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Draft:Celia Sanchez-Ramos

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Celia Sánchez-Ramos (b. Zaragoza, 1959) is a Spanish inventor, pharmacist and researcher , specializing in the area of vision protection and prevention. She holds a PhD in Preventive Medicine and Public Health from the Complutense University of Madrid (UCM)[1][2] and a PhD in Vision Sciences from the European University of Madrid[1].[3] She has a degree in Pharmacy and a diploma and degree in Optics and Optometry [es]. In 2012 she was awarded an honorary doctorate by the Menéndez Pelayo International University for her support in the translation of scientific knowledge to society.[4]

Biography

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Celia Sánchez Ramos ( Zaragoza , 1959) holds a PhD in Pharmacy in the area of Preventive Medicine since 1994, as well as a recognized expert in optics and optometry. She is a professor in Physiological Optics and Visual Perception at the Complutense University of Madrid. ​ In 2010 she obtained her second PhD in Vision Sciences from the European University ​ and in 2012 she was awarded an Honorary Doctorate by the Menéndez Pelayo International University for her support in the translation of scientific knowledge to society.[4]

Her teaching activity has been developed since 1986, at the Complutense University of Madrid in Diploma, Degree (Physiological Optics, Visual Perception) Master's (Neuroprotection, Psychophysical and Electrophysiological Methods and Techniques and Vision Research Methods) and in Doctoral Programs (Medicine, Optical Physics and Optics). In addition, since 2006 she directs continuing education courses for university experts related to studies of different aspects of vision. She promotes, plans and develops educational innovation projects at national and international level. She has been director of the Department of Optometry and Vision.[5][6]

Over the past 35 years, he has supervised 50 Master's and Bachelor's theses, as well as dissertations, both in clinical research and animal experimentation settings. These projects are related to visual perception, visual signal processing, and the variations that can occur in different populations under different environmental conditions, with a special emphasis on exposure to electromagnetic radiation. He has supervised seven university expert projects related to vision and research methods, aimed at postgraduate students (with extension to multiple countries). In his teaching evaluations, he has obtained positive and excellent grades in all subjects and in all evaluations carried out over the past 20 years. He has been responsible for 13 Educational Innovation Projects (PIE). He has taught teacher training courses at the University of Quito and the University of La Plata. He has collaborated and directed Development Cooperation projects in developing countries.[7]

Her involvement in the university world and the interrelation between teaching and research has led her to join platforms and associations that support and defend university activity. She has completed several internships at prestigious universities (Messina and Manchester) . She has served as Director of the Department of Optometry and Vision. She has served as an internal and external auditor for undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs. She has been involved in all research, academic planning, quality, and personnel selection committees, among others, for the past 25 years. She is a reviewer for scientific journals and serves on juries for national and international awards.

She is very active in scientific outreach activities and knowledge exchange at national and international conferences (more than 200), as well as in indexed and non-indexed publications. She also collaborates with national and international media (press and audiovisual) in outreach activities in the field of Visual Health and Preventive Medicine, within the framework of campaigns organized by institutions, foundations, and non-governmental organizations (an average of 40 interventions per year). Her research and teaching work are combined with the supervision of doctoral theses, having defended more than 20 doctoral theses in recent years, at various stages of development.

She founded the Neuro-Computing and Neuro-Robotics Laboratory and Research Group at the Complutense University of Madrid. She is currently the director of the Vision and Ophthalmology Research Group. Her research in animal experiments, clinical trials, and in vitro experiments examine neurodegeneration, prevention, and protection of the visual system, as well as visual signal processing through the optic pathways. For 35 years, she has led national research projects funded by institutional bodies (autonomous communities and ministries) and private entities (companies and foundations such as ONCE, MAPFRE, and MM), as well as projects promoted by international organizations, including the Ibero-American Network for Visual Health.[7] ​ As a result of the scientific research developed in the Research Groups directed by the UCM[8] ​ has obtained a significant number of patents,[9][9][9][9][9][10] research and publications[11][12][13][14][15][16] 

