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Stefan Wyszyński Monument

Coordinates: 52°14′28.02″N 21°00′59.78″E / 52.2411167°N 21.0166056°E / 52.2411167; 21.0166056
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Stefan Wyszyński Monument
The monument in 2019.
Map
Location34 Kraków Suburb Street, Downtown, Warsaw, Poland
Coordinates52°14′28.02″N 21°00′59.78″E / 52.2411167°N 21.0166056°E / 52.2411167; 21.0166056
DesignerAndrzej Renes
TypeStatue
MaterialBronze
Opening date27 May 1987
Dedicated toStefan Wyszyński

The Stefan Wyszyński Monument (Polish: Pomnik Stefana Wyszyńskiego) is a bronze statue in Warsaw, Poland, within the North Downtown neighbourhood. It is placed in front of the Visitationist Church at 34 Kraków Suburb Street. It depicts Stefan Wyszyński, a Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Warsaw and Gniezno from 1948 to 1981. The sculpture was designed by Andrzej Renes, and unveiled on 27 May 1987.

History

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During the period of the martial law in Poland between 1981 and 1983, the small square in front of the Visitationist Church, became a gathering spot of Warsaw residents. There would place flowers and grave candles in a shape of a cross, in the protest against the state, and as a symbol of their affiliation of the Chirch, which was in the opposition to the government. The display was systematicly destroyed by officers of the Citizens' Militia and Security Office.[1]

On 27 May 1987, at this location was unveiled a statue dedicated to Stefan Wyszyński, a Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Warsaw and Gniezno from 1948 to 1981. The sculpture was designed by Andrzej Renes.[2]

Design

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The sculpture includes a bronze statue of Stefan Wyszyński, depicting him in a thinking post, wearing vestment garments, and sitting on a archbishop'a throne. It is placed on a granite pedestal, on top of a large slab, intended for people to lie flowers and grave candles on top of. The pedestal breads a Polish inscription which reads "Stefan Kardynał Wyszyński; Prymas Polski", and translates to "Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński; Primate of Poland".[2]

References

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  1. ^ Marzena Bonikowska (23 April 2021). "Odsłonięcie pomnika Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego". przystanekhistoria.pl (in Polish).
  2. ^ a b Irena Grzesiuk-Olszewska: Warszawska rzeźba pomnikowa. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Neriton, 2003, p. 283. ISBN 83-88973-59-2. (in Polish)