Minister of Foreign Affairs (Mauritius)
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Constitution |
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and International Trade (French: Ministre des Affaires étrangères, Intégration régionale et Commerce extérieur) is a cabinet minister responsible for conducting foreign relations of Mauritius. The office was established in 1968 after the country gained independence from the United Kingdom, with prime minister Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam becoming the first foreign minister.
Holders of the office have been senior figures of parties in the government, yet several ministers have been fired or resigned from the office due to conflicts with the prime minister.[1] Arvin Boolell is the only foreign minister to have held the office throughout a complete parliamentary term, from 2010 to 2014.
The office has undergone several name and portfolio changes over time, with the present iteration having additional responsibilities for regional cooperation and international trade. Until the 1990s, the portfolio was referred to in English as Minister of External Affairs.
Since the installation of the new government after the 2024 general election, Ritish Ramful of the Labour Party has held the office after being appointed on 22 November 2024.
List of foreign ministers
[edit]The following is a list of foreign ministers of Mauritius since its founding in 1968:[2]
Portrait | Name | Term of office | Portfolio name | Party | Prime minister | ||
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Took office | Left office | ||||||
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Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (1900–1985) |
12 March 1968 |
1 December 1969 |
External Affairs, Tourism and Emigration | PTr | S. Ramgoolam | |
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Gaëtan Duval[3][4] (1930–1996) |
1 December 1969 |
17 December 1973 |
PMSD | |||
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Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam[4][5] (1900–1985) |
17 December 1973 |
June 1976 |
PTr | |||
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Sir Harold Walter[6] (1920–1992) |
June 1976 |
15 June 1982 |
PTr | |||
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Jean-Claude de l'Estrac[7][8] (born 1948) |
15 June 1982 |
22 March 1983 |
MMM | A. Jugnauth | ||
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Anil Gayan[9] (born 1948) |
28 March 1983 |
14 January 1986 |
MSM | |||
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Madan Dulloo[10] (born 1949) |
14 January 1986 |
8 August 1986 |
External Affairs and Emigration | MSM | ||
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Sir Satcam Boolell[11][12][13][14] (1920–2006) |
8 August 1986 |
18 August 1990 |
PTr | |||
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Madan Dulloo (born 1949) |
18 August 1990 |
25 September 1990 |
MSM | |||
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Jean-Claude de l'Estrac[15] (born 1948) |
25 September 1990 |
27 September 1991 |
MMM | |||
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Paul Bérenger[16][17] (born 1945) |
27 September 1991 |
18 August 1993 |
External Affairs | MMM | ||
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Swalay Kasenally[18][19] (born 1937) |
28 August 1993 |
26 August 1994 |
MMM | |||
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Ramduthsing Jaddoo[20] | 26 August 1994 |
27 December 1995 |
MSM | |||
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Paul Bérenger[21][22][23] (born 1945) |
30 December 1995 |
20 June 1997 |
Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Regional Cooperation | MMM | N. Ramgoolam | |
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Navin Ramgoolam[22] (born 1947) |
20 June 1997 |
July 1997 |
PTr | |||
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Kailash Purryag[22] (born 1947) |
July 1997 |
17 September 2000 |
Foreign Affairs and International Trade | PTr | ||
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Anil Gayan[24] (born 1948) |
17 September 2000 |
30 September 2003 |
Foreign Affairs and Regional Cooperation | MSM | A. Jugnauth | |
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Jaya Krishna Cuttaree[25] (born 1941) |
30 September 2003 |
5 July 2005 |
Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Regional Cooperation | MMM | Bérenger | |
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Madan Dulloo[25] (born 1949) |
7 July 2005 |
17 March 2008 |
Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Cooperation | MMSM | N. Ramgoolam | |
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Navin Ramgoolam (born 1947) Acting |
17 March 2008 |
13 September 2008 |
PTr | |||
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Arvin Boolell[26] (born 1953) |
13 September 2008 |
13 December 2014 |
Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and International Trade | PTr | ||
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Étienne Sinatambou[26][27] (born 1963) |
17 December 2014 |
14 March 2016 |
MSM | A. Jugnauth | ||
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Vishnu Lutchmeenaraidoo[26] (born 1944) |
14 March 2016 |
21 March 2019 |
MSM | |||
P. Jugnauth | |||||||
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Nando Bodha[28] (born 1954) |
22 March 2019 |
6 February 2021 |
MSM | |||
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Alan Ganoo[28] (born 1954) |
6 February 2021 |
30 August 2023 |
MPM | |||
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Maneesh Gobin[28] (born 1975) |
30 August 2023 |
13 November 2024 |
MSM | |||
Ritish Ramful[29] | 22 November 2024 |
Incumbent | PTr | N. Ramgoolam |
References
[edit]- ^ "Affaires étrangères: un fauteuil éjectable ?". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 13 February 2021. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "Foreign ministers L-R". rulers.org. B. Schemmel. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ^ "Il y 50 ans: les ministres de la coalition PTr-PMSD prêtent serment". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 4 December 2019. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ a b "Il y a 45 ans: Gaëtan Duval et les ministres PMSD limogés". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ The International Yearbook and Statesman's Who's Who. Kingston upon Thames, UK: Kelly's Directories Ltd. 1975. pp. 498–499.
