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Helminthoglypta umbilicata

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Helminthoglypta umbilicata

Imperiled  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Xanthonychidae
Genus: Helminthoglypta
Species:
H. umbilicata
Binomial name
Helminthoglypta umbilicata
(Pilsbry, 1898)

Helminthoglypta umbilicata, or the Big Sur shoulderband snail, is a North American species of air-breathing land snail. It is found in California,[1] from Monterey Bay to Morro Bay.[2] The shell has an open umbilicus and is about 27 millimetres (1.1 in) in diameter.[3] It uses reusable love darts in mating.[4]

Synonyms

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Synonyms include:[5]

  • Epiphragmophora tudiculata var. umbilicata Pilsbry, 1898 (original rank)
  • Epiphragmophora dupetithouarsi cuestana Edson, 1912
  • Helix dupetithouarsi var. concursus Pilsbry, 1924
  • Helminthoglypta umbilicata cayucosensis Pilsbry, 1925
  • Helminthoglypta umbilicata lioderma Pilsbry, 1939

References

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  1. ^ a b "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  2. ^ "CCGP — Helminthoglypta tudiculata (Southern California Shoulderband Snail)". CCGP. 2020-11-20. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  3. ^ Pilsbury, H. A. (1898). "Notices of new species and varieties of American land shells". The Nautilus. 12 (2): 22.
  4. ^ Lodi, Monica; Koene, Joris M. (2015-08-25). "The love-darts of land snails: integrating physiology, morphology and behaviour". Journal of Molluscan Studies: eyv046. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyv046. ISSN 0260-1230.
  5. ^ "Molluscabase - Helminthoglypta umbilicata (Pilsbry, 1898)". www.molluscabase.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.

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