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Le Classique

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Le Classique
PSG/OM at the Parc des Princes in September 2007.
Other namesLe Classico, Le Clasico, Le Derby de France
LocationFrance
TeamsParis Saint-Germain
Olympique de Marseille
First meeting12 December 1971
Division 1
Marseille 4–2 Paris Saint-Germain
Latest meeting16 March 2025
Ligue 1
Paris Saint-Germain 3–1 Marseille
Next meeting21 September 2025
Ligue 1
Marseille v Paris Saint-Germain
StadiumsParc des Princes, Paris
Stade Vélodrome, Marseille
Statistics
Meetings total109
Most winsParis Saint-Germain (52)
Most player appearancesSteve Mandanda (30)
Top scorerZlatan Ibrahimović (11)
All-time recordParis Saint-Germain: 52
Draw: 23
Marseille: 34
Largest victoryParis Saint-Germain 5–1 Marseille
Division 1
(8 January 1978)
Marseille 1–5 Paris Saint-Germain
Ligue 1
(26 February 2017)
Le Classique is located in France
Marseille
Marseille
Paris Saint-Germain
Paris Saint-Germain

Le Classique (French pronunciation: [lə klasik], The Classic) is the name given to any football match between rival French clubs Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) and Olympique de Marseille (OM). They are the two most successful clubs in French football and the only French teams to have won major European trophies. Therefore, this matchup is the biggest rivalry in France.

PSG and OM were the dominant teams before the emergence of Olympique Lyonnais in the 2000s, and are the most followed French teams internationally. Both clubs lead or come close to the top of French attendances each season. Their clashes during the 1970s gave little indication that they would become major adversaries. The newly formed Parisians were trying to form a competitive team, while the Olympians were Ligue 1 contenders.

The rivalry began in earnest in 1986, when PSG won their first championship and Bernard Tapie bought OM. By the end of the decade, PSG were battling Tapie's Marseille for the 1988–89 title. PSG president Francis Borelli's accusations of match-fixing against Tapie and OM during that season contributed to their growing rivalry.

In the 1990s, tensions between the two teams escalated. French television channel Canal+ bought PSG in 1991 with the aim of breaking Marseille's hegemony, but later agreed with Tapie to emphasize the animosity between them as a way to promote the league. With equivalent financial backing, PSG and OM became the main contenders for the title. Both teams were less successful in the late 1990s and 2000s, but the rivalry remained strong. Since the 2010s, PSG have dominated the duel, and the significant investment from their Qatari owners has created a significant rift between the clubs.

History

[edit]

Origins

[edit]
Personal picture of the football player Didier Deschamps in Spain.
Didier Deschamps was the captain of the great early 1990s Marseille side.

Le Classique, the term used to describe matches between Paris Saint-Germain and Olympique de Marseille, is inspired by El Clásico, played between Real Madrid and Barcelona. The Spanish press borrowed the term Clásico from South America, where most countries use it to refer to the continent's biggest rivalries, such as the Superclásico between Boca Juniors and River Plate, and the Uruguayan Clásico between Nacional and Peñarol.[1] The fixture is also known as "Le Classico", "Le Clasico", "Le Derby de France", "PSG/OM" or "OM/PSG".[1][2][3]

PSG were founded in 1970, and during that decade they were not on the same level as OM, traditionally a giant of French football. Founded in 1899, Marseille have competed for trophies for most of their history and, for at least their first 87 years, were more concerned with games against Saint-Étienne or Bordeaux than trips to the capital.[4] Today, this clash is considered the greatest rivalry in France, as well as one of the most important in club football.[5][6] PSG and OM are the most successful clubs in French football and the only two French sides to have lifted a major European trophy.[7] They were also the undisputed leading teams before the emergence of Olympique Lyonnais in the early 2000s, and remain the two most popular French clubs in the world, ahead of Lyon.[2][7][8][9] Both teams routinely top the attendance charts each season.[2]

Like all great rivalries, it has a historical, cultural and social significance that makes it more than just a football match. In France, it is seen as a battle between the country's two greatest cities: Paris versus Marseille, the capital versus the province, the north versus the south, the centre of political power versus the working class, and the club of the aristocracy versus the club of the people.[7][2][10] Ironically, PSG were born as a team owned by their fans, while OM were founded by a coterie of aristocratic gentlemen.[11][12] In short, the seeds of the fiercest French rivalry were always there, but they only began to grow in 1986.[4] That year, PSG won their first league title and French businessman Bernard Tapie bought Marseille. He proceeded to invest huge amounts of money in star signings such as Chris Waddle, Abedi Pelé, Jean-Pierre Papin, Basile Boli, Enzo Francescoli, Eric Cantona, Didier Deschamps and Marcel Desailly.[7][4][10]

The clash took on a new dimension and ferocity when they played each other for the 1988–89 title, during which PSG president Francis Borelli accused Tapie and OM of match-fixing.[2][13][14] Between 1989 and 1992, the southerners won four consecutive Ligue 1 championships.[10][14] They also finished runners-up in the 1990–91 European Cup before lifting the 1992–93 UEFA Champions League.[10] Marseille fans have never let their PSG counterparts forget this triumph with the motto "A jamais les premiers" (Forever first).[15] However, all these successes were also marred by allegations of match-fixing by title rivals PSG and Monaco, as well as other clubs, further fueling the rivalry.[13][16][17][18]

Golden era and scandal

[edit]
See also: French football bribery scandal
Portrait of Bernard Tapie, MEP, 1994.
Bernard Tapie instigated the rivalry in the early 1990s.

