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Calf Island Military Reservation

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Calf Island Military Reservation
Part of Harbor Defenses of Boston
Hull, Massachusetts
SCR-268 radar in Casablanca, Morocco in WWII
Site information
TypeCoastal Defense
OwnerMassachusetts
Controlled byBoston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area
Location
Calf Island Military Reservation is located in Massachusetts
Calf Island Military Reservation
Calf Island Military Reservation
Location in Massachusetts
Coordinates42°20′23.80″N 70°53′46.17″W / 42.3399444°N 70.8961583°W / 42.3399444; -70.8961583
Site history
Built1941
Built byUnited States Army
In use1941-1946
Battles/warsWorld War II

Calf Island Military Reservation was a World War II coastal defense site located on Calf Island in Hull, Massachusetts.

History

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In 1920 there was a proposal to build a naval-type turret with two 16-inch guns on Great Brewster Island, but this was not implemented. Calf Island was also considered, but the battery was finally built (without a turret) as Fort Duvall.[1]

The Calf Island Military Reservation was built in 1941 on state land. It consisted of an early SCR-268 radar, searchlight station, and an observation post. It was returned to the state in 1946.[2]

The site today

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The site today consists of the foundation of the observation tower.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Parkman, pp. 123-125
  2. ^ "Boston Harbor II - Harbor Defenses of Boston". American Forts Network. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
  • Berhow, Mark A., ed. (2015). American Seacoast Defenses, A Reference Guide (Third ed.). McLean, Virginia: CDSG Press. ISBN 978-0-9748167-3-9.
  • Lewis, Emanuel Raymond (1979). Seacoast Fortifications of the United States. Annapolis: Leeward Publications. ISBN 978-0-929521-11-4.
  • Parkman, Aubrey (1978). Army Engineers in New England 1775-1975. Waltham, MA: US Army Corps of Engineers, New England Division.
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