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Glaucestrilda

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Glaucestrilda
Lavender waxbill (Glaucestrilda caerulescens)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Estrildidae
Genus: Glaucestrilda
Roberts, 1922
Type species
Estrilda incana
Grey waxbill
Sundevall, 1850

Glaucestrilda is a genus of estrildid finch in the family Estrildidae. The three species in the genus are found in Africa.

Taxonomy

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The genus Glaucestrilda was introduced in 1922 by the South African zoologist Austin Roberts with Estrilda incana Sundevall as the type species.[1][2] This taxon is now treated as a subspecies of the grey waxbill with the trinomial name Glaucestrilda perreini incana.[3] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek γλαυκος/glaukos meaning "blue-grey", "glaucous" or "silvery" with the genus name Estrilda that had been introduced in 1827 by William Swainson for the waxbills.[4]

Species

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The genus contains the following three species:[3]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Lavender waxbill Glaucestrilda caerulescens Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sudan, Togo
Grey waxbill Glaucestrilda perreini Angola, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia & Zimbabwe.
Cinderella waxbill Glaucestrilda thomensis southwestern Angola around Namibe Province, north and east to southwest Huila Province and north to Fazenda do Cuito in Huambo and extreme northwestern Namibia.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Roberts, Austin (1922). "Review of the nomenclature of South African birds". Annals of the Transvaal Museum. 8 (4): 187-272 [268].
  2. ^ Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1968). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 14. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 337.
  3. ^ a b Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (February 2025). "Waxbills, parrotfinches, munias, whydahs, Olive Warbler, accentors, pipits". IOC World Bird List Version 15.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 10 August 2025.
  4. ^ Jobling, James A. "Glaucestrilda". The Key to Scientific Names. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Retrieved 10 August 2025.