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Hugo, 3rd Prince of Windisch-Graetz

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Hugo Weriand
Prince of Windisch-Graetz
Head of the House of Windisch-Graetz
Tenure1904–1920
PredecessorHugo Alfred
SuccessorHugo Vinzenz
Born(1854-11-17)17 November 1854
Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Died15 May 1920(1920-05-15) (aged 65)
Haasberg Castle, Planina, Kingdom of Italy
Spouse
Princess Christiane von Auersperg
(m. 1885; died 1920)
IssuePrincess Marie Luise
Prince Hugo Vinzenz
Princess Elisabeth Mathilde
Prince Alfred Veriand
Prince Eduard Vincenz
Princess Olga Maria
Princess Maria Wilhelmine
Prince Franz Josef
Princess Marie Gabriele
Prince Gottlieb Engelbert
Princess Marie Antoinette
Names
Hugo Weriand Alexander Wilhelm Alfred von Windisch-Graetz
HouseWindisch-Graetz
FatherHugo, 2nd Prince of Windisch-Graetz
MotherDuchess Luise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Hugo Weriand Alexander Wilhelm Alfred, 3rd Prince of Windisch-Graetz (17 November 1854 – 15 May 1920) was an Austrian prince.

Early life

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Hugo Vinzenz was born at Florence in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany on 17 November 1854. He was the son of Hugo, 2nd Prince of Windisch-Graetz (1823–1904) and Duchess Luise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1824–1859). From his parent's marriage, his siblings were Princess Alexandrine (wife of Count Rudolf von Khevenhüller-Metsch),[a] Princess Olga (wife of Andreas Mocenigo), and Princess Marie (who married their first cousin, Duke Paul Frederick of Mecklenburg).[b] After his mother died in 1859, his father married Princess Matylda Radziwill,[c] with whom his father had three more children: Prince Ernst Wilhelm; Princess Aloisia Maria Mathilde and Princess Elisabeth Maria Mathilde; all of whom died unmarried.[4]

His paternal grandparents were Weriand, 1st Prince of Windisch-Graetz (a son of Count Joseph Nicholas of Windisch-Graetz)[5] and Princess Maria Lobkowicz (a daughter of Joseph Franz Maximilian, 7th Prince of Lobkowicz). His maternal grandparents were Paul Frederick, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Princess Alexandrine of Prussia.[6]

Career

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When his father died in 1904, Windisch-Graetz succeeded as head of a cadet branch of the House of Windisch-Graetz,[7] a mediatised house whose members historically bore the style of "Serene Highness".[8][9]

Personal life

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On 16 May 1885 in Vienna, he married Princess Christiane von Auersperg (1866–1962), a daughter of Prince Vincenz von Auersperg (a grandson of Prince Wilhelm I of Auersperg) and Wilhelmine von Colloredo-Mannsfeld.[10] Together, they were the parents of:[4]

The Prince died at Haasberg Castle in Planina in the Kingdom of Italy (today part of Slovenia) on 15 May 1920.[14] He was succeeded by his eldest son, Prince Hugo Vinzenz.[4]

Descendants

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Through his son Prince Hugo, he was a grandfather of Princess Irma (who married Franz, 2nd Prince of Weikersheim);[4][d] Prince Hugo Maximilian (who was killed in action over Italy during World War II);[15] Prince Maximilian Antonius (who married Doña Maria Luisa Serra di Gerace, the legitimatised daughter of Gian Battista Serra, 12th Prince of Gerace);[4] and Prince Friedrich Karl (who married Princess Dorothea of Hesse, a daughter of Prince Christoph of Hesse and Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark).[4]

Notes

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  1. ^ Count Rudolf Ladislaus von Khevenhüller-Metsch (1844–1910), was the youngest son of Richard, 5th Prince of Khevenhüller-Metsch and Countess Antonia Maria Lichnowsky (a daughter of Prince Eduárd Lichnowsky).[1][2]
  2. ^ His brother-in-law, and first cousin, Duke Paul Frederick of Mecklenburg (1852–1923), was the second son of Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, and Princess Augusta Reuss of Köstritz.[3]
  3. ^ Prince Hugo's stepmother, Princess Matylda Radziwill (1836–1918), was the daughter of Prince Wilhelm Radziwiłł (eldest son of Prince Antoni Radziwiłł), and Mathilde Christina Clary-Aldringen (a daughter of Carl Joseph, 3rd Prince of Clary-Aldringen).
  4. ^ Prince Franz's father, Carl, 2nd Prince of Weikersheim, was born as Baron Carl von Bronn (1862–1925), the eldest son of Carl Ludwig II, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and his morganatic wife, Maria Grathwohl, who was created Baroness von Bronn in the nobility of Württemberg upon their marriage. Baron Carl was elevated to the title of Prince von Weikersheim in 1911 by Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, for civil services rendered to the Austrian empire. All of his descendants were made Counts and Countesses von Weikersheim.[11]

References

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  1. ^ zu), Wilhelm Karl Isenburg (Prinz (1956). Without special title (in German). J. A. Stargardt. p. 25. Retrieved 5 March 2025.
  2. ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie: für das Jahr .... 1888 (in German). Hof- u. Staatsdr. 1888. p. 55. Retrieved 5 March 2025.
  3. ^ "European Intelligence in News and Comment". The New York Times. 8 April 1906. p. SM7.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o The Book of Kings: The royal houses. Garnstone Press. 1973. pp. 482, 559, 915, 914. ISBN 978-0-900391-19-4. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
  5. ^ Neu, Peter (1989). Die Arenberger und das Arenberger Land: Das 19. Jahrhundert: Adelsleben, Besitz, Verwaltung (in German). Verlag der Landesarchivverwaltung Rheinland-Pfalz. p. 51. ISBN 978-3-922018-70-4. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  6. ^ Huberty, Michel; Alain Giraud; F. B. Magdelaine (1945). L'Allemagne Dynastique, Tome VI : Bade-Mecklembourg. pp. 233, 239. ISBN 978-2-901138-06-8.
  7. ^ Willis, Daniel. The Descendants of Louis XIII, Chapter 6: The Imperial Family of Austria (Clearfield Co., 1999), 508–509.
  8. ^ Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser XIX, "Windisch-Graetz" (Limburg an der Lahn: C.A. Starke, 2011), 431, 434–436.
  9. ^ "Prince Otto Weriand Hugo Ernst Windisch-Graetz". Time. Time Incorporated: 29. 1945. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
  10. ^ "Windisch Graetz, Hugo Vinzens Alexander Maria zu (1887-1959 ; Fürst)". catalogue.bnf.fr. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
  11. ^ a b The Titled Nobility of Europe: An International Peerage, Or "Who's Who", of the Sovereigns, Princes and Nobles of Europe. Harrison & Sons. 1914. pp. 481, 1549. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
  12. ^ Horstkotte, Jo (28 September 2022). Das Fürstenbergdenkmal in Baden-Baden: Ein Engel aus Dankbarkeit und eine Engelswiese zum Entwickeln (in German). BoD – Books on Demand. p. 18. ISBN 978-3-7568-2475-5. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Cronica de la Actualidad Femenina". Hojas selectas (in Spanish). Salvat y cia.: 274 1913. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
  14. ^ John Kennedy, John E. James, eds., Almanach de Gotha 2004, Vol. 1, p. 508
  15. ^ Rivista araldica (in Italian). 1942. p. 157. Retrieved 7 March 2025.