 ​ in the field to which he has been dedicated for more than 35 years of optics , optometryand contact lenses, as well as authentication through ocular biometrics and vision ergonomics, a field to which she has been dedicated for more than twenty-five years.[17]

She is the inventor of 20 patent families, owned by the UCM, related to retinal neuroprotection through optical elements and devices.[18] ​ These patents include therapeutic lenses and filters for healthy, pseudophakic and/or neurodegenerative eyes[19]​ with extension to multiple countries. She has received more than 20 awards for her research and knowledge translation work, including the award for "Best International Inventor" from the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2009), the gold medal for the best invention in the health field, and in 2010 she obtained the "Grand Prize for the Best International Invention" awarded by the UN. She has been a candidate for the Prince of Asturias Award (2011) and the Jaime I Award for Innovation (2012). In recent years, her research and translational work has been recognized by multiple institutions.[20]

She is a member of scientific societies such as the Spanish Society of Optics and president of the Specialized Group on Medical Physics (GEFM) of the Royal Spanish Society of Physics. Internationally, she serves on various committees of the Pan-American Society of Ophthalmology and the American and European Societies for Vision Research (ARVO and EVER). She serves as a scientific advisor on aspects related to the promotion of eye health for companies, institutions, and associations of those affected. In 2015, she was appointed scientific advisor to the Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology (FECYT). She is an evaluator and auditor for various public agencies and private entities, as well as a reviewer of scientific publications. She is a scientific advisor for various private companies in her area of expertise and is a member of the scientific committee and a trustee of various foundations. Her contributions in the field of vision science include patents ​ for photoprotection licensed and marketed internationally.

She is the author and has collaborated in the publication and editing of books, chapters and scientific articles[21][22][23][24][25][26] ​in her area of knowledge. Since 1990 she has participated in congresses, symposia, scientific meetings and gives lectures all over the world. Currently she actively participates in the task of scientific dissemination of actions within the programs of "Education for visual health" because of her conviction of the need to involve the individual in the care of their own health.

In June 2006 he founded the spin-off company of the Complutense University of Madrid, Alta Eficacia Tecnología SL, whose main corporate purpose is the commercialization of products, patents and utility models in the field of optometry, contact lenses, biometry and neuroscience.[27]

In various forums, Dr. Celia Sánchez Ramos's research team is considered a leader in the protection of research results through patents, utility models, design registration, and copyright, considering intellectual property in research an important asset for society. Since 2005, they have organized top-level intellectual property conferences that have successfully united the efforts of governments, companies, universities, and research centers. She actively collaborates with the UCM Researchers Platform. She is also Vice President of the Forum of Innovative Companies.

He also highlights his deep social commitment, which has led him to undertake various development cooperation projects in teacher training and research and innovation (Paraguay, Ecuador, Mozambique) and in socio-health cooperation projects (Senegal).

Scientific Basis Photoprotection Since 1980 it has been known that violet and blue light of the visible spectrum are related to the pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).[28] The elimination by blocking a percentage of violet and blue light decreases cell death by apoptosis in in vitro cells, in experimental animals it prevents photothermal, photochemical and photomechanical damage. In human trials, a lower aging in the macular thickness of the retina of photoprotected eyes is demonstrated [citation needed] .

Authentication by Eye Biometrics The different structures of the human body are being used for the authentication of people. In the eyeball, the retina is used as a differentiating element, including the projection of the fixation point. The corneal structure, due to its characteristics and in particular its transparency, allows differentiation by corneal topography of its anterior and posterior surfaces.[29]

Visual Ergonomics Understanding visual function from childhood to old age allows us to study and develop elements and devices to improve performance in schoolchildren, professionals, and those performing tasks that require a lot of attention.

