Jump to content

Atlatlia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Atlatlia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Dolichopodidae
Subfamily: Medeterinae
Genus: Atlatlia
Bickel, 1986[1]
Type species
Atlatlia grisea
Bickel, 1986

Atlatlia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.[1] It was originally established for two species found in eucalypt forests in Australia, and was later expanded to include a third Australian species, three species from New Caledonia, and a number of extinct species found in Baltic and Bitterfeld amber from the Paleogene. The appearance of Atlatlia in Baltic/Bitterfeld amber suggests that the genus once had a much wider distribution.[2] In males of the Atlatlia grisea species group, the seventh segment of the abdomen is extremely elongated, forming a hypopygial peduncle. The name of the genus is derived from atlatl, the Nahuatl word for "spear-thrower", in reference to the male preabdomen which appears to act as an atlatl for the hypopygial peduncle.[1]

Species

[edit]

The genus includes fifteen species, which are divided into two species groups:[2]

Atlatlia grisea group:

Atlatlia ulrichi group:

  • Atlatlia angulicauda Bickel in Bickel & Martin, 2025 – Baltic amber, Eocene/Oligocene
  • Atlatlia cryptica Bickel in Bickel & Martin, 2025 – Baltic amber, Eocene/Oligocene
  • Atlatlia penicillata Bickel in Bickel & Martin, 2025 – Baltic amber, Eocene/Oligocene
  • Atlatlia ramosa Bickel in Bickel & Martin, 2025 – Baltic amber, Eocene/Oligocene
  • Atlatlia tonsa Bickel in Bickel & Martin, 2025 – Baltic amber, Eocene/Oligocene
  • Atlatlia ulrichi Bickel in Bickel & Martin, 2025 – Baltic amber and Bitterfeld amber, Eocene/Oligocene

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Bickel, D. J. (1986). "Atlatlia, a new genus of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Australia". Entomologica Scandinavica. 17 (2): 165–171. doi:10.1163/187631286X00369. ISSN 1399-560X.
  2. ^ a b Bickel, D. J.; Martin, J. (2025). "The pseudo-Gondwanan genus Atlatlia (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Australia, New Caledonia, and Baltic amber, with the description of two new genera". Records of the Australian Museum. 77 (2): 89–120. doi:10.3853/j.2201-4349.77.2025.1907.