Jump to content

Badachu

Coordinates: 39°57′13″N 116°10′48″E / 39.9537°N 116.18°E / 39.9537; 116.18
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Badachu Park
A pavilion in Badachu
Map
TypeUrban park
LocationBeijing, China
Area332 hectares
Created7th century
StatusOpen all year

The Badachu (simplified Chinese: 八大处; traditional Chinese: 八大處; pinyin: bādàchǔ; also known as "Badachu Park") is a complex of monasteries located on the outskirts of urban Beijing, which means "Eight Great Sites" that refers to the eight Buddhist temples and nunneries scattered across the Cuiwei, Pingpo, and Lushi hills in Shijingshan District, at the foot of Beijing's Western Hills.[1]

Three Mountains

[edit]

The north one is Hutou Mountain (虎头山); the south one is Qinglong Mountain (青龙山), and the middle one is Cuiwei Mountain (翠微山).

Cuiwei Mountain is also called Pingpo Mountain. It is the highest of the three mountains. It is the burial place of Princess Cuiwei.[who?] The mountain contains five temples: Sanshanan Nunnery, Dabei Temple, Longquan Nunnery, Xiangjie Temple, and Baozhu cave.[2]

Hutou Mountain means the head of a tiger. In the historical record, Hutou Mountain is also called Mingjue Mountain (名觉山). The mountain has two temples, Changan Temple and Lingguang Temple.[2]

Qinglong Mountain means green dragon. The east part of it is also called Lushi Mountain. According to legend, at the end of the Sui dynasty a monk named Lu Shi tamed two dragons and buried them in the mountain. The mountain also has the ruins of four more temples and a yard. The mountain has one of the Eight Temples, Zhengguo Temple.[2]

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Petra Häring-Kuan, Yu-Chien Kuan (1987). Magnificent China: a guide to its cultural treasures. Joint Publishing. p. 149. ISBN 962-04-0566-8.
  2. ^ a b c "三山 - 西山八大处官方网站". www.badachu.com.cn. Retrieved 2021-04-28.

References

[edit]
[edit]

39°57′13″N 116°10′48″E / 39.9537°N 116.18°E / 39.9537; 116.18