Callicostaceae
| Callicostaceae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Callicostella belangeriana under 100x magnification. | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Bryophyta |
| Class: | Bryopsida |
| Subclass: | Bryidae |
| Order: | Hookeriales |
| Family: | Callicostaceae Kindb. |
| Genera | |
|
See classification | |
Callicostaceae is a family of pleurocarpous mosses in Hookeriales. It includes 21 genera.[1] It is primarily tropical and epiphytic or epiphyllous.[2]
Description
[edit]Members of the family are characterized by a double costa, sometimes with hyalodermis, and no alar differentiation. Leaves are usually complanate and may by asymmetrical along the dorsal/ventral axis. Leaf margins are dentate to serrate, bordered or not, and often reduced. Laminal cells are isodiametric to linear and smooth to papillose. The sporophyte seta is long, but many other characters vary genus to genus.[3]
Nomenclatural history
[edit]The name Pilotrichaceae has long been, and continues to be used, for this group. However the type of the genus Pilotrichum is Leptodon smithii, which is a member of Neckeraceae, and therefore Pilotrichaceae is not available under the ICNafp as a name for this group. The genus Callicosta was introduced for the Pilotrichum species belonging to this group, and was made the type genus.
Classification
[edit]As reported by Tropicos and World Flora Online:
- Actinodontium Schwägr.
- Amblytropis (Mitt.) Broth.
- Brymela Crosby & B.H.Allen
- Callicosta Müll.Hal.
- Callicostella (Müll.Hal.) Mitt.
- Callicostellopsis Broth.
- Cyclodictyon Mitt.
- Diploneuron E.B.Bartram
- Helicoblepharum (Spruce ex Mitt.) Broth.
- Hemiragis (Brid.) Brid.
- Hypnella (Müll. Hal.) A.Jaeger
- Lepidopilidium (Müll.Hal.) Broth.
- Lepidopilum (Brid.) Brid.
- Neohypnella E.B.Bartram
- Philophyllum Müll.Hal.
- Pilotrichidium Besch.
- Stenodesmus (Mitt.) A.Jaeger
- Stenodictyon (Mitt.) A.Jaeger
- Tachypodium Schimp.
- Thamniopsis (Mitt.) M.Fleisch.
- Trachyxiphium W.R.Buck
References
[edit]
- ^ "World Flora Online". www.worldfloraonline.org. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ Atwood, John (August 2015). "TAXONOMIC REVISION OF THE MOSS GENUS LEPIDOPILIDIUM (PILOTRICHACEAE)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 100 (4): 364. doi:10.3417/2014021. Retrieved 14 September 2024.
- ^ de Freitas Vaz-Imbassahy, Thais; da Costa, Denise Pinheiro (Winter 2008). "The Pilotrichaceae (Hookeriales) of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil". The Bryologist. 111 (4): 555. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-111.4.551.
_4599.JPG){kind=small} | This Bryidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |