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Simone Mareuil

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Simone Mareuil
Mareuil in a still from Un Chien Andalou.
Born
Marie Louise Simone Vacher

(1903-08-25)25 August 1903
Died24 October 1954(1954-10-24) (aged 51)
Périgueux, Dordogne, France
Other namesSimonne
OccupationActress
SpousePhilippe Hersent

Simone Mareuil (French pronunciation: [simɔn maʁøj]; 25 August 1903 – 24 October 1954) was a French actress best known for appearing in Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dali's surrealist film Un Chien Andalou (1929).[1]

Biography

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Mareuil was born Marie Louise Simonne Vacher in Périgueux, France, on August 25th, 1903. Her mother was Marie Marguerite Soulet (aged 25), and her father was François Vacher (aged 38), a captain in the 50th Infantry regiment and prominent figure in the First World War. She had a brother named Raymond.

In 1925, she and her parents moved to Paris. A friend introduced her to Paul Caroux, a collaborator of Louis Feuillade, the leading director at Gaumont Studios.[2] This led Simone to her first uncredited roles as extras in various films, working behind stars including Blanche Montel, Suzanne Bianchetti, Pierre Blanchar, Armand Tallier, Laurence Myrga [fr], Paul Ollivier, Sessue Hayakawa, and Roger Karl.

On June 15, 1940, she married actor Philippe Hersent.

After the Second World War, she settled with her mother in Coursac near Périgueux. She subsequently fell into a depression after losing her father and her brother Raymond, and dealing with her own divorce. She died by suicide on October 24, 1954, after dousing herself in gasoline and burning herself to death.

She is buried in the Cimetière du Nord [fr] in Périgueux.

Filmography

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Year Title Director
1924 L'Ombre du bonheur Gaston Roudès
La Galerie des monstres Jaque Catelain
1925 Les Murailles du silence [fr] Louis de Carbonnat [fr]
1926 A Gentleman of the Ring Gaston Ravel
Le Juif errant [fr] Luitz Morat
Le noël du mousse (short film) Félix Léonnec
1927 La petite chocolatière René Hervil
Genêt d'Espagne Rainer Gérard-Ortvin
1928 Poker d'as [fr] Henri Desfontaines
1929 La Fée moderne, aka Prospérité (short film) Jean Benoît-Lévy
The Ladies in the Green Hats André Berthomieu
Un Chien Andalou Luis Buñuel
1930 Quand Mandelon (short film) Charles-Félix Tavano
Our Masters, the Servants Hewitt Claypoole Grantham-Hayes
1931 The Polish Jew Jean Kemm
Heart of Paris Jean Benoít-Lévy & Marie Epstein
1932 Le Soir des rois [fr] Jean Daumery
1933 Miss Helyett Jean Kemm
Mariage à responsabilité limitée [fr] Jean de Limur
The Heir of the Bal Tabarin Jean Kemm
Une drôle de maison (short film) Jean-Louis Bouquet
1936 The Lover of Madame Vidal André Berthomieu
1937 Le Doigt du destin (short film) Christian Herman
1938 Neuf de trèfle [fr] Lucien Mayrargue [fr]
1939 Sur le plancher des vaches [fr] Pierre-Jean Ducis

See also

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References

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  1. ^ R. Bruce Elder, DADA, Surrealism, and the Cinematic Effect, p. 615
  2. ^ Albera, François (June 2023). "Simonne Mareuil, «étoile de demain»". Buñueliana. 2 (1). Université de Lausanne.
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