PSG were finally able to compete with OM after Canal+, France's largest pay-TV network, bought the club in 1991.[10] The main reason behind the purchase was to revive interest in a Ligue 1 completely dominated by Marseille, as well as to attract more subscribers by assembling a squad that could beat them.[19] With Bordeaux a declining force, Tapie needed a new domestic rival to make the championship attractive again.[14][19] He encouraged Canal+ to help him promote the enmity between the two clubs to an adversarial level.[2][14] With the backing of their own wealthy owner, PSG began to flex their muscles in the transfer market with Tapie's Marseille recruiting top talents such as David Ginola, Youri Djorkaeff, George Weah and Raí.[2][10] The league was now a two-horse race and they battled each other for the title in the early 1990s.[10]

Between 1989 and 1998, PSG and OM won five league titles, four Coupe de France, two Coupe de la Ligue, one UEFA Champions League, one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and reached two further European finals.[4] Many experts argue that Marseille (1989–1994) and PSG (1993–1998) were two of the greatest teams in French football history.[20][21] The publicity also increased tensions between fans, and reports of fan violence became more frequent in the 1990s.[4] The match-up has since been marred by injuries and arrests.[2]

The rivalry reached new heights during the 1992–93 French Division 1 season. PSG lost the title decider against OM and finished second.[20] Shortly afterwards, however, Tapie and Marseille were found guilty of match-fixing in the French football bribery scandal.[10][21] The French Football Federation stripped OM of their title and offered it to runners-up PSG, who turned it down because Canal+ felt that claiming the trophy would anger its Marseille subscribers.[20][22] As a result, the 1992–93 title remains unattributed. Canal+ even refused to allow PSG to participate in the following year's Champions League after UEFA expelled OM from the competition. Third-placed Monaco took the spot.[22] Marseille were administratively relegated to Ligue 2 in 1994.[10][23] PSG would win nine trophies during that decade, most notably their second league title in 1994 and the 1995–96 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, becoming the second French team to win a major European title after OM.[24][25]

Marseille have since accused the Parisian political elite of conspiring against them to crown PSG kings of French football.[26][27] This sense of injustice stems from the political dimension of the rivalry, which FIFA has described as a clash between "the chosen ones of French football (the politically favored PSG) and their enfants terribles (the rebel OM)."[28] PSG president Daniel Hechter was found guilty of ticket fraud in 1977, and his replacement, Francis Borelli, incurred serious debts and financial irregularities in 1991. Unlike their arch-rivals, PSG were not relegated in either case; instead, they were bought by Canal+ with the specific aim of dethroning OM.[20] Two decades later, French president Nicolas Sarkozy, a well-known fan of PSG, which was then experiencing financial difficulties, facilitated the purchase of the club by Qatar Sports Investments (QSI).[29]

Rivalry today

[edit]

OM quickly returned to the top flight in 1996 after two seasons in Ligue 2, but their new owner was not as keen to spend as Tapie.[10] Likewise, PSG's Canal+ slowly began to reduce its investment in the transfer market.[10] However, the rivalry remained just as intense.[4] Marseille only lost twice to their northern rivals between September 1990 and February 2000, before Paris became the dominant force in the 2000s, during which they went on an eight-match winning streak between 2002 and 2004.[30]

Despite both claiming to be the best clubs in France, PSG and OM have rarely been at their best at the same time, and have only competed directly for trophies on a handful of occasions. The 2006 Coupe de France final was the first time they met in a cup final, with Paris defeating Marseille 2–1 to win the title.[3][30] The two sides have never met in UEFA competitions.[30] In the 2008–09 UEFA Europa League, they came very close to reaching the semi-finals, but Ukrainian teams Dynamo Kyiv and Shakhtar Donetsk avoided that meeting.[31]

conference de presse au Parc des Princes a Paris pour la presentation de la nouvelle star du PSG, Zlatan Ibrahimovic, en presence du President Nasser al Khelaifi et du Directeur sportif Leonardo.
Superstars like Zlatan Ibrahimović have given PSG the edge since the 2010s.

The scales briefly tipped in Marseille's favour when they claimed the Ligue 1 and Coupe de la Ligue double in 2010, ending their 17-year trophy drought, and then beat Paris in the 2010 Trophée des Champions on penalties.[30][13][32][33] However, the arrival of wealthy owners QSI in June 2011 allowed Paris to acquire a star-studded line-up the likes of which Ligue 1 had not seen since the Marseille sides of the early 1990s, including players such as Zlatan Ibrahimović, Neymar, Kylian Mbappé and Lionel Messi.[2][34][35][36] Since then, the clash has become a one-sided affair and PSG have monopolized French football, becoming the country's most successful club in history in terms of titles won.[11][34]

In turn, OM have struggled to keep pace.[34] Without a trophy since the 2011–12 Coupe de la Ligue, they have occasionally threatened PSG's hegemony.[30][37] Marseille faced eventual champions Paris for the league title in 2013, with both teams finishing in the top two for the first time since 1994, which PSG also won. They had previously competed for the championship in 1989 and 1993, with OM beating second-placed Paris on both occasions.[3][30] PSG were crowned champions ahead of Marseille in 2020, 2022 and 2025.[38][39] They also met in the 2016 Coupe de France final and the 2020 Trophée des Champions, with PSG winning both titles.[40][41]

In September 2020, Marseille's second win in nearly nine years reignited the rivalry.[42] OM midfielder Dimitri Payet mocked PSG's defeat in the 2020 UEFA Champions League final before kick-off, sparking a mass brawl involving PSG winger Neymar and Marseille defender Álvaro as protagonists.[42][43] PSG eventually won their first Champions League title in 2025, matching OM's 1993 feat, to become the first French club to win the continental treble.[44][45][46]

Notable games

[edit]

