Forncett St Mary
| Forncett St Mary | |
|---|---|
 St. Mary's Church, Forncett St Mary | |
  Forncett St Mary Location within Norfolk | |
| OS grid reference | TM165938 |
| • London | 88 mi (142 km) |
| Civil parish | |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | NORWICH |
| Postcode district | NR16 |
| Dialling code | 01508 |
| Police | Norfolk |
| Fire | Norfolk |
| Ambulance | East of England |
| UK Parliament | |
Forncett St Mary is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Forncett, in the English county of Norfolk. The village is located 7.4 miles (11.9 km) east of Attleborough and 10 miles (16 km) south-west of Norwich, close to the course of the River Tas.
History
[edit]Forncett St. Mary's name is of mixed Anglo-Saxon and Viking origin and derives from an amalgamation of the Old English and Old Norse for Forni's dwelling or camp, with the epithet of St. Mary to distinguish the village from Forncett St Peter.[1]
In the Domesday Book, Forncett St Mary is listed in the same entry as Forncett St Peter as a settlement of 21 households in the hundred of Depwade. In 1086, the villages formed part of the East Anglian estates of Roger Bigod, Bishop Osbern FitzOsbern and Ulfkil the freeman.[2]
Forncett St Mary and St Peter are believed to have split into separate villages in the fifteenth century as part of boundary changes led by the Church of England. Despite this, the two villages shared a single rector until the mid-nineteenth century.[3]
Forncett Railway Station opened in 1849 as a stop on the Great Eastern Main Line between London Liverpool Street and Norwich. The station was finally closed in 1966 as part of the Beeching Cuts with the nearest station still in operation being Attleborough for Breckland line services.
In 1931 the parish had a population of 153[4] and on 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Forncett St Peter to form "Forncett".[5]
Geography
[edit]Population statistics for Forncett St Mary are amalgamated with Forncett St Peter and according to the 2021 census, Forncett has a total population of 1,127 people which demonstrates an increase from the 1,126 people listed in the 2011 census.[6]
St. Mary's Church
[edit]Forncett's parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and dates from the Thirteenth Century. St. Mary's is located within the village on Low Road and has been Grade I listed since 1959.[7]
St. Mary's was restored in the Victorian era but soon fell into disrepair after the parish was merged with Forncett St. Peter. The church is most famous for being the rectory of John Colenso, who, between 1853 and 1883, served as the first Bishop of Natal in modern-day South Africa.[8] After the church fell into disrepair, the Friends of Forncett Church was set up led by local residents, Graham and May Prior. The organisation gathered £500,000 from grants and donations to restore the church to its former glory.[9] In 2012, St. Mary's held its first service in over thirty years conducted by Rev. Alan Winton, Bishop of Thetford.[10]
Notable Residents
[edit]- Reverend John Colenso- (1814–1883) cleric and mathematician, Rector of Forncett 1846-1853
Governance
[edit]Forncett St Mary is part of the electoral ward of Forncett for local elections and is part of the district of South Norfolk.
The village's national constituency is South Norfolk which has been represented by the Labour's Ben Goldsborough MP since 2024.
War memorial
[edit]Forncett St. Mary's war memorial takes the form of a marble crucifix atop a hexagonal plinth, located inside St. Mary's Churchyard. The memorial was unveiled in November 1921[11] and lists the following names for the First World War:[12][13]
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pte. | Walter E. G. Brooks | 9th Bn., East Surrey Regiment | 24 Aug. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | Edward F. Ramm | 1st Bn., Essex Regiment | 13 Aug. 1915 | Helles Memorial |
| Pte. | George A. Coleman | 16th Bn., Middlesex Regiment | 28 Feb. 1917 | Sailly-Saillisel Cemetery |
| Pte. | Percival Grey | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 28 Sep. 1915 | Citadel Cemetery |
| Pte. | William E. Ludkin | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 4 Jun. 1916 | Faubourg Cemetery |
| Pte. | Charles H. Brooks | 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 14 Oct. 1917 | Arras Memorial |
| Pte. | Herbert Harvey | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 1 May 1917 | Loos Memorial |
| Pte. | John W. Sheldrake | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 2 Oct. 1917 | Maroc Cemetery |
The following names were added after the Second World War:
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OSn. | Thomas E. Green | HMS Collingwood | 18 Jun. 1943 | St. Mary's Churchyard |
| Pte. | Raymond A. Harvey | 4th Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment | 15 Sep. 1944 | Kranji War Memorial |
| Pte. | Reginald V. Drake | 5th Bn., Royal Norfolks | 6 Jul. 1943 | Kanchanaburi War Cemetery |
References
[edit]- ^ "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Forncett [St Mary and St Peter] | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ Davenport, F. G. (1906). The economic development of a Norfolk manor, 1086-1565. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780511710933
- ^ "Population statistics Forncett St Mary CP/AP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Relationships and changes Forncett St Mary CP/AP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Forncett (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "CHURCH OF ST MARY, Forncett - 1304627 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "St Mary's Church, Forncett St Mary". forncettstmarychurch.org.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Norfolk church set to hold service for first time in 30 years". Diss Mercury. 13 August 2012. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Forncett St Mary War Memorial, Forncett - 1453698 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Forncett St Mary". www.roll-of-honour.com. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Geograph:: Fakenham to Fundenhall :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Forncett St Mary at Wikimedia Commons
