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Air Busan Flight 391

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Air Busan Flight 391
HL7763, the aircraft involved in the accident
Accident
Date28 January 2025 (2025-01-28)
SummaryGround fire before takeoff, under investigation
SiteGimhae International Airport, Busan, South Korea
Aircraft
Aircraft typeAirbus A321-231
OperatorAir Busan
IATA flight No.BX391
ICAO flight No.ABL391
Call signAIR BUSAN 391
RegistrationHL7763
Flight originGimhae International Airport, Busan, South Korea
DestinationHong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong, China
Occupants176
Passengers169
Crew7
Fatalities0
Injuries7
Survivors176

Air Busan Flight 391 was a scheduled international passenger flight operated by Air Busan from Gimhae International Airport in Busan, South Korea, to Hong Kong International Airport in Hong Kong.[1][2][3] On 28 January 2025, the aircraft caught fire shortly before takeoff at Gimhae International Airport, resulting in 7 injuries and the evacuation of all 176 people on board.[4]

Background

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Aircraft

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The aircraft involved was an Airbus A321 registered as HL7763[5] and had been in service since 2008. It was delivered to Air Busan on 1 June 2017.[6]

Passengers and crew

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There were 169 passengers and 6 crew members aboard the plane,[7] as well as 1 maintenance engineer.[1][8] Most passengers were travelling for the Lunar New Year holidays. The passengers also included 22 foreign nationals, including 18 Chinese, 2 Americans, 1 British and 1 Filipino.[9]

Accident

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The aircraft was about to taxi following a 20-minute delay[9] when a fire broke out at the tail section at around 22:26 KST[1] and spread through the empennage[10] and fuselage.[1] Air Busan said that the fire was spotted by a crew member on an overheard compartment near the rear left side of the cabin. Some passengers said the fire broke following a "crackling" sound. Another passenger said the crew failed to order the evacuation of passengers near the source of the fire and told them to remain seated while they initially tried to put out the flames using a fire extinguisher, by which time embers had already spread to other parts of the aircraft. Other passengers also accused the airline of not having "a proper protocol or manual in place", as airline officials only told them to go home or to the nearest hotel without other instructions.[6][11]

The airline said that the crew had no time to make an official announcement to the passengers regarding the fire, but said that it had followed all appropriate procedures, adding that the captain immediately shut down the aircraft's hydraulic and fuel systems to prevent secondary damage after being informed by the crew over the fire.[6] Air Busan also said that its crew had prevented a passenger from opening the affected overheard compartment to put out the flames with a fire extinguisher, saying that it would have fed more oxygen to the fire and cause its intensification.[11]

All 176 people on board evacuated safely using inflatable slides,[12] including one that was opened by a passenger.[11] Seven minor injuries were reported from the fire; four crew members experienced chest discomfort due to smoke inhalation, while three elderly passengers experienced pain in their tailbones and backs.[13] The fire generated holes along the length of the fuselage roof.[14] Firefighters arrived at the scene at 22:34 KST. The fire was put out at 23:31 KST[1] before it could reach the aircraft's wings, which carried 35,000 pounds of fuel.[9]

The fire was the first accident involving Air Busan since 2013.[1]

Investigation

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Acting president and prime minister Choi Sang-mok ordered a thorough investigation into the accident. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport deployed officials to the site and established an emergency response team.[6] The flight data recorders were recovered following the fire, while a team from the French Bureau of Enquiry and Analysis for Civil Aviation Safety was also sent to investigate the incident on account of the origins of the aircraft's manufacturer.[15]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f "(3rd LD) 4 injured evacuating airplane on fire at Busan airport". Yonhap News Agency. 28 January 2025. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  2. ^ Hradecky, Simon (28 January 2025). "Accident: Busan A321 at Busan on Jan 28th 2025, fire during departure preparations". The Aviation Herald. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  3. ^ Ranter, Harro. "Accident Airbus A321-231 HL7763, Tuesday 28 January 2025". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  4. ^ Hughes, David (28 January 2025). "Air Busan Airbus A321 Catches Fire, All Crews and Passengers Evacuated". Aviation A2Z. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  5. ^ "Air Busan A321 Fire Forces Evacuation in South Korea". Airways Magazine. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  6. ^ a b c d "Probe begins into cause of Air Busan fire". The Korea Herald. 29 January 2025. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  7. ^ "Air Busan flight BX391, which caught fire while preparing to take off at Gimhae International Airpor." Maeil Business Newspaper. 29 January 2025. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  8. ^ "Passenger plane catches fire at South Korean airport. All 176 people on board are evacuated". AP News. 29 January 2025. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  9. ^ a b c "Air Busan plane fire raises battery fears". The Korea Times. 30 January 2025. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  10. ^ "Accident: Busan A321 at Busan on January 28, 2025, fire during departure preparations". avherald.com. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  11. ^ a b c "Passengers criticize Air Busan over fire evacuation response". The Korea Times. 30 January 2025. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  12. ^ Lukiv, Jaroslav (28 January 2025). "South Korea plane fire causes mass evacuation". BBC. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  13. ^ "No. of injured victims from Busan airplane fire rises to 7, all with minor injuries". The Korea Herald. 29 January 2025. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  14. ^ "Passenger plane catches fire in South Korea prompting mass evacuation, three injured". CNN. 29 January 2025. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  15. ^ "(3rd LD) Black boxes retrieved from fire-destroyed Air Busan plane; French team to join probe". Yonhap News Agency. 30 January 2025. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
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