First blood for Marseille, biggest win for PSG

[edit]
Josip Skoblar en 1970.
Josip Skoblar scored a brace for OM in the first Le Classique.
  • 12 December 1971 (OM 4–2 PSG). The inaugural match was played at the Stade Vélodrome, just over a year after PSG's founding. The Parisians were looking to avoid relegation in their first season in the top flight, while the Olympiacos were aiming for a second consecutive title. The match ended in a resounding victory for a Marseille side inspired by Josip Skoblar, who scored a brace.[13][47] Bernard Bosquier and Didier Couécou also scored; the former scored the first goal in the history of Le Classique.[13][30] Michel Prost scored both of PSG's goals.[47]
  • 9 May 1975 (OM 2–2 PSG). PSG, underdogs, visited the Vélodrome in the quarter-finals of the Coupe de France. OM were comfortably leading 2–0 when François M'Pelé scored two goals to revive PSG's qualification hopes.[48] Angered by the result, Marseille fans erupted in several violent incidents after the final whistle. M'Pelé believes this match is the true origin of the animosity between the two clubs.[47][48]
  • 13 May 1975 (PSG 2–0 OM). In the return leg, PSG secured their first victory against OM and advanced to the semi-finals of the Coupe de France with goals from Louis Floch and Jacques Laposte. At the end of the match, Marseille's Brazilian stars, Caju and Jairzinho, lost their tempers and physically assaulted the referee on the way to the locker room.[30][49] They were suspended and never played for the Olympians again.[49][50]
  • 8 January 1978 (PSG 5–1 OM). Marseille scored first through Boubacar Sarr, but PSG responded with a M'Pelé brace, goals from François Brisson and Mustapha Dahleb, and OM's Marius Trésor own goal.[49][51] Paris also hit the bar three times and Carlos Bianchi missed a penalty.[47] It was PSG's first ever victory over Marseille, as well as their biggest victory over their rivals and one of the biggest wins in the history of the rivalry.[52]
  • 8 December 1979 (OM 0–2 PSG). Paris had to wait eight years to finally secure their first away win. Goals from former Marseille striker Boubacar Sarr, who became the first player to score for both clubs, and Jean-François Beltramini gave PSG all three points at the Stade Vélodrome in a season in which OM were relegated to the second division.[30][52]

Marseille hegemony and the "Butchery of 1992"

[edit]
  • 28 November 1986 (OM 4–0 PSG). OM recorded their biggest win over PSG, with French legend Jean-Pierre Papin scoring the last goal against the title holders at the Stade Vélodrome.[13] PSG defender Philippe Jeannol replaced injured goalkeeper Joël Bats at half-time, conceding two goals in the second half.[54]
  • 21 May 1988 (OM 1–2 PSG). Safet Sušić's opening goal and Gabriel Calderón's late winner gave PSG their second away win against OM, avoiding relegation and dashing Marseille's hopes of European qualification.[30][49][55] During the match, OM forward Papin was about to score when PSG defender Michel Bibard mimicked the referee's whistle. Papin inadvertently stopped his run and passed the ball to the goalkeeper. After realizing what had really happened, a heated argument broke out between the two players, which nearly escalated into a full-blown brawl.[55] At the final whistle, Bernard Tapie threatened the referee, claiming he would not ensure his safety after leaving the stadium.[49]
Basile Boli.
Basile Boli scored one of the rivalry's best goals in 1993.
  • 5 May 1989 (OM 1–0 PSG). The 1988–89 title decider at the Vélodrome set the tone for the years that followed.[14] PSG president Francis Borelli accused his Marseille counterpart Bernard Tapie of match-fixing.[13] Played out amid an electric atmosphere, the title looked to be heading for league leaders Paris with the score tied at 0–0 and only seconds remaining.[14] But a 25-yard shot from Franck Sauzée stunned PSG goalkeeper Joël Bats as OM overtook their rivals at the top of the table to seal their first trophy in 17 years.[14][56]
  • 18 December 1992 (PSG 0–1 OM). This particularly violent match at the Parc des Princes became known as the "Butchery of 1992."[14] PSG manager Artur Jorge announced his side would crush OM, while David Ginola promised war. Tapie motivated his players by posting newspaper articles containing these provocations in the locker room.[19] Marseille did not disappoint, winning thanks to a goal from Alen Bokšić.[19][51] More than 50 fouls were called during the match, including one by OM's Éric Di Meco, who hit PSG's Patrick Colleter in the face.[19][49]
  • 29 May 1993 (OM 3–1 PSG). League leaders Marseille hosted their closest rivals, PSG, in a title decider. OM quickly fell behind but responded with three goals, including one of the best seen in Le Classique: a collective goal capped by an 18-yard header from Basile Boli.[56]
  • 8 November 1997 (PSG 1–2 OM). With the score tied, PSG's Éric Rabésandratana apparently brought down Marseille's Fabrizio Ravanelli inside the box. Laurent Blanc converted the controversial penalty that gave OM the victory in Paris. To this day, PSG accuse Ravanelli of a clear dive.[13]
  • 4 May 1999 (PSG 2–1 OM). Marseille took the lead, but late goals from Marco Simone and Bruno Rodriguez dealt a serious blow to their title hopes.[51] After scoring the equalizer, Simone mocked the OM fans by showing off his Batman tattoo.[57] It was PSG's first league win over Marseille since April 1990.[30] OM were trailing Bordeaux, who played PSG on the final matchday. Bordeaux won with a late goal to become champions, much to the delight of the PSG fans.[13] To this day, Marseille accuse PSG of deliberately losing to Bordeaux.[13][51]
  • 15 February 2000 (OM 4–1 PSG). Mid-table Marseille thrashed podium contenders Paris at the Stade Vélodrome in a heated encounter. The referee showed consecutive red cards to former PSG teammates Laurent Leroy and Jérôme Leroy, now at OM. Laurent reacted to a heavy challenge from Jérôme with a kick. They continued to exchange blows until the fight escalated.[56][58] Florian Maurice, who scored Marseille's final goal, celebrated by taking off his right shoe and throwing it at the fans.[59]

Eight consecutive wins for PSG: "The Big Eight"