- ^ "Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam formera le nouveau gouvernement". lemonde.fr (in French). Le Monde. 28 December 1978. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "Après le triomphe électorale de la gauche M. Aneerood Jugnauth est nommé premier ministre". lemonde.fr (in French). Le Monde. Retrieved 16 February 2025.
- ^ "11 ministres démissionnent du gouvernement MMM-PSM". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 22 March 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "Nine new ministers join Jugnauth's government". Le Mauricien. 28 March 1983. Retrieved 28 February 2025 – via Sub-Saharan Africa Report, No. 2818, 7 July 1983, pp. 31-32.
- ^ Legum, C., ed. (1987). Africa Contemporary Record : annual survey and documents 1985-1986. Vol. 18. London, UK: Holmes and Meier. pp. 366–367.
- ^ Lansford, T., ed. (2014). Political Handbook of the World 2014. Washington, DC: QC Press. pp. 927–927.
- ^ "Le dernier des Mohicans". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 24 March 2006. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "Sir Satcam portrait intime". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 26 March 2006. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ Legum, C., ed. (1988). Africa Contemporary Record : annual survey and documents 1986-1987. Vol. 19. London, UK: Holmes and Meier. pp. 369–371.
- ^ "New Cabinet Members of Jugnauth Government". AFP. 25 September 1990. Retrieved 16 February 2025 – via FBIS Daily Report Sub-Saharan Africa, 28 September 1990, p. 33.
- ^ "Prime Minister Names New Government 27 Sep". AFP. 28 September 1991. Retrieved 16 February 2025 – via FBIS Daily Report Sub-Saharan Africa, 30 September 1991, pp. 27-28.
- ^ "Il y a 24 ans, le 18 août 1993: Sir Anerood Jugnauth révoque le ministre Bérenger". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 19 August 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ Keesing's Record of World Events 1993. Vol. 39 (7-8). Avenel, US: Longman. 1993. pp. 39587–39588.
- ^ "Mauritius: A game of cat and mouse". africaintelligence.fr. Africa Intelligence. 4 September 1993. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "Mauritius: Launching RMM". africaintelligence.fr. Africa Intelligence. 3 September 1993. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "Il y a 20 ans : le 21 juin 1997 -Révocation du vice Premier ministre Paul Bérenger". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. Retrieved 16 February 2025.
- ^ a b c "Mauritius: Ramgoolam sticks his neck out". africaintelligence.fr. Africa Intelligence. 28 June 1997. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "1997: Révocation de Bérenger, quand la cassure devient inévitable". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 17 May 2023. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ "Elected members of Legislative Election 2000". mauritiusassembly.govmu.org. Mauritius National Assembly. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ a b "Elected members of Legislative Election 2005". mauritiusassembly.govmu.org. Mauritius National Assembly. Retrieved 18 February 2025.
- ^ a b c "Elected members of Legislative Election 2014". mauritiusassembly.govmu.org. Mauritius National Assembly. Retrieved 18 February 2025.
- ^ "Nouveaux ministres: qui sont-ils". lexpress.mu (in French). L'Express. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 28 February 2025.
- ^ a b c "List of Honourable Members - National Assembly Elections 2019". mauritiusassembly.govmu.org. Mauritius National Assembly. Retrieved 16 February 2025.
- ^ "Le nouveau cabinet ministériel en chiffres". defimedia.info (in French). Defimedia. Retrieved 16 February 2025.