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File:Margaret Allan autograph card.jpg

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Margaret_Allan_autograph_card.jpg (438 × 482 pixels, file size: 28 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: An autographed publicity photo of Scottish race driver Margaret Allan
Date circa 1935
date QS:P,+1935-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Source http://speedqueens.blogspot.com/2011/08/margaret-allan.html, which in turn credits http://www.hvauctions.com/
Author Unknown authorUnknown author

Licensing

Public domain logo
This UK artistic or literary work, of which the author is unknown and cannot be ascertained by reasonable enquiry, is in the public domain because it is one of the following:
  • A photograph, which has never previously been made available to the public (e.g. by publication or display at an exhibition) and which was taken more than 70 years ago (before 1 January 1955); or
  • A photograph, which was made available to the public (e.g. by publication or display at an exhibition) more than 70 years ago (before 1 January 1955); or
  • An artistic work other than a photograph (e.g. a painting), or a literary work, which was made available to the public (e.g. by publication or display at an exhibition) more than 70 years ago (before 1 January 1955).

Warning sign This tag can be used only when the author cannot be ascertained by reasonable enquiry. If you wish to rely on it, please specify in the image description the research you have carried out to find who the author was. The above is all subject to any overriding publication right which may exist. In practice, publication right will often override the first of the bullet points listed.

Unpublished anonymous paintings remain in copyright until at least 1 January 2040. This tag does not apply to engravings or musical works. More information
English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote a race driver.
  • As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
    "Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
  • Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
    "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
  • Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
    "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
  • Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[1], that:
    "[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

Captions

Autograph and portrait of Margaret Allan

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

media type

image/jpeg

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:10, 14 July 2023Thumbnail for version as of 18:10, 14 July 2023438 × 482 (28 KB)PburkaUploaded a work by {{unknown|author}} from http://speedqueens.blogspot.com/2011/08/margaret-allan.html, which in turn credits http://www.hvauctions.com/ with UploadWizard

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