[edit]
  • 10 February 2002 (PSG 1–1 OM). The two sides met in the Coupe de France for the first time since 1995. Daniel Van Buyten had put OM ahead midway through the second half and almost sent PSG home when Gabriel Heinze equalized five minutes from time. With the scores level after extra time, PSG goalkeeper Jérôme Alonzo was the hero of the penalty shoot-out, saving three of OM's nine attempts to reach the quarter-finals.[30][52]
Ronaldinho terrorized Marseille defenders during the early 2000s.
  • 26 October 2002 (PSG 3–0 OM). Ronaldinho led PSG to a crushing victory at the Parc des Princes with dribbles, sprints, no-look passes and goals.[13][60] He opened the scoring with a spectacular free kick and completed his brace by converting a penalty. Martín Cardetti added a third with a header.[60] On the touchline, PSG manager Luis Fernandez celebrated Ronnie's opener with an improvised samba.[60][61] The match marked the start of a run of eight consecutive victories against Marseille.[10][30]
  • 9 March 2003 (OM 0–3 PSG). Jérôme Leroy opened the scoring with a 25-yard winner from an almost impossible angle. After the break, Ronaldinho intercepted a poor pass to break away and beat goalkeeper Vedran Runje to score. He made another fantastic run at the end. Starting from his own half, Ronnie held off Brahim Hemdani, evaded Runje inside the box, and then faked a shot, deceiving Hemdani, before calmly laying the ball off to Leroy.[60][62] It was PSG's first win at the Stade Vélodrome since May 1988.[13][30][56]
  • 30 November 2003 (OM 0–1 PSG). Against a stronger home side, Fabrice Fiorèse finished off a 90th-minute counterattack to give PSG their second consecutive victory at the Stade Vélodrome for the first time in their history. He celebrated the goal by covering his ears and mocking the Marseille fans. Nine months later, Fiorèse signed for OM, declaring it "a dream come true."[63][64]
  • 25 April 2004 (PSG 2–1 OM). Pauleta's stellar performance was the highlight of the evening. The Portuguese striker scored two goals, and his first of the match is one of the best of the rivalry: a precise chip from an impossible angle that beat Marseille goalkeeper Fabien Barthez.[65]
  • 7 November 2004 (PSG 2–1 OM). The return of Frédéric Déhu and Fabrice Fiorèse to the Parc des Princes diminished the focus of the match. Both players had left the French capital to join Marseille in the summer of 2004 and received an exceptionally hostile reception from the PSG fans.[66][67] After just twenty minutes of play, PSG defender Sylvain Armand was sent off for a violent tackle on Fiorèse.[67] The former Parisian was also the target of multiple projectiles from the stands. CRS riot police had to protect Fiorèse whenever he took a corner.[57][68] Despite being a man down for most of the match, PSG claimed victory thanks to two superb goals from Pauleta and Édouard Cissé.[67][69]
  • 10 November 2004 (OM 2–3 PSG). Three days later, the two sides met again in the second round of the 2004–05 Coupe de la Ligue. PSG manager Vahid Halilhodžić decided to rest his regular starters and Marseille quickly took a two-goal lead. It looked as though their fortunes were about to change, but PSG's youngsters and substitutes had other plans. Branko Bošković scored twice to tie the game before Bernard Mendy intercepted Bixente Lizarazu's back-pass to goalkeeper Barthez, dribbling past the latter and slotting the ball into an empty net to complete a stunning last-minute comeback.[70] This was PSG's eighth and final consecutive victory against OM, a run known to Parisian fans as "The Big Eight."[52]

PSG triumph in the Coupe de France final

[edit]
Présentation à la presse de Vikash Dhorasoo au PSG le 6 juillet 2005 par Jean-Michel Moutier, responsable de la section professionnelle du club parisien.
Vikash Dhorasoo's goal helped PSG defeat OM in the 2006 Coupe de France final.
  • 16 October 2005 (OM 1–0 PSG). Lorik Cana, who had signed for OM directly from PSG a few months earlier, scored the only goal of the game.[56][71] It was OM's first win since April 2002, ending PSG's nine-match unbeaten run in the fixture.[30] Two hours before kick-off, a smell of ammonia permeated the dressing room, forcing the Parisians to be moved to a new changing room located below the local supporters.[57][72][73] It was also claimed that OM ordered French porn star Clara Morgane to walk past the PSG dressing room and distract their players. Morgane attended the match but denied the allegations.[74][75] PSG manager Laurent Fournier complained about these incidents, while OM president Pape Diouf responded that they had to "learn to accept defeat."[73]
  • 5 March 2006 (PSG 0–0 OM). Growing tensions among the fans led to fewer seats being allocated to visitors. In protest, Diouf sent the club's youth team to a match known to OM fans as "The Boys." They drew and were hailed as champions in the south.[13][51]
  • 26 October 2008 (OM 2–4 PSG). With a brace from Guillaume Hoarau, PSG scored four goals at the Vélodrome for the first time in their history, putting them on course to fight for the league title and preventing Marseille from overtaking them at the top of the table.[56]
  • 15 March 2009 (PSG 1–3 OM). A win would give PSG first place. Marseille opened the scoring with a goal from Boudewijn Zenden, who fell into an advertising bin next to the corner flag while celebrating his goal, and Ludovic Giuly equalized for Paris just before half-time. With the score tied in the second half, Zoumana Camara's straight red card marked the turning point. Shortly after, Bakari Koné and Lorik Cana scored for OM, leapfrogging PSG into second place and ending their title hopes.[52][77]

