīyah) was an operations room of Syrian rebel factions that operated in Eastern Ghouta, Syria.[3]

After the death of Zahran Alloush in late 2015, there were conflicts between Jaysh al-Islam and the Al-Rahman Legion, with clashes taking place in March 2016[4][5] and late April.[6] The Al-Nusra Front established an operations room Jaish Al-Fustat which included Ahrar ash-Sham and Fajr al-Umma.[7] Ahrar ash-Sham has reportedly remained neutral.[8]

On 24 May 2016, leaders of Jaysh al-Islam & al-Rahman Legion met to sign a peace deal to end hostilities.[9]

Since the death of Zahran Alloush and the appointment of Essam al-Buwaydhani the operations room has become largely defunct.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Key rebel groups form joint military command in Eastern Ghouta". Zaman Alwsl. 27 August 2014. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  2. ^ Albin Szakola (19 February 2016). "Damascus rebels merge amid Jaysh al-Islam "intimidation"". NOW News. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  3. ^ a b "The wars of the Eastern Ghouta grind on". The Daily Star. 30 September 2014. Archived from the original on 4 August 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2025.(subscription required)
  4. ^ "Rebel allies fight each other in east Damascus: monitor". NOW News. 1 March 2016. Archived from the original on 4 August 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  5. ^ Albin Szakola (30 March 2016). "Rebel heavyweights clash outside Damascus". Archived from the original on 4 August 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  6. ^ Aron Lund. "Showdown in East Ghouta". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  7. ^ Aron Lund. "After Zahran: Rising Tension in the East Ghouta". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  8. ^ @ejmalrai (30 April 2016). "Jaish al-islam "appreciates the non-participation of Ahrar al-Sham in the attack against its positions in Al-Ghouta"" (Tweet). Retrieved 6 March 2025 – via Twitter.
  9. ^ @Charles_Lister (24 May 2016). "Jaish al-Islam & Faylaq al-Rahman sign major agreement - ceasing hostilities, exchanging prisoners, opening routes:" (Tweet). Retrieved 6 March 2025 – via Twitter.
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