Jump to content

Streptopoideae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Streptopoideae
Prosartes trachycarpa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Subfamily: Streptopoideae
Mabb. ex Reveal[1]
Genera

See here

The Streptopoideae are a subfamily of monocotyledon perennial, herbaceous, mainly bulbous shade dwelling flowering plants in the lily family, Liliaceae. The subfamily includes three genera.

Description

[edit]
Streptopus lanceolatus
Red berry and seeds of Streptopus amplexifolius
Scoliopus bigelovii

Streptopoideae are herbaceous plants[2] with branched, leafy stems, and red to white berry fruits[3] bearing striate seeds.[4]

Taxonomy

[edit]

It was validly published by James Lauritz Reveal in 2012 based on previous work by David John Mabberley.[1]

Genera

[edit]

It has three genera:[5]

Phylogeny

[edit]

It is the most basal subfamily within the family Liliaceae, and therefore it is the sister group to the subfamilies Calochortoideae and Lilioideae.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b subfam. Streptopoideae Mabb. ex Reveal. (n.d.). International Plant Names Index. Retrieved February 24, 2025, from https://www.ipni.org/n/77121586-1
  2. ^ Streptopoideae Mabberley ex Reveal. (n.d.). Database of Vascular Plants of Canada (VASCAN). Retrieved February 24, 2025, from https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/29149
  3. ^ Weakley, A.S., and Southeastern Flora Team. 2025. Flora of the southeastern United States Web App. University of North Carolina Herbarium, North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, U.S.A. https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/cust/2024ncpd/main.php?pg=show-key.php&keyid=39515. Accessed Feb 24, 2025.
  4. ^ Mabberley, David J (2013). Mabberley's Plant-Book (3 ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1107782594. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  5. ^ Streptopoideae. (n.d.). BioLib. Retrieved February 24, 2025, from https://www.biolib.cz/cz/taxon/id729443/
  6. ^ Les, D. H. (2020). Aquatic Monocotyledons of North America: Ecology, Life History, and Systematics. p. USA: CRC Press.