H1N1 pandemic and Marseille's Super Cup victory

[edit]
  • 20 November 2009 (OM 1–0 PSG). Ten years before the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2009 swine flu pandemic hit France. Scheduled for October, this match was postponed after PSG players Ludovic Giuly, Mamadou Sakho and Jérémy Clément were diagnosed with H1N1 flu and the entire squad quarantined in their hotel in Marseille.[74][78] It was played in November when former idol Gabriel Heinze crucified Paris with the only goal of the game, becoming only the second player to score for both teams after Boubacar Sarr in 1979.[30][66]
L'Olympique de Marseille vainqueur du Trophée des champions 2011, contre Lille OSC.
OM won the Trophée des Champions in 2010, against PSG, and then again in 2011.
  • 28 February 2010 (PSG 0–3 OM). Goals from Hatem Ben Arfa, Lucho González and Benoît Cheyrou gave OM their biggest victory at the Parc des Princes against a mediocre PSG side that finished 13th. Marseille would go on to win both Ligue 1 and the Coupe de la Ligue, ending a 17-year title drought.[13]
  • 28 July 2010 (OM 0–0 PSG). Marseille won their first Trophée des Champions in 2010, beating PSG 5–4 on penalties after a goalless draw. Neither side put up a great show in their first meeting in this competition. Both Peguy Luyindula and Ludovic Giuly missed penalties for the Parisians, and while Lucho also failed to score for OM, former PSG midfielder Édouard Cissé scored the winning penalty.[33]
  • 7 November 2010 (PSG 2–1 OM). Nenê was in stellar form, and PSG secured their first home win over OM since November 2004. Mevlüt Erdinç opened the scoring by finishing in a rebound after Marseille goalkeeper Steve Mandanda failed to keep out a shot from Nenê. The Turkish striker celebrated by lifting his shirt to reveal one emblazoned with the club's slogan "Paris is magical!" Guillaume Hoarau extended PSG's lead soon after with a shot through Mandanda's legs, after Nenê had found him with a superb chip over the defenders. Lucho quickly pulled one back, but OM could not find an equalizer against PSG's resolute defense.[79][80]
  • 27 November 2011 (OM 3–0 PSG). The Parisians arrived as league leaders, but returned home having lost their lead and being overtaken by a vastly superior OM side thanks to goals from Loïc Rémy, Morgan Amalfitano and André Ayew.[56] This was Marseille's last win over Paris until September 2020.[30]

Parisian supremacy: ten consecutive victories

[edit]
  • 7 October 2012 (OM 2–2 PSG). André-Pierre Gignac opened the scoring but PSG's Zlatan Ibrahimović turned things around with a volleyed back-heel and a 25-yard free-kick. Gignac ensured parity with his second of the night as OM remained top of the table.[56][81] This was the first time since January 1994 that both teams went into the game occupying the top two spots.[3]
  • 24 February 2013 (PSG 2–0 OM). In the return match, despite an early own goal from Nicolas N'Koulou, OM dominated and had the better of the chances. PSG goalkeeper Salvatore Sirigu made several superb saves to preserve his side's lead, and Ibrahimović secured victory over their 2012–13 Ligue 1 title rivals in added time.[82]
Zlatan Ibrahimovic marque le penalty du 2-0 lors du classique français, PSG-OM, le 27 février 2013 lors du 8e de finale de Coupe de France au Parc des Princes à Paris.
Zlatan Ibrahimović scores from the penalty spot against Marseille in 2013.
  • 6 October 2013 (OM 1–2 PSG). Thiago Motta was sent off after bringing down Mathieu Valbuena inside the box, and André Ayew converted the resulting penalty. Despite the numerical disadvantage, PSG came back with goals from Maxwell and Ibrahimović to beat Marseille on their own pitch for the first time since October 2008.[83]
  • 5 April 2015 (OM 2–3 PSG). Leaders Paris visited second-placed Marseille for the decisive match. Gignac scored twice, but a curling shot from Blaise Matuidi, a lucky strike from Marquinhos and an own goal from Jérémy Morel catapulted PSG to the title.[56][84]
  • 21 May 2016 (OM 2–4 PSG). The two teams met in the 2016 Coupe de France final at the Stade de France. PSG were aiming for the domestic treble, while Marseille were trying to salvage a mediocre season. In his final game for the club, Ibrahimović scored twice and provided another assist as Paris lifted the trophy in front of a record 80,000 spectators.[40] It was PSG's tenth consecutive victory.[30]
  • 26 February 2017 (OM 1–5 PSG). Goals from Marquinhos, Edinson Cavani, Lucas Moura, Julian Draxler and Matuidi gave Paris their biggest away win to date.[34][56] It was their second 5–1 victory against Marseille, having won by the same margin at home in January 1978, and the first time they had scored five goals at the Vélodrome, surpassing the four they netted in October 2008.[30]
  • 22 October 2017 (OM 2–2 PSG). Luiz Gustavo opened the scoring for OM with a 30-yard shot before Neymar equalized. Late in the match, OM regained the lead through Florian Thauvin, and Neymar was sent off. The Olympians were seconds away from their first win since November 2011, but Cavani's last-gasp free kick silenced the entire stadium.[30][85]
  • 28 October 2018 (OM 0–2 PSG). Kylian Mbappé opened the scoring with a superb individual run three minutes after coming on in the second half. Marseille failed to score due to Marquinhos' theatrics, before Draxler scored PSG's second goal in stoppage time. The German winger celebrated by cupping his ears to the home fans.[86][87]
  • 27 October 2019 (PSG 4–0 OM). A banner from the PSG fans set the tone for the match at the Parc des Princes. It read: "We have been hammering you for eight years and it's not over."[88] Mauro Icardi and Mbappé each scored twice in the first half as PSG edged out Marseille by a scoreline resembling the match's biggest thrashings.[30][88] This was PSG's twentieth and final unbeaten run against OM, a run in which the Parisians won seventeen times, including ten consecutive victories, and drew their remaining three matches.[52]

COVID-19 pandemic and the "Battle of Paris"

