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Shamsunnahar Khwaja Ahsanullah

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Shamsunnahar Khwaja Ahsanullah
শামসুন্নাহার খাজা আহসানউল্লাহ
Member of Parliament
Women's Seat-21[1]
In office
27 February 1991 – 15 February 1996
Succeeded bySagufta Yasmin Emily[2]
Member of Parliament
Women's Seat-17
In office
10 October 2001 – 29 October 2006
Preceded bySagufta Yasmin Emily
Succeeded byFarida Rahman[3]
Personal details
Born(1934-09-21)21 September 1934
Narayanganj, Bengal Presidency, British India
Died12 April 2025(2025-04-12) (aged 90)
Gulshan, Dhaka, Bangladesh
NationalityBangladeshi
Political partyBangladesh Nationalist Party
SpouseNawabzada Khwaja Ahsanullah
Relatives
OccupationPolitician

Nawab Begum Shamsunnahar Khwaja Ahsanullah (21 September 1934 – 12 April 2025) was a Bangladeshi politician from the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, a former two-term Jatiya Sangsad member from the women's reserved seats and a member of the Dhaka Nawab family.[4]

Career

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Begum Ahsanullah was one of the founding members of the JAGODAL, the principal predecessor of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BMP). She joined it on the special request of then President Ziaur Rahman and subsequently became a founding member of the BNP. Begum Ahsanullah also helped found the Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Mohila Dal, the women's wing of the BNP. During the anti-Ershad Movement, she led the party and stood beside Begum Khaleda Zia. She was later selected to the parliament in 1991 as a candidate of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party.[1] She was re-elected in 1996, the 6th parliamentary election of Bangladesh.[5] The general elections were scrapped and another election was called over concerns of fairness in 1996.[6] She was elected to the reserved seats for women in parliament by the Bangladesh Nationalist Party on 5 September 2005.[7] She was an adviser to the Bangladesh Union Sadasya Sangstha.[8] In 2008, she along with 86 other former Bangladesh Nationalist Party leaders expressed their support for party General Secretary Khandaker Delwar Hossain and Chairperson Khaleda Zia during the caretaker government rule in Bangladesh.[9] Begum Ahsanullah retired from politics after the 2006–2008 Bangladesh political crisis.

Along with being a politician, Ahsanullah served as the president of the Salimullah Orphanage since her husband's death in 1978.[10] She resigned from her post as president in 2010.[11]

Personal life

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Begum Ahsanullah was married to Nawabzada Khwaja Ahsanullah (1915–1978).[12] She was the daughter-in-law of the Nawab of Dhaka, Sir Khwaja Salimullah.[13] She has two daughers: Fawzia and Ayesha; and one son; Nawabzada Khwaja Zaki Ahsanullah.

Death

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Begum Ahsanullah died on 12 April 2025 in her Gulshan residence in Dhaka. Her death was officially condoled by the BNP, with the party's secretary-general Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir issuing an official condolence letter. She left behind her three children, numerous grandchildren and great-grandchildren. Upon her death, she was the senior-most member of the Dhaka Nawab Family and the last living member of Nawab Salimullah's children's generation. She was buried in the Nawab family graveyard in Begum Bazaar, Old Dhaka.[14]

References

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  1. ^ a b "List of 5th Parliament Members" (PDF). Bangladesh Parliament (in Bengali). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  2. ^ "List of 7th Parliament Members" (PDF). Bangladesh Parliament (in Bengali). Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  3. ^ "List of 9th Parliament Members". Bangladesh Parliament (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 27 September 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  4. ^ "Khaleda urges party men to help improve law & order". The Daily Star. 23 January 2003. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  5. ^ "List of 6th Parliament Members" (PDF). Bangladesh Parliament (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 31 July 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  6. ^ "Washington wants acceptable polls in Bangladesh". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  7. ^ "36 women lawmakers take oath". bdnews24.com. 4 September 2005. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  8. ^ "ID card a must for free, fair election". The Daily Star. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  9. ^ "86 ex-BNP MPs back Delwar". The Daily Star. 8 June 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  10. ^ "smo". nawabbari.com. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  11. ^ "Interview with Nawab Khwaja Habibullah Askari Part 2". YouTube. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  12. ^ "The official web site of the Dhaka Nawab Family: PHOTO GALLERY". nawabbari.com. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  13. ^ "Name street after Sir Salimullah". The Daily Star. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
  14. ^ "রাজত্ব শেষ হলো আহসান মঞ্জিলের শেষ রাণীর (The Reign Ends for Ahsan Manzil's Last Queen)". Jaijaidin. 12 April 2025. Retrieved 20 April 2025.