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Chaitanya Singha Dev

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Chaitanya Singha Dev
56th king of the Mallabhum
Reign1748–1801
PredecessorGopal Singha Dev
SuccessorMadhav Singha Dev
IssueNimai Singha Dev, 2nd son
ReligionHinduism
Bishnupur Estate on James Rennell's 1776 map.

Chaitanya Singha Dev also known as Chaitanya Singha or Chaitan Singh[1][2] was the fifty-sixth king of the Mallabhum, a kingdom in India. He ruled from 1748 to 1801.[3] He was succeeded by Madhav Singha Dev.[4]

Revolt and Unrest (1799–1800)

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Between 1799 and 1800, significant unrest arose due to the East India Company's auctioning of estates for revenue arrears. In Bishnupur, the family of Raja Chaitan Singh faced dispossession of their zamindari. The Bhumij community, hailing from Barabhum, Manbhum, and the surrounding jungle Mahals, rallied in the thousands to support the restoration of the family's landholdings.[5]

The unrest gained momentum when the Ghatwals, responsible for maintaining local order and security, became discontented with government policies. Their grievances further fueled the resistance, contributing to widespread agitation across the region. These events reflect the deep-seated opposition to colonial revenue practices and the efforts of local communities to defend traditional systems of landownership.[5][6]


See also

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Radha Shyam Temple

Reference

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  1. ^ "ASI, Kolkata Circle". www.asikolkata.in.
  2. ^ Garrett, J. h e (1910). "Bengal District Gazetteers - Nadia".
  3. ^ Biswas, S.S. (1992). Bishnupur. p. 8.
  4. ^ GANGULI, SAMIR (30 September 2023). THE ZAMINDARS AND NAWABS OF BENGAL. p. 19.
  5. ^ a b "The Adivasi Resistance in Jungle Mahal: A Case Study of Chuar Rebellion" (PDF).
  6. ^ Das, Binod Sankar (1984). Changing Profile of the Frontier Bengal, 1751-1833. Mittal Publications. p. 86.