[edit]
Neymar Jr official presentation for Paris Saint-Germain, 4 August 2017.
Neymar rekindled the rivalry in the 2020s.
  • 22 March 2020 (match cancelled). On 30 April 2020, the French League awarded the 2019–20 Ligue 1 title to PSG following the French government's cancellation of the season due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, the second leg between Marseille and Paris, scheduled for 22 March 2020, at the Stade Vélodrome, was never played, a first in the rivalry's history.[38]
  • 13 September 2020 (PSG 0–1 OM). Shortly after PSG's defeat in the 2020 UEFA Champions League final, Dimitri Payet mocked PSG on social media, saying that OM were still the only French team to have won the trophy.[43] Florian Thauvin scored the only goal of the match in the first half, volleying in Payet's free kick from close range. It was Marseille's first win over Paris since November 2011.[89] In added time, a full-scale brawl broke out on the pitch. PSG's Neymar, Leandro Paredes and Layvin Kurzawa were sent off, as were OM's Darío Benedetto and Jordan Amavi. Neymar accused Álvaro of making a racist remark towards him.[42][43][89] Álvaro denied the allegations. Neymar himself was accused of homophobic and racist comments towards Álvaro and Hiroki Sakai. The French League took no action, citing lack of evidence.[42][90][91] Sakai also cleared Neymar of any wrongdoing against him.[92] PSG winger Ángel Di María received a four-match ban for spitting at Álvaro.[93] The game was dubbed the "Battle of Paris" by the media.[94]
  • 13 January 2021 (PSG 2–1 OM). The Parisians gained revenge in the 2020 Trophée des Champions. Icardi put PSG ahead six minutes before half-time. During the second half, Neymar was targeted by Álvaro, who fouled him several times. Neymar had the last laugh, converting the winning goal from the penalty spot. Payet pulled one back for OM with one minute remaining, but PSG held on to secure the title.[41][42] After the match, Neymar mocked Álvaro and Payet and their empty trophy cabinet on social media.[42][95][96][97]
  • 8 February 2023 (OM 2–1 PSG). The Olympians reached the quarter-finals of the Coupe de France thanks to an Alexis Sánchez penalty and a stunning goal from Ruslan Malinovskyi after PSG's Sergio Ramos equalized in the dying minutes of the first half. It was Marseille's first Coupe de France victory over PSG since April 1991, almost 32 years after winning 2–0 at the Parc des Princes; their first win against their rivals at the Stade Vélodrome in a cup match; and their first home victory in Le Classique since November 2011.[98][99]
  • 26 February 2023 (OM 0–3 PSG). Paris responded with a resounding victory at the Stade Vélodrome. Mbappé and Lionel Messi combined to score three goals to end Marseille's title hopes. Both players reached individual milestones: Messi scored his 700th goal for the club, as well as his first and only strike in Le Classique, while Mbappé's brace made him the club's all-time top scorer, adding his 200th goal in 246 matches, 55 fewer than Cavani.[100]
  • 24 September 2023 (PSG 4–0 OM). PSG comfortably defeated OM in a shared record victory. Achraf Hakimi scored from a free kick, followed by a goal from Randal Kolo Muani and a double from Gonçalo Ramos. It was Mbappé's last Le Classique at the Parc des Princes; he limped off with an injury in the first half.[101]

Supporters

[edit]

Violent incidents

[edit]
  • 9 May 1975: Marseille fans, feeling they had been robbed of a penalty late in the match, attacked the PSG team bus after the final whistle and clashed with CRS riot police.[48]
  • 29 May 1993: Both groups of fans clashed at the Stade Vélodrome, leaving fourteen injured. Marseille fans responded after receiving a dozen flares from PSG supporters, who also set fire to several OM shirts during the match.[102]
  • 11 April 1995: 146 people were arrested and nine police officers were hospitalized following clashes between fans of both teams.[2]
  • 4 May 1999: The two groups of fans started the match by fighting on the pitch at the Parc des Princes before kick-off.[13]
  • 13 October 2000: Geoffrey Dilly, an 18-year-old Marseille fan, was paralyzed for life after being hit by a seat thrown from the PSG supporter section above.[57]
  • 7 November 2004: PSG fans stoned the Marseille team bus upon its arrival at the Parc des Princes, and OM manager José Anigo suffered minor injuries.[57]
  • 4 February 2007: Marseille fans stoned the PSG bus upon its arrival at the Stade Vélodrome. Buses carrying Parisian fans were also attacked upon arrival at the stadium.[57]
  • 15 March 2009: PSG fans threw more than 60 flares during the match, including four rockets toward the visiting stands, causing burns to the neck of a Marseille fan.[103]
  • 26 October 2009: Amid the 2009 swine flu pandemic, three PSG players were diagnosed with H1N1 flu and the match was postponed just hours before its scheduled kick-off.[78] 2,000 Parisian fans were already in Marseille and clashes broke out between the two sides.[104] Ten Marseille fans were arrested by CRS riot police and ten people were injured, including a PSG supporter who was hit by a car that fled the scene.[57][78]
  • 5 April 2015: Marseille fans threw stones and other objects at the PSG bus before kick-off near the Stade Vélodrome. PSG star Zlatan Ibrahimović was reportedly nearly hit by a golf ball that went through the window of team manager Laurent Blanc. Police also clashed with OM fans blocking a roundabout near the stadium and used tear gas to disperse them. Eight officers received minor injuries, while eight Marseille fans were arrested.[105]
  • 21 May 2016: Before the 2016 Coupe de France final at the Stade de France clashes broke out between PSG and OM fans. Paris won the match 4–2, and after the final whistle, furious Marseille fans lit two flares in the stands and set fire to some seats. Thirty people were arrested, but no one was injured.[106]
  • 28 February 2018: After entering the Parc des Princes for the first time since 2014, the Marseille fans tore no fewer than 137 seats from the away stand, and some were even relocated to the side stands. They also damaged the stadium's restrooms.[107]
  • 18 August 2020: Fans of both teams clashed in Marseille following PSG's UEFA Champions League semi-final victory against RB Leipzig. A man was arrested for assaulting a man wearing a PSG shirt. Hundreds of OM fans chanted anti-PSG chants and set off firecrackers.[43][108]

Tifo choreographies

[edit]

Statistics

[edit]
As of 31 May 2025.[30]
Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) Draw or Neutral Venue Olympique de Marseille (OM)

Honours

[edit]
See also: Football records and statistics in France
Fête Coupe de France / 6 mai 2006.
PSG players celebrate their victory in the 2006 Coupe de France final over Marseille.
Competition Titles won
PSG OM
Ligue 1[109] 13 9
Ligue 2[110] 1 1
Coupe de France[111] 16 10
Coupe de la Ligue[112] 9 3
Trophée des Champions[113] 13 3
National total 52 26
UEFA Champions League[114] 1 1
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup[115] 1 0
UEFA Intertoto Cup[116] 1 1
International total 3 2
Overall total 55 28