Awards and patents Most relevant awards Among the awards and mentions, the juxtaposition of awards for research work with mentions and recognition for translational and innovative work stands out. An example of this at the national level are the nominations for the Prince of Asturias Award and the Jaime I Award, which recognize two different but complementary activities (Research and Innovation). The recognition received by the Royal Forum of Senior Management demonstrates the ability to structure and lead teams, both at the university level and in the private sector, to achieve significant results. At the international level, the top awards received on different continents are noteworthy: Asia, Europe, and America, where translational activity and publication in the form of patents have been highly valued in recent years (Best International Inventor Award granted by the WIPO – United Nations in 2009; Best International Invention Award 2010 by the WIPO – UN; Best Spanish Patent Award in the Healthcare Sector; and various medals and recognitions in Malaysia and Taipei).

The participation and involvement in interprofessional communication is highlighted, both in associations of researchers and innovators and in scientific societies related to the areas of knowledge such as vision, ophthalmology, optics, and research. In addition, we would like to highlight development cooperation projects in research and training and collaboration in international teaching for the training of trainers and healthcare professionals, as well as teaching projects for teaching and knowledge transfer.

Gold Medal of the Grand Prix for Inventions of Geneva 2010.[7] Best Inventor of the Year 2009, awarded by the World Intellectual Property Organization. Gold medal, with congratulations from the Jury, for the best invention in the healthcare field. Best Spanish patent, awarded by the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office. Patents Blocking Element of Short Wavelengths in Led-Type Light Sources[30][31] Refractive surface for blocking short- and medium-wave visible-spectrum radiation that affects human physiology Led luminaires for illumination and disinfection of viruses and bacteria Therapeutic contact lens for pseudophakic eyes and/or those undergoing neurodegeneration.[9] Therapeutic and prophylactic ophthalmic lens for pseudophakic eyes and/or those undergoing neurodegeneration.[9] Lighting device with therapeutic and prophylactic filter for healthy, pseudo-aphakic and/or neurodegenerative eyes.[9] Components of prevention for healthy eyes and therapy and prophylaxis for pseudo-aphakic eyes and/or those undergoing neurodegeneration in vehicles.[9] Light source with reduced emission of short wavelengths for eye protection.[10] Preventive elements on transparent surfaces of buildings for eye protection and therapy.[9] Safety and prevention helmet visor with treated surface for eye protection and therapy.[9] Covering, coating, or screen material for eye protection and therapy against the effects of blue light.[9] Safety and prevention glasses with treated surface for eye protection and therapy in trades and sports.[32] Method and device for the recognition of people that incorporate as a biometric constant the anatomical location of the retina that corresponds to the physiological location of the visual axis.[9] Device and method of diffuse lighting for vehicle interiors.[9] Biometric recognition by studying the map of spherical surfaces of the second ocular diopter.[9] In vitro Alzheimer's disease premortem detection kit and method.[10] Short wavelength blocking element in LED light sources.[9] Diopter configured to restrict electromagnetic radiation that damages the Visual System.[33] Device and Method for the detection and quantification of the variation in eye damage caused by blue and violet light of the visible spectrum[34] Diopter blocking radiation of short and medium wavelengths of the visible spectrum that affect human physiology[35] Device and Method simulating environments for the evaluation of visual function[36] Method and apparatus for corneal biometric recognition[37] Others In 2014 she was selected by the magazine Quo , in collaboration with the Spanish National Research Council and the Spanish Sports Council , for the first "Spanish Science Team", composed of thirteen internationally renowned Spanish scientists.[38][39]

Publications

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  • Intellectual and Industrial Property of Scientific Works (5 vols.)[40][41][42][43][44]
  • Sánchez-Ramos Roda, Celia and Couto Gálvez, Rosa Mª. Ministry of Culture, Editorial Complutense and Editorial Comillas, Madrid, 2008-2012. ISBN : 978-84-8468-282-0

References

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  1. ^ a b "TESEO". Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  2. ^ Sánchez Ramos, Celia (1 January 2002). Estudio de los estados de refracción visual en jóvenes universitarios y su relación con el uso de ordenador. Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Servicio de Publicaciones. ISBN 84-8466-936-X.
  3. ^ "La Universidad Europea de Madrid acredita a la primera doctora en España en Ciencias de la Visión y en Medicina Preventiva". UNIVERSIDAD EUROPEA. 13 Sep 2010. Archived from the original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  4. ^ a b "Dra. Dña. Celia Sánchez-Ramos". UIMP. Archived from the original on 19 January 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  5. ^ [«BOUC». «BOUC».] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ^ [«FACULTAD DE ÓPTICA Y OPTOMETRÍA». Consultado el 28 DE DICIEMBRE DE 2015. «FACULTAD DE ÓPTICA Y OPTOMETRÍA». Consultado el 28 DE DICIEMBRE DE 2015.] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ^ a b c "Stadler, Marta Macho (25 de mayo de 2018). «Celia Sánchez-Ramos Roda (1959)». Mujeres con ciencia. Consultado el 23 July 2023". {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  8. ^ "UCM-Universidad Complutense de Madrid». www.ucm.es. Consultado el 8 de enero de 2016". {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "«Espacenet - Datos bibliográficos». lp.espacenet.com. Consultado el 5 de enero de 2016". {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  10. ^ a b c "«Espacenet - Datos bibliográficos». lp.espacenet.com. Consultado el 5 de enero de 2016". {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  11. ^ García Ortega, M.; Sanchez-Jimenez, A.; Vicente-Tejedor, J.; Sanchez Ramos, C. (2010). [GARCíA ORTEGA, M; Sanchez-Jimenez, A; Vicente-Tejedor, J; Sanchez Ramos, C (1 de septiembre de 2010). «Effect of retinal phototoxicity induced by blue light exposure on the response properties of neurons of the lateral geniculate nucleus of the rat». Acta Ophthalmologica (en inglés) 88: 0-0. ISSN 1755-3768. doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.500.x. Consultado el 8 de enero de 2016. "Effect of retinal phototoxicity induced by blue light exposure on the response properties of neurons of the lateral geniculate nucleus of the rat"]. Acta Ophthalmologica. 88. doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.500.x. {{cite journal}}: Check |url= value (help)
  12. ^ Lobato-Rincã³n, Luis-Lucio; Cabanillas-Campos, Maria del Carmen; Bonnin-Arias, Cristina; Chamorro-Gutiã©Rrez, Eva; Murciano-Cespedosa, Antonio; Sã¡Nchez-Ramos Roda, Celia (2014). "Pupillary behavior in relation to wavelength and age". Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 8. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00221.
  13. ^ Navarro-Blanco, C.; Peralta-Calvo, J.; Pastora-Salvador, N.; Álvarez-Rementería, L.; Chamorro, E.; Sánchez-Ramos, C. (2014-09-01). "Fiabilidad en el cribado de la retinopatía del prematuro mediante el análisis de retinografías". Anales de Pediatría. 81 (3): 149–154. doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2013.10.055. ISSN 1695-9531. PMID 24316297. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  14. ^ Chamorro, E.; Bonnin-Arias, C.; Pérez-Carrasco, M. J.; Álvarez-Rementería, L.; Villa-Collar, C.; Armadá-Maresca, F.; Sánchez-Ramos, C. (2014-04-01). "Espesor macular medido con tomografía de coherencia óptica en ojos pseudoafáquicos con implante amarillo vs. transparente". Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología. 89 (4): 136–142. doi:10.1016/j.oftal.2013.12.010. hdl:11268/3956. ISSN 1989-7286. PMID 24548791. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  15. ^ "Nuevos lentes solares con certificado de seguridad retiniana: análisis de la función visual mediante la valoración de agudeza visual y estereoscópica, discriminación del color y sensibilidad al contraste". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-01-08.
