Ian Whyte (conductor)
Ian Whyte (13 August 1901 – 27 March 1960) was a Scottish conductor and composer, and founder of the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra.[1]
Born in Dunfermline, Whyte studied in London, and was a pupil of Stanford and Ralph Vaughan Williams at the Royal College of Music.[2] He became head of BBC music in Scotland in 1931, holding the position until 1945. With Guy Warrack he founded the BBC Scottish Orchestra (later to become the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra),[3] which Warrack conducted for the first ten years. Whyte took over as conductor in 1945 and stayed until 1960. He appointed young assistants to help with the orchestra that went on to be very influential in their own right: Alexander Gibson, Colin Davis and Bryden Thomson.[2]
His own considerable output of compositions and arrangements includes the ballet Donald of the Burthens (produced at Covent Garden in 1951), influenced by Scottish themes and folk tunes.[2] His Eightsome Reel for orchestra is a predecessor of Scottish light music for orchestra by Malcolm Arnold, Iain Hamilton, Thea Musgrave and others. There are also two symphonies, concertos for piano, violin and viola, three symphonic poems (Edinburgh, Tam o’ Shanter and The Rose Garden), three string quartets, and much else.[4] The Scottish Music Information Centre holds 668 Whyte manuscripts, mostly unplayed.[5]
He died in Glasgow, March 27, 1960.[6]
Selected works
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Opera
Ballet
Orchestral
Concertos
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Strings
Vocal
Chamber
Piano Solo
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References
[edit]- ^ Obituary, The Times, 28 March 1960, page 19
- ^ a b c Conrad Wilson. 'Whyte, Ian', in Grove Music Online (2001)
- ^ BBC SSO – Celebrating 75 years ...
- ^ Philip L. Scowcroft. Some British Conductor-Composers
- ^ Reported in The Scottish Daily Herald, 28 May, 1993
- ^ Register of Deaths, GROS ref 500/01 0044, Ian Dunn Whyte at Canniesburn Hospital 27 March 1960
External links
[edit]| International | |
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| National | |
| Artists | |
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- 1901 births
- 1961 deaths
- Scottish conductors (music)
- British male conductors (music)
- 20th-century Scottish composers
- British ballet composers
- People from Dunfermline
- Alumni of the Royal College of Music
- 20th-century British conductors (music)
- 20th-century British composers
- 20th-century Scottish male musicians
- Chief conductors of the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra