Chase Park Plaza Hotel
The Royal Sonesta Chase Park Plaza St. Louis | |
---|---|
![]() The original Chase wing | |
Location of Chase Park Plaza Hotel in St. Louis | |
General information | |
Location | St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. |
Address | 212 North Kingshighway Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri |
Coordinates | 38°38′39″N 90°15′50″W / 38.64417°N 90.26389°W |
Opening | September 29, 1922 |
Owner | Hospitality Properties Trust |
Management | Sonesta Hotels |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 28 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Preston J. Bradshaw |
Other information | |
Public transit access | ![]() |
The Royal Sonesta Chase Park Plaza St. Louis is a historic hotel and apartment complex located at 212 N. Kingshighway Boulevard in the Central West End of St. Louis, Missouri. It consists of two buildings - the Chase Hotel, built in 1922 by developer Chase Ullman,[1] and the Art Deco-style Park Plaza tower, built in 1929 and today housing condominiums. The complex also features a cinema and several restaurants and bars.[2]
History
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Park_Plaza%2C_Chase_Hotels%2C_Lindell_Boulevard_Entrance%2C_Forest_Park_%28NBY_435319%29.jpg/220px-Park_Plaza%2C_Chase_Hotels%2C_Lindell_Boulevard_Entrance%2C_Forest_Park_%28NBY_435319%29.jpg)
The Chase Hotel opened on September 29, 1922.[3] It supplanted the nearby Buckingham Hotel as the most luxurious hotel in the city. The ground-floor Chase Club was a popular venue for nationally known entertainers from its opening in 1933 until it closed in 1972.
The Park Plaza Hotel opened next door in 1929, as a rival. The Park Plaza's original owner, Sam Koplar, lost the hotel to foreclosure during the Great Depression and ended up taking a job next door as manager of the Chase.[4] Through the help of a rabbi friend, Koplar raised funds and rebought the Park Plaza from the insurance company in 1944. Koplar became the Chase's majority owner in 1946.
In 1961, the Koplars merged the two hotels into The Chase-Park Plaza.[5] The Koplar family sold the hotel to a group of investors called Chase Hotel Redevelopment Corporation in 1981.[6] They defaulted on their loan and the hotel was seized by their lender, GE Capital, in 1983. GE closed the hotel rooms in the Park Plaza tower in 1985 and converted it at a cost of $12 million to an apartment building, which opened in 1988. In 1989, with business declining, GE closed the hotel in the remaining Chase wing and auctioned off the building's contents in 1991.[7]
The Chase wing sat vacant for nearly a decade, until the property was sold to developer Jim Smith in 1997. He renovated the hotel at a cost of $125 million and reopened it in 1999 as The Chase Park Plaza, dropping the hyphen from the name.[8] In 2006, the property was sold to Behringer Harvard for $180 million.[9] In June 2017, the hotel was sold to Boston-based Hospitality Properties Trust[10] for $94 million, $60 million of which was used to pay off the hotel's debts.[11] The new owners had already contracted with Sonesta Hotels to manage the property, which was renamed The Royal Sonesta Chase Park Plaza St. Louis on May 18, 2017.[12] The Chase Park Plaza is part of the National Trust for Historic Preservation's Historic Hotels of America program.
Jackie Robinson and desegregation
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Chase_Park_Plaza.jpg/220px-Chase_Park_Plaza.jpg)
Jackie Robinson was a Major League Baseball (MLB) second baseman who became the first African American to play in the major leagues in the modern era. Robinson broke the baseball color line when the Brooklyn Dodgers started him at first base on April 15, 1947.[13]
In 1953, Robinson openly criticized segregated hotels and restaurants that served the Dodger organization. A number of these establishments integrated as a result, including the Chase Hotel.[14][15]
Wrestling at the Chase
[edit]The Chase was also famous for hosting a wrestling program called Wrestling at the Chase (1959–1983),[16][17] produced and televised by KPLR-TV channel 11, whose operations were in the hotel and the adjoining Park Plaza apartments, all owned by Harold Koplar, Sam Koplar's son. Many famous wrestlers, including St. Louis native Lou Thesz and Buddy Rogers, wrestled on the program.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Historic Hotels of America | Historic Hotels USA | Historic Hotel".
- ^ O'Connor, Candace (2005). Meet Me in the Lobby: the Story of Harold Koplar and the Chase Park Plaza. St. Louis: Virginia Publishing Co. ISBN 1-891442-32-5.
- ^ https://www.stlmag.com/longform/chase-park-plaza/
- ^ https://www.stlmag.com/longform/chase-park-plaza/
- ^ "Lost Tables: The Chase Park Plaza".
- ^ https://www.chicagotribune.com/1989/09/24/chased-into-history/
- ^ https://www.stlmag.com/longform/chase-park-plaza/
- ^ https://www.stlmag.com/longform/chase-park-plaza/
- ^ https://www.bizjournals.com/stlouis/print-edition/2013/03/15/chase-park-plaza-storied-past-foggy.html
- ^ https://lodgingmagazine.com/historic-chase-park-plaza-hotel-sold-to-hospitality-properties-trust/
- ^ https://www.stlmag.com/longform/chase-park-plaza/
- ^ "The Chase Park Plaza in St. Louis to Join Royal Sonesta Hotels".
- ^ Scott Simon, Jackie Robinson and the integration of baseball (2002).
- ^ Wormser, Richard (2002). "Jackie Robinson integrates Baseball". Public Broadcasting Service. Retrieved September 14, 2009.
- ^ Erskine, Carl with Burton Rocks (2005). "Wait Till Next Year". What I Learned from Jackie Robinson: A Teammate's Reflections On and Off the Field. New York: McGraw-Hill. pp. 61–74. ISBN 0-07-145085-8.
- ^ Hornbaker, Tim (2006). National Wrestling Alliance: The Untold Story of the Monopoly That Strangled Pro Wrestling. ECW Press. p. 55. ISBN 1-55022-741-6.
- ^ Matysik, Larry (2005). Wrestling at the Chase: The Inside Story of Sam Muchnick and the Legends of Professional Wrestling. ECW Press. p. 152. ISBN 1-55022-684-3.
External links
[edit]- 1922 establishments in Missouri
- Architecture of St. Louis
- Hotels established in 1922
- Hotel buildings completed in 1922
- Hotel buildings completed in 1929
- Hotels in St. Louis
- Landmarks of St. Louis
- Skyscraper hotels in Missouri
- Skyscrapers in St. Louis
- Central West End, St. Louis
- Buildings and structures in St. Louis