File:Scandinavians in Chicago.jpg

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Scandinavians_in_Chicago.jpg (258 × 387 pixels, file size: 87 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	Scandinavians in Chicago book cover
Author or copyright owner	Erika K. Jackson
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/39808857-scandinavians-in-chicago?ref=nav_sb_ss_1_24
Date of publication	2019
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Scandinavians in Chicago
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	to serve as the primary means of visual identification at the top of the article dedicated to the work in question.
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	Any derivative work based upon the cover art would be a copyright violation, so creation of a free image is not possible.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	This image is being used only once in the infobox of the named article and for purposes of identification only.
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	The use of a low resolution image of a work's cover will not impact the commercial viability of the work.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Scandinavians in Chicago//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scandinavians_in_Chicago.jpgtrue

Licensing

This image is of book cover(s), and the copyright for it is most likely owned either by the artist who created the cover(s) or the publisher of the book(s). It is believed that the use of low-resolution images of book covers

to illustrate an article discussing the book in question
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under the copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, might be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information.
Fair use

To the uploader:

Please add a detailed non-free use rationale for each article the image is used in, which must also declare compliance with the other parts of the non-free content criteria, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.
For example non-free use rationales, see Wikipedia:Use rationale examples.
This tag should only be used for book covers.
Please include in your fair use rationale details of the particular edition (publisher, market & year of publication) of the edition you have used, and also acknowledge any cover artist if such artist is acknowledged in that edition's frontmatter. If the book cover is in the public domain (see Wikipedia:Public domain), then use the appropriate public domain tag rather than this one.
Any of the following may be helpful for stating the rationale: Template:Book rationale, Template:Non-free use rationale book cover, or Template:Manga rationale.

To patrollers and administrators: If this image has an appropriate rationale please append |image has rationale=yes as a parameter to the license template.

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	00:04, 24 June 2025		258 × 387 (87 KB)	DatBot (talk \| contribs)	Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable)
	16:26, 23 June 2025	No thumbnail	600 × 900 (231 KB)	Iljhgtn (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a piece of non-free cover art using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

The following page uses this file:

Scandinavians in Chicago

Metadata

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Width	1,800 px
Height	2,700 px
Orientation	Normal
Number of components	4
Horizontal resolution	72 dpi
Vertical resolution	72 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop CC 2014 (Macintosh)
File change date and time	15:20, 5 April 2018
Exif version	2.21
Color space	Uncalibrated