Finals

[edit]
Main article: List of Le Classique matches
29 April 2006 Coupe de France Marseille 1–2 Paris Saint-Germain Saint-Denis
Maoulida 67' Report Kalou 6'
Dhorasoo 49'		 Stadium: Stade de France
Attendance: 79,061
Referee: Laurent Duhamel
28 July 2010 Trophée des Champions Marseille 0–0
(5–4 p)		 Paris Saint-Germain Tunis, Tunisia
Report 1
Report 2		 Stadium: Stade Olympique Hammadi Agrebi
Attendance: 56,237
Referee: Aouaz Trabelsi
Penalties
Taiwo soccer ball with check mark
Ben Arfa soccer ball with check mark
Lucho González soccer ball with red X
Kaboré soccer ball with check mark
Gnabouyou soccer ball with check mark
Cissé soccer ball with check mark		 soccer ball with red X Luyindula
soccer ball with check mark Jallet
soccer ball with check mark Nenê
soccer ball with check mark Kežman
soccer ball with check mark Makélélé
soccer ball with red X Giuly
21 May 2016 Coupe de France Marseille 2–4 Paris Saint-Germain Saint-Denis
Thauvin 12'
Batshuayi 87'		 Report Matuidi 2'
Ibrahimović 47' (pen.), 82'
Cavani 57'		 Stadium: Stade de France
Attendance: 80,000
Referee: Clément Turpin
13 January 2021 Trophée des Champions Paris Saint-Germain 2–1 Marseille Lens
Icardi 39'
Neymar 85' (pen.)		 Report Payet 89' Stadium: Stade Bollaert-Delelis
Attendance: 0 [a]
Referee: Ruddy Buquet

Overall record

[edit]
Competition Matches Wins Draws Goals Goal difference
PSG OM PSG OM PSG OM
Ligue 1 91 39 32 20 130 106 +24 −24
Coupe de France 14 10 2 2 27 13 +14 −14
Coupe de la Ligue 2 2 0 0 5 2 +3 −3
Trophée des Champions 2 1 0 1 2 1 +1 −1
Total 109 52 34 23 164 122 +42 −42

Head-to-head ranking in Ligue 1

[edit]
P. 72 75 76 77 78 79 80 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3
4 3 4 4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
6 6 6 6
7 7 7 7
8 8 8
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
10 10
11 11 11 11
12 12 12 12
13 13 13 13 13
14 14
15 15 15 15 15 15
16 16 16
17 17
18
19 19
20

• Total: Paris Saint-Germain with 24 higher finishes, Marseille with 22 higher finishes (out of 46 seasons with both clubs in Ligue 1).

Records

[edit]
As of 16 March 2025.[30][118]
Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) Draw or Neutral Venue Olympique de Marseille (OM)
Steve Mandanda in 2018.
Steve Mandanda
Marquinhos
Marco Verratti
Zlatan Ibrahimović
Kylian Mbappé
Edinson Cavani

Most appearances

[edit]
Rank Player Position Club Period Apps
1 France Steve Mandanda GK OM 2007–2016
2017–2022 		30
2 Brazil Marquinhos DF PSG 2013– 22
3 Italy Marco Verratti MF PSG 2012–2023 22
4 France Sylvain Armand DF PSG 2004–2013 18
5 France Jean-Marc Pilorget DF PSG 1975–1989 16
France Édouard Cissé MF PSG 1997–2007
OM 2009–2011

Top goalscorers

[edit]
Rank Player Position Club Period Goals
1 Sweden Zlatan Ibrahimović FW PSG 2012–2016 11
2 France Kylian Mbappé FW PSG 2017–2024 9
3 Uruguay Edinson Cavani FW PSG 2013–2020 7
4 Portugal Pauleta FW PSG 2003–2008 6
5 France Hervé Florès FW OM 1975–1981 5
Argentina Ángel Di María MF PSG 2015–2022

Hat-tricks

[edit]

No player has scored a hat-trick in Le Classique.[88]

Biggest wins

[edit]

Winning margin by 4 goals or more.

Rank Date Home team Result Away team Margin
1 8 January 1978 PSG 5–1 OM 4 goals
28 November 1986 OM 4–0 PSG
26 February 2017 OM 1–5 PSG
27 October 2019 PSG 4–0 OM
24 September 2023 PSG 4–0 OM

Most goals in a match

[edit]

Six goals or more.

Rank Date Home team Result Away team Goals
1 7 April 1979 PSG 4–3 OM 7
2 12 December 1971 OM 4–2 PSG 6
5 October 1974 OM 4–2 PSG
8 January 1978 PSG 5–1 OM
26 October 2008 OM 2–4 PSG
21 May 2016 OM 2–4 PSG
26 February 2017 OM 1–5 PSG

Winning runs

[edit]

Five consecutive matches won or more.

Rank Club From To Wins
1 PSG 31 October 2012 21 May 2016 10
2 PSG 26 October 2002 10 November 2004 8
3 PSG 7 April 1979 8 September 1984 6
4 PSG 25 February 2018 27 October 2019 5
PSG 26 February 2023 Present

Unbeaten runs

[edit]

Five consecutive matches unbeaten or more.

Rank Club From To Wins Draws Matches
1 PSG 8 April 2012 13 September 2020 17 3 20
2 PSG 26 October 2002 16 October 2005 8 1 9
OM 8 September 1990 11 April 1995 6 3
3 PSG 7 April 1979 8 September 1984 6 0 6
4 PSG 26 February 2023 Present 5 0 5
OM 20 September 1975 30 August 1977 4 1
PSG 13 January 2021 8 February 2023 4 1
OM 12 December 1971 9 May 1975 3 2
OM 22 November 1996 29 November 1998 2 3

Highest attendances

[edit]

All-time highest attendances (PSG home, OM home and Neutral venue).