  16. ^ Viña, E.; Parisi, V.; Sánchez-Ramos, C.; Cabo, R.; Guerrera, M. C.; Quirós, L. M.; Germanà, A.; Vega, J. A.; García-Suárez, O. (2015-05-01). "Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) 2 and 4.2 are expressed in the retina of the adult zebrafish". Cell and Tissue Research. 360 (2): 223–231. doi:10.1007/s00441-014-2084-5. hdl:10651/33631. ISSN 1432-0878. PMID 25585988.
  17. ^ [«UCM-Departamento de Óptica II (Optometría y Visión)». www.ucm.es. Consultado el 28 de diciembre de 2015. «UCM-Departamento de Óptica II (Optometría y Visión)». www.ucm.es. Consultado el 28 de diciembre de 2015.] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ^ [«CELIA SÁNCHEZ RAMOS - Universidad Complutense de Madrid». produccioncientifica.ucm.es. Consultado el 29 de junio de 2024. «CELIA SÁNCHEZ RAMOS - Universidad Complutense de Madrid». produccioncientifica.ucm.es. Consultado el 29 de junio de 2024.] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. ^ [Eduardo Alfonso, Bernardo Fernández de Arévalo. «23 lentes de contacto terapéuticas». Consultado el Eduardo Alfonso, Bernardo Fernández de Arévalo. «23 lentes de contacto terapéuticas». Consultado el]. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ^ [«CELIA SÁNCHEZ-RAMOS roda». «CELIA SÁNCHEZ-RAMOS roda».] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. ^ Gené-Sampedro, Andrés; Alonso, Francisco; Sánchez-Ramos, Celia; Useche, Sergio A. (2021). "Comparing oculomotor efficiency and visual attention between drivers and non-drivers through the Adult Developmental Eye Movement (ADEM) test: A visual-verbal test". PLOS ONE. 16 (2): e0246606. Bibcode:2021PLoSO..1646606G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0246606. PMID 33544763.
  22. ^ Garcia-Rojo, Marta; Bonnin-Arias, Cristina; Chamorro, Eva; Alvarez-Peregrina, Cristina; Sanchez-Ramos, Celia (2021). "Development of a Method to Potentially Substitute Direct Evaluation of Mesopic Visual Acuity in Drivers". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18 (9): 4733. doi:10.3390/ijerph18094733. PMC 8125333. PMID 33946758.
  23. ^ Sanchez-Ramos, Celia; Bonnin-Arias, Cristina; Blázquez-Sánchez, Vanesa; Aguirre-Vilacoro, Victoria; Cobo, Teresa; García-Suarez, Olivia; Perez-Carrasco, María Jesús; Alvarez-Peregrina, Cristina; Vega, José A. (2021). "Retinal Protection from LED-Backlit Screen Lights by Short Wavelength Absorption Filters". Cells. 10 (11): 3248. doi:10.3390/cells10113248. PMID 34831470.
  24. ^ Navarro-Blanco, Carolina; Pastora-Salvador, Natalia; Sánchez-Ramos, Celia; Peralta-Calvo, Jesús (2022). [Navarro-Blanco, Carolina; Pastora-Salvador, Natalia; Sánchez-Ramos, Celia; Peralta-Calvo, Jesús (1 de febrero de 2022). «Evaluación de oftalmólogos no expertos en el análisis de la retinopatía del prematuro». Anales de Pediatría 96 (2): 147-148. ISSN 1695-4033. doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2020.10.020. Consultado el 22 July 2025. "Evaluación de oftalmólogos no expertos en el análisis de la retinopatía del prematuro"]. Anales de Pediatría. 96 (2): 147–148. doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2020.10.020. {{cite journal}}: Check |url= value (help)
  25. ^ Martin-Perez, Yolanda; Gonzalez-Montero, Guadalupe; Gutierrez-Hernandez, Angel L.; Blázquez-Sánchez, Vanesa; Sánchez-Ramos, Celia (2023). "Vision Impairments in Young Adults with Down Syndrome". Vision. 7 (3): 60. doi:10.3390/vision7030060. PMID 37756134.
  26. ^ Sánchez-Tena, Miguel Ángel; Rodríguez-Alonso, Xabier; Martinez-Perez, Clara; Tornero-Aguilera, José Francisco; Clemente-Suárez, Vicente J.; Sanchez-Ramos, Celia; Alvarez-Peregrina, Cristina (2023). "Comparison of Visual Skills between Federated and Non-Federated Athletes". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 20 (2): 1047. doi:10.3390/ijerph20021047. PMC 9859395. PMID 36673806.
  27. ^ «altaeficacia.com». https://www.altaeficacia.com. Retrieved 23 July 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  28. ^ https://www.pointsdevue.com/sites/default/files/riesgo-de-la-luz-azul.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  29. ^ "El envejecimiento y los ojos". 24 May 2021.
  30. ^ "Blocking element of short wavelengths in LED-type light sources".
  31. ^ Sánchez Ramos, Celia (15 June 2021). Blocking Element of Short Wavelengths in Led-Type Light Sources. Consultado el 23 July 2025
  32. ^ "Datos bibliográficos». lp.espacenet.com. Consultado el 5 de enero de 2016".
  33. ^ [«ESPACENET». Consultado el 5 de enero de 2016. «ESPACENET». Consultado el 5 de enero de 2016.] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  34. ^ [Espacenet - Bibliographic data». worldwide.espacenet.com (en inglés). Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018. Espacenet - Bibliographic data». worldwide.espacenet.com (en inglés). Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018.] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  35. ^ [«Espacenet - results view». worldwide.espacenet.com (en inglés). Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018. «Espacenet - results view». worldwide.espacenet.com (en inglés). Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018.] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  36. ^ [«Espacenet - Datos bibliográficos». lp.espacenet.com. Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018 «Espacenet - Datos bibliográficos». lp.espacenet.com. Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018]. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  37. ^ [«Espacenet - Datos bibliográficos». lp.espacenet.com. Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018. «Espacenet - Datos bibliográficos». lp.espacenet.com. Consultado el 8 de octubre de 2018.] {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  38. ^ [Corral, Miguel, G. (2014) «Los 'cracks' de la Roja científica». El Mundo, 30 de mayo de 2014 Corral, Miguel, G. (2014) «Los 'cracks' de la Roja científica». El Mundo, 30 de mayo de 2014]. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  39. ^ [Ferrer, Aurora (2014). «Golazo de la selección española de ciencia en su primer partido Archivado el 31 de mayo de 2014 en Wayback Machine.». Quo, 29 de mayo de 2014 (Consultado el 31 de mayo de 2014) Ferrer, Aurora (2014). «Golazo de la selección española de ciencia en su primer partido Archivado el 31 de mayo de 2014 en Wayback Machine.». Quo, 29 de mayo de 2014 (Consultado el 31 de mayo de 2014)]. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  40. ^ Couto Gálvez, Rosa María; Sánchez-Ramos, Celia (2012). Propiedad intelectual e industrial de la obra científica: seguros y patentes. Factoría I+D. ISBN 978-84-940132-0-1.
  41. ^ Sánchez-Ramos, Celia; Couto Gálvez, Rosa María (28 July 2011). Propiedad Intelectual e Industrial de la obra científica: 4. Comercialización de patentes. Editorial Complutense; Universidad Pontificia Comillas. hdl:20.500.14352/105878. ISBN 978-84-9938-073-5. Retrieved 22 July 2025 – via docta.ucm.es.
  42. ^ Sánchez-Ramos, Celia; Couto Gálvez, Rosa María (2010). Propiedad Intelectual e Industrial de la obra científica: 3. Patentes. Editorial Complutense; Universidad Pontificia Comillas. ISBN 978-84-8468-282-0.
  43. ^ Sánchez-Ramos, Celia; Couto Gálvez, Rosa María (2009). Propiedad Intelectual e Industrial de la obra científica: 2. Contratos. Editorial Complutense; Universidad Pontificia Comillas. ISBN 978-84-7491-956-1.
  44. ^ Sánchez-Ramos, Celia; Couto Gálvez, Rosa María (2008). Propiedad Intelectual e Industrial de la obra científica: 1. La protección. Editorial Complutense; Universidad Pontificia Comillas. ISBN 978-84-7491-920-2.


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