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Shark fin dumpling

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Shark fin dumpling
CourseDim sum
Place of originHong Kong
Region or stateCantonese-speaking region

Shark fin dumpling (Chinese: 魚翅餃) is a dim sum dish in Hong Kong. It is a form of Dumpling in Superior Soup (Chinese: 灌湯餃), a dumpling with gelatinous broth inside. As with shark fin soup, the shark fin content is often replaced with an imitation.

History

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Dumpling in Superior Soup (Chinese: 灌湯餃) originated from Ming dynasty in Yangzhou. In that time, pigskin was a preferred ingredient of brewis. As pigskin is composed of collagen which is a main component of connective tissue, brewis would be solidified after it was dissolved, forming a gel-like structure. It would then be integrated into bread for consumption. According to the Qing dynasty cookbook Suiyuan shidan this is the ancestral form of dumpling in superior soup.[1]

The use of shark fin as an ingredient of dumplings appeared in the 1980s, when the economy of Hong Kong was growing rapidly. Part of the Chinese restaurants would like to produce something luxury so as to emphasize the class difference or attract consumers. As time went on, actual shark fin was sometimes replaced by thin bean noodle.

Ingredients and preparation

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The standard ingredients include shrimp, crab sticks, shiitake and straw mushrooms. The dish is prepared with red agar for texture, and seasoned with salt, MSG, sugar, meal-cake, and ground white pepper.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ 顛不棱即肉餃也,糊面推開,裹肉為餡蒸之。其討好處全在作餡得法,不過肉嫩去筋作料而已。餘到廣東,吃官鎮台顛不棱,甚佳,中用肉皮煨膏為餡,故覺軟美。, "what Dumpling in Soup is and how it is produced" - Yuan, Mei (1792), 隨園食單.