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Aeonium dodrantale

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Aeonium dodrantale
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Crassulaceae
Genus: Aeonium
Species:
A. dodrantale
Binomial name
Aeonium dodrantale
(Willd.) T. H. M. Mes
Synonyms
  • Sempervivum gracile (Bolle) Christ
  • Sempervivum dodrantale Willd.
  • Greenovia gracilis Bolle
  • Greenovia dodrantalis (Willd.) Webb & Berth.

Aeonium dodrantale is a species of tree houseleek in the family Crassulaceae.

Systematics

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Flowers

The first description was as Sempervivum dodrantale by Carl Ludwig von Willdenow was published in 1809.[1] Theodorus Hendrikus Maria Mes put the species in 1995 in the genus Aeonium.[2]

A synonym in nomenclature is Greenovia dodrantalis (Willd.) Webb & Berthel. (1841).

Description

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The species grows as a perennial, densely budding rosette plant, the offshoots on long thin, smooth stems. The cup-shaped or urn-shaped rosettes reach a diameter of 2 to 6 centimetres (0.79 to 2.36 in) and are tightly closed during the dry season. Their leaves are tightly packed during growth. The leaves are obovate to spatulate, pale glaucous greyish-green, 2 to 3.5 cm (0.79 to 1.38 in) long, 1 to 1.5 cm (0.39 to 0.59 in) wide and 1–2 mm thick; the leaf apex varies between pointed, rounded, or slightly notched. Towards the top they are rounded or truncated and are often finished. The base is broadly wedge-shaped or slightly narrowed. The leaf margin is translucent.[3][4]

The flattened inflorescence has a length of 3 to 6 cm (1.2 to 2.4 in) and a width of 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in). The densely leafed peduncle is 10 to 25 cm (3.9 to 9.8 in) long. The 18 to 23-fold flowers are on a 2–4 mm long, glandular-fluffy flower stem. The sepals are glandular-fluffy. The deep yellow, reverse lanceolate petals are 6–7 mm long and 1–1.5 mm wide. The stamens are bare.[5] The flowers are 24-merous in all of their parts (i.e. typically 24 sepals, 24 petals, 24 stamens and 24 carpels) [6]

Distribution

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Aeonium dodrantale is restricted to the Macizo de Anaga (Anaga Peninsula) in the far east of Tenerife,[3] occurring at heights of 150 to 1200 m.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Regii Botanici Berolinensis.
  2. ^ In: Henk't Hart, Urs Eggli: Evolution and systematics of the Crassulaceae.
  3. ^ a b "Aeonium dodrantale = Greenovia dodrentalis". Especies Vegetales en Canarias (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-31.
  4. ^ "Aeonium dodrantale". World of Succulents. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
  5. ^ "Aeonium dodrantale (Willd.) T.H.M.Mes". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
  6. ^ Berger, A. (n.d.). "Crassulaceae". Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 18a: circa 370.