Thomas Yeatman
Thomas T. Yeatman Sr. (1787–1833) was the owner of an iron foundry and was a prominent cotton trader, banker, steamboat owner, and commission business partner in Nashville, Tennessee.[2]
Yeatman's father was a boatbuilder in Brownsville, Pennsylvania.[3] According to a writer signing as "Progress" in 1879, "Thomas Yeatman Esq. spent several weeks prospecting for iron ore in Stewart county in the summer of 1826 and 1827, and in due time secured about 30,000 acres of land, upon which Dover Furnace was erected in 1828, and in 1830 Bear Spring Furnace was built, and about the same time the Rolling Mill and Forges. The fire brick for the heating furnaces of the Rolling Mill were imported from England, at a cost of one hundred dollars ($100) a thousand. Afterwards, a deposit of fire clay was found on the property, which made as good trick as those imported."[4] With business partners Joseph, Robert, and James Woods, he formed Yeatman, Woods & Co.[5] In 1901 a newspaper stated that Yeatman, Woods & Co. was "one of two banks in the United States that did not totter under the terrible crash of the 1830s (Jackson's bank policy)" and was considered "a tower of financial strength for the whole Southwest."[5] Yeatman killed a man named Robert Anderson in a duel over business matters.[6]
Yeatman remarried after his first wife died. He died in the 1833 cholera epidemic.[6] Shortly after his death the Nashville Banner stated that despite the demise of one of the principals, Yeatman and Woods would continue to deal in "bills of exchange" and "connected with this establishment, is the Iron Works, and the manufactory of nails which we noticed some days since. The proprietors have in full operation, in the lower counties of this State, lying on the Cumberland, iron works, capable of manufacturing three thousand tons of iron annually, and of manufacturing nails equal to the consumption of all Middle and West Tennessee. This large and useful establishment...pays out, as we are informed upon undoubted authority, about the sum of $100,000 annually to the people of Tennessee, for fuel, corn beef, pork, labor, domestic clothing, &c. &c."[7] There was a Yeatman estate liquidation sale on October 2, 1834, which sold off 18,000 acres, iron blast furnaces, tools, livestock, and more than 200 enslaved people.[8]
His second wife, Jane Patton Erwin, a daughter of Andrew Erwin, married John Bell, who would run for U.S. president.[9] His son James E. Yeatman had a charitable career and business career in St. Louis, Missouri. Another son, Thomas Yeatman Jr., continued in the cotton business.
References
[edit]- ^ "Thomas Yeatman - Unknown". tnportraits.org. Retrieved 2018-04-24.
- ^ W. Woodford Clayton (1880). History of Davidson County, Tennessee. University of Chicago. p. 203. ISBN 9780722248331.
- ^ J.R. Killick (2000). "Yeatman, Thomas". American National Biography. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1002178. ISBN 9780198606697.
- ^ "The Old Cumberland Iron Works by Progress". The Tennessean. 1879-12-11. p. 3. Retrieved 2025-04-10.
- ^ a b Woods, Mrs. James Jr. (1901-07-14). "James E. Yeatman as Described by Author Winston Churchill". The Tennessean. p. 15. Retrieved 2025-04-10.
- ^ a b "Old Time Duels". The Tennessean. 1882-07-20. p. 4. Retrieved 2025-01-22.
- ^ "Messrs. Yeatman, Woods & Co". National Banner and Daily Advertiser. 1833-11-29. p. 3. Retrieved 2025-04-10.
- ^ Carey (2018), p. 87.
- ^ Paul Edmond Beckwith (1891). The Beckwiths. J. Munsell's Sons. p. 33.
Sources
[edit]- Carey, Bill (2018). Runaways, Coffles and Fancy Girls: A History of Slavery in Tennessee. Nashville, Tennessee: Clearbrook Press. ISBN 978-0-9725680-4-3. LCCN 2018903570. OCLC 1045068878.
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