Home team Date Stadium Location Attendance
Neutral 21 May 2016 Stade de France Saint-Denis, France 80,000
OM 27 October 2024 Stade Vélodrome Marseille, France 66,115
PSG 23 October 2016 Parc des Princes Paris, France 47,929

Playing for both clubs

[edit]

Despite the rivalry, as many as 51 players have played for both clubs.[118] Only two managers have ever coached both teams: Lucien Leduc and Tomislav Ivić. When Paris and Marseille became arch-rivals in the early 1990s, transfers began to make headlines. Jocelyn Angloma was the first high-profile signing between the two sides; he left Paris in 1990 in exchange for Marseille's Bernard Pardo, Bruno Germain and Laurent Fournier.[119] PSG took the next big step with the signings of Peter Luccin and Stéphane Dalmat from OM in 2000. They responded positively to the lures of the capital to compete in the 2000–01 UEFA Champions League.[120][121]

OM responded with PSG captain Frédéric Déhu and fan favorites Fabrice Fiorèse, Lorik Cana and Modeste M'bami.[67][71][122] In conflict with the Parisian manager, they moved south between 2004 and 2006. Déhu's free transfer to Marseille was announced days before the 2004 Coupe de France final. Booed by PSG fans throughout the match, he left the pitch in tears after lifting the trophy.[66] Fiorèse joined him soon after, adding that OM had always been his dream club.[63] Cana signed for Marseille in 2005 and stated he was joining "the club of my heart."[66][71][120] M'bami did the same in 2006, despite having said he would never play for OM.[122] Upon their return to the Parc des Princes, they were berated by PSG fans, who displayed two banners reading: "We have Jesus (along with a portrait of PSG defender Mario Yepes), you have Judas (Fiorèse)" and "Déhu, Fiorèse, Cana, M'bami, the list of whores keeps growing."[67][123]

PSG found solace in Peguy Luyindula, who signed from OM in 2007, claiming to have fulfilled a lifelong ambition. It was the last direct transfer to date.[124][125] Idolized in Paris, Gabriel Heinze told the press in 2005 that he loved PSG and would only play for them if he ever returned to France.[66][71] In 2009, with his return virtually a done deal, he decided to sign for Marseille at the last minute.[120] PSG fans welcomed him back to the Parc des Princes with insults, whistles and hostile banners, only for him to score OM's winning goal.[66][71] He became the second player, after Boubacar Sarr, to score for both clubs in the clash. Sarr remains the only player to have scored for both teams and been traded directly between them.[30][118]

The transfer war has since calmed down, with Qatar-backed PSG having the financial means to sign any player in the world, while OM have had to settle for more modest targets.[125] However, the animosity towards the players has not abated. Adrien Rabiot, a former PSG Academy and first-team player between 2010 and 2019, returned to the Parc des Princes as Marseille captain in March 2025. PSG ultras heavily abused him, as well as his mother and agent, Véronique Rabiot, and dedicated a banner to both of them at the start of the second half. It read: "Loyalty for men, betrayal for whores. Like father, like son. Véro, who's his real father? Déhu, Fiorèse, Cana or Heinze?"[126]

List of players

[edit]
Picture of Lorik Cana during round of 32 of "Coupe de France" Versus FC Metz.
Lorik Cana
Peguy Luyindula au Camp des Loges le 24 juillet 2011.
Peguy Luyindula
Gabriel Heinze.
Gabriel Heinze
As of 17 September 2024.[30][118]
No. Player
1 France Jean Djorkaeff
2 France Jean-Pierre Destrumelle
3 France Jean-Louis Leonetti
4 France Jacky Novi
5 France Jean-Pierre Dogliani
6 Cameroon Jean-Pierre Tokoto
7 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Ilija Pantelić
8 Senegal Boubacar Sarr
9 France François Brisson
10 France Claude Lowitz
11 France Thierry Laurey
12 France Marcel Defalco
13 France Michel N'Gom
14 France Daniel Xuereb
No. Player
15 France Fabrice Moreau
16 France Yvon Le Roux
17 France William Ayache
18 France Bernard Pardo
19 France Jocelyn Angloma
20 France Laurent Fournier
21 France Bruno Germain
22 France Daniel Bravo
23 France Claude Makélélé
24 France Patrick Colleter
25 France Benoît Cauet
26 France Xavier Gravelaine
27 France Alain Roche
28 France Cyrille Pouget
No. Player
29 Algeria Djamel Belmadi
30 France Bruno Ngotty
31 France Pascal Nouma
32 Guinea Kaba Diawara
33 France Jérôme Leroy
34 France Stéphane Dalmat
35 France Peter Luccin
36 Liberia George Weah
37 France Jérôme Alonzo
38 Brazil André Luiz
39 France Florian Maurice
40 France Zoumana Camara
41 France Frédéric Déhu
42 France Peguy Luyindula
No. Player
43 France Fabrice Fiorèse
44 Cameroon Modeste M'bami
45 Albania Lorik Cana
46 France Fabrice Abriel
47 France Édouard Cissé
48 Argentina Gabriel Heinze
49 France Hatem Ben Arfa
50 France Lassana Diarra
51 France Adrien Rabiot
  Player scored for both clubs in Le Classique.
  Player transferred directly between the two sides.
  Player scored for both clubs in Le Classique and transferred directly between them.

Most expensive transfers

[edit]
As of 26 February 2023.[125]
Rank Player Year From To Fee (€) Source
1 France Peter Luccin 2000 OM PSG €13.5m [125]
2 France Stéphane Dalmat 2000 OM PSG €10.75m [125]
3 France Jocelyn Angloma 1991 PSG OM €6m [125]
4 France Florian Maurice 1998 PSG OM €6m [125]
5 France Peguy Luyindula 2007 OM PSG €4m [125]
6 Albania Lorik Cana 2005 PSG OM €4m [125]
7 France Fabrice Fiorèse 2005 PSG OM €3m [125]
8 Cameroon Modeste M'bami 2006 PSG OM €2.5m [125]
  Paris Saint-Germain (PSG)
  Olympique de Marseille (OM)

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Match was played behind closed doors due to restrictions on attendance related to the COVID-19 pandemic.[117]

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[edit]
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