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HMS Inman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

HMS Inman off Greenock, Scotland, on 22 May 1944
History
United States
Nameunnamed (DE-526)
BuilderBoston Navy Yard, Boston, Massachusetts
Laid down25 September 1943
Launched2 November 1943
Completed13 January 1944
Commissionednever
Fate
  • Transferred to United Kingdom
  • 13 January 1944
Acquired
  • Returned by United Kingdom
  • 1 March 1946
FateSold November 1946 for scrapping
United Kingdom
NameHMS Inman (K571)
NamesakeCaptain Henry Inman (1762–1809), British naval officer
Acquired13 January 1944
Commissioned13 January 1944
DecommissionedBy October 1945
IdentificationPennant number: K571
Fate
  • Returned to United States
  • 1 March 1946
General characteristics
Displacement1,190 long tons (1,210 t) (standard)
Length289 ft 5 in (88.2 m)
Beam35 ft 2 in (10.7 m)
Draught10 ft 1 in (3.1 m)
Installed power6,000 shp (4,500 kW) electric motors
Propulsion2 shafts; 4 diesel engines
Speed20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Range6,000 nmi (11,000 km; 6,900 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement198
Sensors &
processing systems
Armament

HMS Inman (K471) was a Captain-class frigate of the Royal Navy in commission in World War II. Originally built as the United States Navy Evarts-class destroyer escort DE-526, she served in the Royal Navy from 1944 to 1945.

Description

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The Evarts-class ships had an overall length of 289 feet 5 inches (88.2 m), a beam of 35 feet 2 inches (10.7 m), and a draught of 10 feet 1 inch (3.1 m) at full load. They displaced 1,190 long tons (1,210 t) at (standard) and 1,416 long tons (1,439 t) at full load.[1] The ships had a diesel–electric powertrain derived from a submarine propulsion system[2] with four General Motors 16-cylinder diesel engines providing power to four General Electric electric generators which sent electricity to four 1,500-shaft-horsepower (1,100 kW) General Electric electric motors which drove the two propeller shafts. The destroyer escorts had enough power give them a speed of 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) and enough fuel oil to give them a range of 6,000 nautical miles (11,000 km; 6,900 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). Their crew consisted of 198 officers and ratings.[3]

The armament of the Evarts-class ships in British service consisted of three single mounts for 50-caliber 3-inch (76 mm)/50 Mk 22 dual-purpose guns; one superfiring pair forward of the bridge and the third gun aft of the superstructure. Anti-aircraft defence was intended to consisted of a twin-gun mount for 40-millimetre (1.6 in) Bofors anti-aircraft (AA) guns atop the rear superstructure with nine 20-millimetre (0.8 in) Oerlikon AA guns located on the superstructure, but production shortages meant that that not all guns were fitted, or that additional Oerlikons replaced the Bofors guns. A Mark 10 Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar was positioned just behind the forward gun. The ships were also equipped with two depth charge rails at the stern and four "K-gun" depth charge throwers.[4]

Construction and career

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The ship was laid down as the unnamed US Navy destroyer escort DE-526 by the Boston Navy Yard in Boston, Massachusetts, on 25 September 1943 and launched on 2 November 1943. The United States transferred her to the United Kingdom under Lend-Lease on 13 January 1944.[5] The ship was commissioned into service in the Royal Navy as HMS Inman (K571) on 13 January 1944 simultaneously with her transfer. She served on patrol and escort duty for the remainder of World War II and was decommissioned by October 1945 after the conclusion of the war.[6]

The Royal Navy returned Inman to the US Navy on 1 March 1946 and the ship was sold for scrap in November 1946 to George H. Nutman, Inc..[5]

Citations

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  1. ^ Whitley, p. 152
  2. ^ Friedman, p. 143
  3. ^ Lenton, pp. 199–200
  4. ^ Friedman, p. 478
  5. ^ a b "Inman (DE-526)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  6. ^ "HMS Inman (K 571) of the Royal Navy - British Frigate of the Captain class". uboat.net. Retrieved 7 July 2025.

References

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  • Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben & Bush, Steve (2020). Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy from the 15th Century to the Present (5th revised and updated ed.). Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-5267-9327-0.
  • Friedman, Norman (2005). U.S. Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History (Revised ed.). Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-442-3.
  • Lenton, H. T. (1998). British & Empire Warships of the Second World War. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-048-7.
  • Rohwer, Jürgen (2005). Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945: The Naval History of World War Two (Third Revised ed.). Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-59114-119-2.
  • Whitley, M. J. (2000). Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia. Cassell & Co. ISBN 1-85409-521-8.