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Henry Napier (British Army officer)

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Henry Edward Napier
Napier c.1915
BornSeptember 1861
Died25 April 1915 (aged 53)
Gallipoli
BranchBritish Army
Years of service1882–1915
RankBrigadier-General
UnitCheshire Regiment
CommandsRoyal Irish Rifles
Cheshire Brigade
No. 11 District, Irish Command
88th Brigade
Battles / wars
AwardsMention in despatches
MemorialsHelles Memorial Panel 17
Alma materUnited Services College
Royal Military College, Sandhurst
Spouse(s)Mary Ada Napier

Brigadier-General Henry Edward Napier (September 1861 – 25 April 1915) was a British Army officer who was killed in action during the landing at Cape Helles in 1915, whilst leading the 88th Brigade.

Military career

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Napier was educated at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, from where he graduated in May 1882, as a lieutenant in the Cheshire Regiment.[1][2] He was promoted to captain on 24 August 1887,[3] which was later antedated to 23 August.[4]

He was promoted to major in May 1899.[5] and, after serving in the Second Boer War in 1902, he transferred to the Royal Irish Rifles in November 1907 where he gained promotion to lieutenant colonel.[6] He commanded a battalion of his new regiment for the next four years, during which he was appointed to the rank of colonel on 30 August 1911, until November when, upon relinquishing command, he was placed on the half-pay list.[7]

He took command of the Cheshire Brigade, a Territorial Force formation, in February 1912,[8][2] an appointment which lasted until June 1914 when he left to command a district.[9]

He was made a temporary brigadier general on 5 August 1914, the day after the British entry into World War I.[10] On 27 January 1915 he was promoted again to temporary brigadier general and took command of the 88th Infantry Brigade,[11] part of the 29th Division, which he led in the Gallipoli campaign.

Bibliography

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  • Davies, Frank; Maddocks, Graham (2014) [1995]. Bloody Red Tabs: General Officer Casualties of the Great War 1914–1918. Pen and Sword Books. ISBN 978-1-78346-237-7.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "No. 25105". The London Gazette. 9 May 1882. p. 2158.
  2. ^ a b Davies & Maddocks 2014, p. 96.
  3. ^ "No. 25732". The London Gazette. 23 August 1887. p. 4581.
  4. ^ "No. 25739". The London Gazette. 16 September 1887. p. 4996.
  5. ^ "No. 27083". The London Gazette. 26 May 1899. p. 3338.
  6. ^ "No. 28074". The London Gazette. 1 November 1907. p. 7300.
  7. ^ "No. 28547". The London Gazette. 3 November 1911. p. 7955.
  8. ^ "No. 28582". The London Gazette. 20 February 1912. p. 1262.
  9. ^ "No. 28846". The London Gazette. 3 July 1914. p. 5159.
  10. ^ "No. 28875". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 August 1914. p. 6581.
  11. ^ "No. 29080". The London Gazette. 23 February 1915. p. 1833.
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